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{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of \"simple\"", "word": "complex" }, { "english": "bidirectional", "sense": "antonym(s) of \"unidirectional\"", "word": "duplex" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "half-duplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "semiduplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "full duplex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "simplex", "4": "", "5": "simple" }, "expansion": "Latin simplex (“simple”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin simplex (“simple”).\nIn the mathematical sense, apparently first used (in German) in 1902, Pieter Hendrik Schoute, Mehrdimensionale Geometrie, where Schoute first suggests the term Simplicissimum, but then from the next page decides to use simplex \"for short\". In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, Henri Poincaré had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "simplex (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Single, simple; not complex." ], "id": "en-simplex-en-adj-r~k3hDtg", "links": [ [ "Single", "single" ], [ "simple", "simple" ], [ "complex", "complex" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Telecommunications", "orig": "en:Telecommunications", "parents": [ "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 44 27 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "One", "orig": "en:One", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Unidirectional." ], "id": "en-simplex-en-adj-YOpLYhYy", "links": [ [ "telecommunications", "telecommunications" ], [ "Unidirectional", "unidirectional" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(telecommunications) Unidirectional." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "communications", "electrical-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "telecommunications" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "unidirectional", "word": "símplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unidirectional", "word": "yksisuuntainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "monódromos", "sense": "unidirectional", "word": "μονόδρομος" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simplex.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monoplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uniplex" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Henri Poincaré", "Pieter Hendrik Schoute", "Simplex (disambiguation)", "simplex" ], "word": "simplex" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "crux simplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "herpes simplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "n-simplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "simplex method" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "simplicial" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "simplex", "4": "", "5": "simple" }, "expansion": "Latin simplex (“simple”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin simplex (“simple”).\nIn the mathematical sense, apparently first used (in German) in 1902, Pieter Hendrik Schoute, Mehrdimensionale Geometrie, where Schoute first suggests the term Simplicissimum, but then from the next page decides to use simplex \"for short\". In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, Henri Poincaré had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.", "forms": [ { "form": "simplexes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "simplices", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "simplicia", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "simplices", "3": "simplicia" }, "expansion": "simplex (plural simplexes or simplices or simplicia)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "complex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "subplex" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Higher-dimensional geometry", "orig": "en:Higher-dimensional geometry", "parents": [ "Geometry", "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Topology", "orig": "en:Topology", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 21 40 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 26 49 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An analogue in a space of arbitrary dimensionality of the triangle or tetrahedron; the convex hull of n+1 linearly independent points in n-dimensional space; in other words, the triangle, tetrahedron etc., generalized to an arbitrary number of dimensions." ], "id": "en-simplex-en-noun-f1iSsqlH", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "topology", "topology" ], [ "analogue", "analogue" ], [ "dimension", "dimension" ], [ "triangle", "triangle" ], [ "tetrahedron", "tetrahedron" ], [ "convex hull", "convex hull" ], [ "linearly independent", "linearly independent" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "dimensional", "dimensional" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry, algebraic topology) An analogue in a space of arbitrary dimensionality of the triangle or tetrahedron; the convex hull of n+1 linearly independent points in n-dimensional space; in other words, the triangle, tetrahedron etc., generalized to an arbitrary number of dimensions." ], "topics": [ "algebraic-topology", "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences", "topology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dānchún xíng", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "word": "单纯形" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "word": "simpleksi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "simplexe" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Simplex" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hyrna" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aonphléacs" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "simplesso" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "símpleks", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "си́мплекс" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "simplex" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "“-ology” is usually a suffix, but it can be used on its own as a simplex as well.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1978, Helga Harries-Delisle, “Contrastive Emphasis and Cleft Sentences”, in Universals of Human Language, edited by Joseph H. Greenberg, page 460", "text": "The only indication that 139. is a simplex is the sentence intonation and the absence of a break between the verb and the subject.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A monomorphemic word, one without affixes." ], "id": "en-simplex-en-noun-tBQaMDXy", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "monomorphemic", "monomorphemic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) A monomorphemic word, one without affixes." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "22 78", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a simple word", "word": "perussana" }, { "_dis1": "22 78", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a simple word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Simplex" }, { "_dis1": "22 78", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a simple word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "simplex" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simplex.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monoplex" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Henri Poincaré", "Pieter Hendrik Schoute", "Simplex (disambiguation)", "simplex" ], "word": "simplex" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of \"simple\"", "word": "complex" }, { "english": "bidirectional", "sense": "antonym(s) of \"unidirectional\"", "word": "duplex" } ], "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "en:One" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "half-duplex" }, { "word": "semiduplex" }, { "word": "full duplex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "simplex", "4": "", "5": "simple" }, "expansion": "Latin simplex (“simple”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin simplex (“simple”).\nIn the mathematical sense, apparently first used (in German) in 1902, Pieter Hendrik Schoute, Mehrdimensionale Geometrie, where Schoute first suggests the term Simplicissimum, but then from the next page decides to use simplex \"for short\". In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, Henri Poincaré had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "simplex (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Single, simple; not complex." ], "links": [ [ "Single", "single" ], [ "simple", "simple" ], [ "complex", "complex" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Telecommunications" ], "glosses": [ "Unidirectional." ], "links": [ [ "telecommunications", "telecommunications" ], [ "Unidirectional", "unidirectional" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(telecommunications) Unidirectional." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "communications", "electrical-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "telecommunications" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simplex.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "monoplex" }, { "word": "uniplex" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "unidirectional", "word": "símplex" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unidirectional", "word": "yksisuuntainen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "monódromos", "sense": "unidirectional", "word": "μονόδρομος" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Henri Poincaré", "Pieter Hendrik Schoute", "Simplex (disambiguation)", "simplex" ], "word": "simplex" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "en:One" ], "derived": [ { "word": "crux simplex" }, { "word": "herpes simplex" }, { "word": "n-simplex" }, { "word": "simplex method" }, { "word": "simplicial" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "simplex", "4": "", "5": "simple" }, "expansion": "Latin simplex (“simple”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin simplex (“simple”).\nIn the mathematical sense, apparently first used (in German) in 1902, Pieter Hendrik Schoute, Mehrdimensionale Geometrie, where Schoute first suggests the term Simplicissimum, but then from the next page decides to use simplex \"for short\". In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, Henri Poincaré had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.", "forms": [ { "form": "simplexes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "simplices", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "simplicia", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "simplices", "3": "simplicia" }, "expansion": "simplex (plural simplexes or simplices or simplicia)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "complex" }, { "word": "subplex" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Geometry", "en:Higher-dimensional geometry", "en:Topology" ], "glosses": [ "An analogue in a space of arbitrary dimensionality of the triangle or tetrahedron; the convex hull of n+1 linearly independent points in n-dimensional space; in other words, the triangle, tetrahedron etc., generalized to an arbitrary number of dimensions." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "topology", "topology" ], [ "analogue", "analogue" ], [ "dimension", "dimension" ], [ "triangle", "triangle" ], [ "tetrahedron", "tetrahedron" ], [ "convex hull", "convex hull" ], [ "linearly independent", "linearly independent" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "dimensional", "dimensional" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry, algebraic topology) An analogue in a space of arbitrary dimensionality of the triangle or tetrahedron; the convex hull of n+1 linearly independent points in n-dimensional space; in other words, the triangle, tetrahedron etc., generalized to an arbitrary number of dimensions." ], "topics": [ "algebraic-topology", "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences", "topology" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Linguistics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "“-ology” is usually a suffix, but it can be used on its own as a simplex as well.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1978, Helga Harries-Delisle, “Contrastive Emphasis and Cleft Sentences”, in Universals of Human Language, edited by Joseph H. Greenberg, page 460", "text": "The only indication that 139. is a simplex is the sentence intonation and the absence of a break between the verb and the subject.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A monomorphemic word, one without affixes." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "monomorphemic", "monomorphemic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) A monomorphemic word, one without affixes." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simplex.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "monoplex" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dānchún xíng", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "word": "单纯形" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "word": "simpleksi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "simplexe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Simplex" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hyrna" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aonphléacs" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "simplesso" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "símpleks", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "си́мплекс" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an analogue in any dimension of the triangle or tetrahedron", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "simplex" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a simple word", "word": "perussana" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a simple word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Simplex" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a simple word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "simplex" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Henri Poincaré", "Pieter Hendrik Schoute", "Simplex (disambiguation)", "simplex" ], "word": "simplex" }
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