See smoking in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smokynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smokynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "smociende",
"t": "smoking"
},
"expansion": "Old English smociende (“smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smukōndz",
"t": "emitting smoke, smoking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smokynge, smokiende, from Old English smociende (“smoking”), from Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”), equivalent to smoke + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "smoking",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of smoke"
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-verb--PWVdUOl",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-smoking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg/En-us-smoking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "smoking"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anti-smoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cold smoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "non-smoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonsmoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "secondary smoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smoking bishop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smoking cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smoking ceremony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smoking gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smoking hot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smoking stool syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smokynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smokynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "smociende",
"t": "smoking"
},
"expansion": "Old English smociende (“smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smukōndz",
"t": "emitting smoke, smoking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smokynge, smokiende, from Old English smociende (“smoking”), from Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”), equivalent to smoke + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more smoking",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most smoking",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "smoking (comparative more smoking, superlative most smoking)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 1 5 10 5 14 17 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 12 7 9 13 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 9 9 6 12 15 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 2 7 10 5 12 16 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 4 10 3 14 17 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 4 10 9 8 13 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 8 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 4 13 8 7 12 13 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 4 10 9 7 13 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 16 8 7 12 14 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 3 7 9 6 11 14 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 3 11 7 8 13 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 8 8 7 14 14 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 3 12 8 7 12 14 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 4 11 9 8 13 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 3 11 7 7 12 16 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 4 12 8 7 13 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 10 8 6 11 18 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 4 10 9 7 13 13 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 4 11 8 7 12 16 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 8 8 7 14 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 8 8 7 14 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 4 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 8 8 7 14 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 8 11 7 11 15 11 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 4 11 8 8 13 13 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 1 4 10 4 13 16 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 12 8 7 12 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 9 8 11 15 13 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 8 8 7 14 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 8 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 9 9 6 12 14 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 8 8 7 14 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 4 10 9 7 13 14 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 8 8 7 14 15 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 10 9 7 13 14 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 3 9 4 12 21 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "en:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 43:",
"text": "Yet had the whole train and all its bombs gone, had the engine crew merely jumped from the train and run as simple self-preservation would have suggested, or unhitched just the engine to make their escape faster, the whole town would have gone and most of the people with it, leaving just a smoking wasteland. Hundreds would have died.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Giving off smoke."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-adj-FXGuu0FU",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dimjašt",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "димящ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pušešt",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "пушещ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "冒烟 (màoyān, literally “rising smoke”)",
"sense": "giving off smoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "kouřící"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "savuava"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "füstölő"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "fūmifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "esfumaçante"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fumigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fumigenă"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "fumător"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dymjaščij",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "дымящий"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koptjaščij",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "коптящий"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čadjaščij",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "чадящий"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "smocadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "smùid"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "dymiaci"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "humeante"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That woman is smoking!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-adj-x-s9Uk3m",
"links": [
[
"Sexually",
"sexually"
],
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "火辣 (huǒlà, literally “fire spicy”)",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman",
"word": "gostoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privlekátelʹnyj",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman",
"word": "привлека́тельный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The band put on a smoking performance.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Showing great skill or talent."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-adj-nBm-yypF",
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Showing great skill or talent."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-smoking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg/En-us-smoking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "smoking"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no smoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoking car"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoking carriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoking compartment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoking jacket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoking room"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smokyng"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smokyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smokyng, smokynge, equivalent to smoke + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smokings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "smoking (countable and uncountable, plural smokings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or process of emitting smoke."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-noun-9T9mXicF",
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Smoking can lead to lung cancer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Montgomery J. Granger, Saving Grace at Guantanamo Bay: A Memoir of a Citizen Warrior:",
"text": "He had the loudest voice of any drill sergeant, and seemed to enjoy the group smokings as well as the individual smokings.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The burning and inhalation of tobacco."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-noun-RmGEzF0L",
"links": [
[
"inhalation",
"inhalation"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tadḵīn",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَدْخِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cxelə",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ծխելը"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cxum",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ծխում"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "təməke tartıw",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "тәмәке тартыу"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tartıw",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "тартыу"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paljénnje",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пале́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kurénnje",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "курэ́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "púšene",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пу́шене"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tjutjunopúšene",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тютюнопу́шене"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "食煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sik⁶ jin¹",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "食烟"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食薰"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "抽煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chōuyān",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "抽烟"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "吸煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīyān",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "吸烟"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kouření"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rygning"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "roken"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "fumado"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "suitsutamine"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tupakointi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabagisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rauchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kápnisma",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάπνισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ishún",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עישון"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dhūmrapān",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "धूम्रपान"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "dohányzás"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "reykingar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caitheamh tobac"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "fumare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabagismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"alt": "きつえん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kitsuen",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "喫煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "karchôkbari",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ការជក់បារី"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"alt": "吸煙",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heubyeon",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "흡연"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"alt": "喫煙",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkigyeon",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "끽연"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smēķēšana"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "púšenje",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пу́шење"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pukavali",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "പുകവലി"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "røyking"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "røyking"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "palenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabagismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fumător"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fumătoare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurénije",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tabakokurénije",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "табакокуре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smocadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "пушење"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pušenje"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fajčenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kajenje"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabaquismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "uvutaji sigara"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rökning"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "paninigarilyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "dhūmapānamu",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ధూమపానము"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan sòop",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "การสูบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan sòop bù rèe",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "การสูบบุหรี่"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "palínnja",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палі́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kurínnja",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "курі́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 82 3 6 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "sự hút thuốc"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The burning and inhalation of other substances, e.g. marijuana."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-noun-Ws1Hq6Kf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The burning and inhalation of other substances, e.g. marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of exposing (something) to smoke; (by extension) the process by which foods are cured or flavoured by smoke"
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-noun-KWrAiKuD",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tötəw",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"word": "төтәү"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kouření"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"word": "savuaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kápnisma",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάπνισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "púšenje",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пу́шење"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esfumaçamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smùideadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 11 19 35 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"word": "dymenie"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A bantering; teasing; mockery."
],
"id": "en-smoking-en-noun-Kq3W-BNY",
"links": [
[
"banter",
"banter"
],
[
"teasing",
"teasing"
],
[
"mockery",
"mockery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, obsolete) A bantering; teasing; mockery."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-smoking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg/En-us-smoking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "smoking"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Smoking"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smokynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smokynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "smociende",
"t": "smoking"
},
"expansion": "Old English smociende (“smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smukōndz",
"t": "emitting smoke, smoking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smokynge, smokiende, from Old English smociende (“smoking”), from Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”), equivalent to smoke + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "smoking",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-smoking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg/En-us-smoking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "smoking"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Smoking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-smoking"
},
{
"word": "cold smoking"
},
{
"word": "non-smoking"
},
{
"word": "nonsmoking"
},
{
"word": "secondary smoking"
},
{
"word": "smoking bishop"
},
{
"word": "smoking cap"
},
{
"word": "smoking ceremony"
},
{
"word": "smoking gun"
},
{
"word": "smoking hot"
},
{
"word": "smoking stool syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smokynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smokynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "smociende",
"t": "smoking"
},
"expansion": "Old English smociende (“smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smukōndz",
"t": "emitting smoke, smoking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smokynge, smokiende, from Old English smociende (“smoking”), from Proto-Germanic *smukōndz (“emitting smoke, smoking”), equivalent to smoke + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more smoking",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most smoking",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "smoking (comparative more smoking, superlative most smoking)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 43:",
"text": "Yet had the whole train and all its bombs gone, had the engine crew merely jumped from the train and run as simple self-preservation would have suggested, or unhitched just the engine to make their escape faster, the whole town would have gone and most of the people with it, leaving just a smoking wasteland. Hundreds would have died.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Giving off smoke."
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That woman is smoking!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman."
],
"links": [
[
"Sexually",
"sexually"
],
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The band put on a smoking performance.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Showing great skill or talent."
],
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Showing great skill or talent."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-smoking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg/En-us-smoking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkɪŋ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dimjašt",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "димящ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pušešt",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "пушещ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "冒烟 (màoyān, literally “rising smoke”)",
"sense": "giving off smoke"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "kouřící"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "savuava"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "füstölő"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "fūmifer"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "esfumaçante"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fumigen"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fumigenă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "fumător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dymjaščij",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "дымящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koptjaščij",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "коптящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čadjaščij",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "чадящий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "smocadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "smùid"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "dymiaci"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "giving off smoke",
"word": "humeante"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "火辣 (huǒlà, literally “fire spicy”)",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonne"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman",
"word": "gostoso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privlekátelʹnyj",
"sense": "Sexually attractive, usually referring to a woman",
"word": "привлека́тельный"
}
],
"word": "smoking"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbal nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Smoking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "no smoking"
},
{
"word": "smoking car"
},
{
"word": "smoking carriage"
},
{
"word": "smoking compartment"
},
{
"word": "smoking jacket"
},
{
"word": "smoking room"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smokyng"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smokyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smokyng, smokynge, equivalent to smoke + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smokings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "smoking (countable and uncountable, plural smokings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or process of emitting smoke."
],
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Smoking can lead to lung cancer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Montgomery J. Granger, Saving Grace at Guantanamo Bay: A Memoir of a Citizen Warrior:",
"text": "He had the loudest voice of any drill sergeant, and seemed to enjoy the group smokings as well as the individual smokings.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The burning and inhalation of tobacco."
],
"links": [
[
"inhalation",
"inhalation"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The burning and inhalation of other substances, e.g. marijuana."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The burning and inhalation of other substances, e.g. marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of exposing (something) to smoke; (by extension) the process by which foods are cured or flavoured by smoke"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A bantering; teasing; mockery."
],
"links": [
[
"banter",
"banter"
],
[
"teasing",
"teasing"
],
[
"mockery",
"mockery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, obsolete) A bantering; teasing; mockery."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-smoking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg/En-us-smoking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-smoking.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkɪŋ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tadḵīn",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَدْخِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cxelə",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ծխելը"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cxum",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ծխում"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "təməke tartıw",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "тәмәке тартыу"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tartıw",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "тартыу"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paljénnje",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пале́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kurénnje",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "курэ́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "púšene",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пу́шене"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tjutjunopúšene",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тютюнопу́шене"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "食煙"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sik⁶ jin¹",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "食烟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食薰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "抽煙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chōuyān",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "抽烟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "吸煙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīyān",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "吸烟"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kouření"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rygning"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "roken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "fumado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "suitsutamine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tupakointi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabagisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rauchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kápnisma",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάπνισμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ishún",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עישון"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dhūmrapān",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "धूम्रपान"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "dohányzás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "reykingar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caitheamh tobac"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "fumare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabagismo"
},
{
"alt": "きつえん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kitsuen",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "喫煙"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "karchôkbari",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ការជក់បារី"
},
{
"alt": "吸煙",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heubyeon",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "흡연"
},
{
"alt": "喫煙",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkigyeon",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "끽연"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smēķēšana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "púšenje",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пу́шење"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pukavali",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "പുകവലി"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "røyking"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "røyking"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "palenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fumo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabagismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fumător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fumătoare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurénije",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куре́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tabakokurénije",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "табакокуре́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smocadh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "пушење"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pušenje"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fajčenie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kajenje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "tabaquismo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "uvutaji sigara"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rökning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "paninigarilyo"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "dhūmapānamu",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "ధూమపానము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan sòop",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "การสูบ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan sòop bù rèe",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "การสูบบุหรี่"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "palínnja",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палі́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kurínnja",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "курі́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "smoking of tobacco",
"word": "sự hút thuốc"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tötəw",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"word": "төтәү"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kouření"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"word": "savuaminen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kápnisma",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάπνισμα"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "púšenje",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пу́шење"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esfumaçamento"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smùideadh"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "action of giving off smoke",
"word": "dymenie"
}
],
"word": "smoking"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smoking meaning in English (24.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chia̍h-hun vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"smoking"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "smoking",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.