See simplex on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin simplex (“plain, simple; single”). The first part, sim-, comes from Proto-Indo-European *sem-, *sm̥- (“one; together”). The second part, -plex, may be from *pleḱ- (“to weave”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective. The plural forms simplices and simplicia are learned borrowings from Latin simplicēs (masculine or feminine) and simplicia (neuter), respectively plural forms of simplex.\nNoun sense 1 (“generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension”) was apparently coined by the Dutch mathematician Pieter Hendrik Schoute (1846–1913) as a short version of Simplicissimum in Mehrdimensionale Geometrie (in German, 1902). (In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, the French mathematician Henri Poincaré (1854–1912) had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.)",
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"Of an eye: (supposedly) having pigment on only the posterior surface of the iris and not the anterior surface, and thus appearing blue; this was later found to be inaccurate, as eye colour is due to the amount of pigment in the anterior surface of the iris; also, of eye pigmentation: present only on the posterior surface of the iris; and of a person: having eyes with this form of pigmentation."
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"word": "simplêks"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a polyploid organism: having one dominant allele at a given locus on all homologous chromosomes."
],
"id": "en-simplex-en-adj-cNRez9zP",
"links": [
[
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"genetics"
],
[
"polyploid",
"polyploid#Adjective"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant#Adjective"
],
[
"allele",
"allele"
],
[
"given",
"given#Adjective"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics)",
"Of a polyploid organism: having one dominant allele at a given locus on all homologous chromosomes."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
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{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 66 24 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a polyploid organism: having one dominant allele at a given locus on all homologous chromosomes",
"word": "simpleksinen"
}
]
},
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"orig": "en:Genetics",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-simplex-en-adj-5EeBSvcL",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"heterozygous",
"heterozygous#English"
],
[
"two",
"two#Numeral"
],
[
"different",
"different#Adjective"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
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],
"synonyms": [
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"tags": [
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"synonym-of"
],
"word": "heterozygous"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
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{
"word": "polymorphemic"
}
],
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-simplex-en-adj-5-W~ph-u",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"derivational",
"derivational"
],
[
"affixes",
"affix#Noun"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#Adjective"
],
[
"monomorphemic",
"monomorphemic"
],
[
"uncompounded",
"uncompounded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Of a word: having no (derivational) affixes; simple, monomorphemic, uncompounded."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 9 3 12 10 47 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prost",
"sense": "of a word: having no affixes",
"word": "прост"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 9 3 12 10 47 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a word: having no affixes",
"word": "simpleksinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 9 3 12 10 47 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a word: having no affixes",
"word": "johtamaton"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property): having only one floor or storey; single-storey."
],
"id": "en-simplex-en-adj-6K9alrGV",
"links": [
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"property",
"property#Noun"
],
[
"floor",
"floor#Noun"
],
[
"storey",
"storey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally and chiefly US) Of an apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property): having only one floor or storey; single-storey."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 19 4 9 7 6 45",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednoetažen",
"sense": "of a property: having only one floor or storey",
"word": "едноетажен"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 19 4 9 7 6 45",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a property: having only one floor or storey",
"word": "yksikerroksinen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmˌplɛks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɪsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpləˌsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplices.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/sɪmˈplɪsiə/",
"tags": [
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplicia.wav",
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}
],
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"Henri Poincaré",
"MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive",
"Pieter Hendrik Schoute"
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "n-simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simplex method"
}
],
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},
{
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"2": "telecoms"
},
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},
{
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{
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"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"dimensional"
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[
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],
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{
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"code": "sq",
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{
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"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "مُبَسَّط"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
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"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "սիմպլեքս"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "eu",
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"word": "simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kromborti śimoplekśo",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "ক্রমবর্তী সিমপ্লেক্স"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "simpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dānchún xíng",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "单纯形"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "símpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "си́мплекс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simplexe"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סימפלקס"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "szimplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hyrna"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aonphléacs"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simplesso"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"alt": "たんたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tantai",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "単体"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "simpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"alt": "單體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "danche",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "단체"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "سادک"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sympleks"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplexo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "símpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́мплекс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "ซิมเพล็กซ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sympleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 3 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"text": "The word weak is a simplex. Its derivative weaken is not.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes (inflectional affixes are usually disregarded); a monomorphemic word."
],
"id": "en-simplex-en-noun-Qq-XHRFO",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"compound",
"compound#Adjective"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"derivational",
"derivational"
],
[
"affixes",
"affix#Noun"
],
[
"inflectional",
"inflectional"
],
[
"disregarded",
"disregard#Verb"
],
[
"monomorphemic",
"monomorphemic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics)",
"A word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes (inflectional affixes are usually disregarded); a monomorphemic word."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 75 15 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes",
"word": "perussana"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 15 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Simplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 15 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simplex"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 13 8 7 7 5 14 7 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 9 4 4 9 1 19 8 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 12 6 5 5 3 14 6 17 3 0 6 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 10 6 5 6 2 14 6 16 2 0 8 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 6 4 16 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 17 6 6 7 4 15 7 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 7 4 16 6 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 6 6 6 5 16 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 6 4 16 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 18 6 5 6 3 16 6 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 17 6 5 6 5 16 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 6 6 6 5 16 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 18 6 6 7 3 17 7 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 16 5 5 7 3 17 7 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 17 6 5 7 2 18 7 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 17 5 5 7 3 16 6 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 6 6 7 3 17 6 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 6 6 6 5 16 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 18 5 5 6 3 16 6 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 15 8 7 5 7 17 5 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 16 5 5 6 4 17 5 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 6 4 16 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 6 5 6 5 17 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 16 10 9 5 4 14 5 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 18 6 6 7 4 16 6 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 5 5 6 7 15 5 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 17 6 6 8 3 16 7 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 17 5 5 6 3 17 6 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 5 5 7 2 17 7 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 18 5 5 6 3 16 6 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 6 4 16 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 17 5 5 7 2 16 6 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 18 5 5 6 5 17 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 17 5 5 6 3 16 6 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 18 6 6 6 5 16 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 6 4 16 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 5 5 6 4 16 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
69
],
[
190,
197
]
],
"ref": "1978, Helga Harries-Delisle, “Contrastive Emphasis and Cleft Sentences”, in Joseph H[arold] Greenberg, editor, Universals of Human Language, volume 4 (Syntax), Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 460:",
"text": "The question is: is 139. [“Priexal Vanja. ‘arrived Vanya’”] a simplex or is it a cleft structure in which all 'superfluous' constituents were deleted. […] The only indication that 139. is a simplex is the sentence intonation and the absence of a break between the verb and the subject.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In full simplex sentence: in transformational grammar: a simple sentence which is the product of a few transformations; a kernel sentence."
],
"id": "en-simplex-en-noun-5DsQUy~k",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"transformational grammar",
"transformational grammar"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#Adjective"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#Noun"
],
[
"product",
"product#Noun"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics)",
"(grammar, archaic) In full simplex sentence: in transformational grammar: a simple sentence which is the product of a few transformations; a kernel sentence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 9 76 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in transformational grammar: a simple sentence which is the product of a few transformations",
"word": "simpleksinen virke"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property) having only one floor or storey; a single-storey property."
],
"id": "en-simplex-en-noun-MQCER0cx",
"links": [
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"property",
"property#Noun"
],
[
"floor",
"floor#Noun"
],
[
"storey",
"storey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally and chiefly US) An apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property) having only one floor or storey; a single-storey property."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 86",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednoetažna sgrada",
"sense": "property having only one floor or storey",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "едноетажна сграда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property having only one floor or storey",
"word": "yksikerroksinen kiinteistö"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmˌplɛks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simplex.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplex.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplex.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɪsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpləˌsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplices.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪmˈplɪsiə/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplicia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "monoplex"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Henri Poincaré",
"MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive",
"Pieter Hendrik Schoute"
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simplicābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simplicitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simpliciter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sempice",
"3": "semprice",
"4": "semplice",
"qq3": "latinized"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sempice, semprice, semplice (latinized)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sempice, semprice, semplice (latinized)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sempliç",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Friulian: sempliç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Friulian: sempliç"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sìmprici",
"3": "sìmplici",
"qq2": "latinized"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sìmprici, sìmplici (latinized)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sìmprici, sìmplici (latinized)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: simple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: simple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: simpel\n→ Indonesian: simpel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: simpel\n→ Indonesian: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "simplex",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: simplex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: simplex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "simpla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: simpla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: simpla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: simple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "simpla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: simpla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: simpla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "simpel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: simpel\n→ Finnish: simppeli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: simpel\n→ Finnish: simppeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: simple, sinple\nFrench: simple\n→ Romanian: simplu\n→ Middle English: symple, simple\nScots: semple\nEnglish: simple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: simple, sinple\nFrench: simple\n→ Romanian: simplu\n→ Middle English: symple, simple\nScots: semple\nEnglish: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "simplez",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: simplez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: simplez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "simples",
"3": "símplice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: simples, símplice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: simples, símplice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "simples"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: simples",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: simples"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*sɨml",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *sɨml",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *sɨml"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "symyl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: symyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: symyl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "syml"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: syml",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: syml"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "simpel",
"3": "sempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: simpel, sempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: simpel, sempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: simple\nChavacano: simple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: simple\nChavacano: simple"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-plex",
"4": "",
"alt1": "sem-",
"t1": "one; single-",
"t2": "-fold"
},
"expansion": "sem- (“one; single-”) + -plex (“-fold”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sm̥-plak-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sm̥-plak-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-plek-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-plek-s",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sem- (“one; single-”) + -plex (“-fold”). The first element (from Proto-Indo-European *sem-, *sm̥-) does not occur independently in Latin, but is also seen in semel (“once”) and semper (“always, forever”). De Vaan reconstructs Proto-Italic *sm̥-plak-s, but also reconstructs Proto-Italic *-plek-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simplicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "simpliciter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "simplex",
"adv": "simpliciter",
"comp": "simplicior",
"sup": "simplicissimus"
},
"expansion": "simplex (genitive simplicis, comparative simplicior, superlative simplicissimus, adverb simpliciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "simplex"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simplus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "triplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quadruplex"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"single"
],
"id": "en-simplex-la-adj-lH8YdQb3",
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 50 3 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 0 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -plex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple, plain, uncompounded"
],
"id": "en-simplex-la-adj-WThjUZ-a",
"links": [
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"uncompounded",
"uncompounded"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure, unmixed"
],
"id": "en-simplex-la-adj-~5NUEJwY",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"unmixed",
"unmixed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 50 3 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 0 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -plex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 18 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You do wrong to trust the enemy: Guileless nobles, beware of treacherous weapons!",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.225–226",
"text": "male crēditis hostī: simplex nōbilitās, perfida tēla cave!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sincere, naive, frank, open, without guile, guileless, unsuspecting, innocent"
],
"id": "en-simplex-la-adj-el-ZTejE",
"links": [
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"naive",
"naive"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"guile",
"guile"
],
[
"guileless",
"guileless"
],
[
"unsuspecting",
"unsuspecting"
],
[
"innocent",
"innocent"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɪm.pɫɛks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsim.pleks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "simplex"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French simplex",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French simplex.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplexul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "simplexului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "simplexule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "simplex n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "simplexelor",
"gpi": "simplexe",
"gsd": "simplexului",
"gsi": "simplex",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "simplexele",
"npi": "simplexe",
"nsd": "simplexul",
"nsi": "simplex",
"vp": "simplexelor",
"vs": "simplexule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simplex"
],
"id": "en-simplex-ro-noun-jEvBwjIB",
"links": [
[
"simplex",
"simplex#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleḱ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Basque entries",
"Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
"Requests for gender in Norwegian Bokmål entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Requests for gender in Slovak entries",
"Requests for gender in Slovene entries",
"Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Higher-dimensional geometry",
"en:One"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "simplexity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "telecoms"
},
"expansion": "sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "simplex",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "plain, simple; single"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin simplex (“plain, simple; single”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "simplicēs",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin simplicēs",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "coined",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin simplex (“plain, simple; single”). The first part, sim-, comes from Proto-Indo-European *sem-, *sm̥- (“one; together”). The second part, -plex, may be from *pleḱ- (“to weave”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective. The plural forms simplices and simplicia are learned borrowings from Latin simplicēs (masculine or feminine) and simplicia (neuter), respectively plural forms of simplex.\nNoun sense 1 (“generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension”) was apparently coined by the Dutch mathematician Pieter Hendrik Schoute (1846–1913) as a short version of Simplicissimum in Mehrdimensionale Geometrie (in German, 1902). (In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, the French mathematician Henri Poincaré (1854–1912) had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "simplex (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sim‧plex",
"sim‧pli‧ces",
"sim‧pli‧cia"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "crux simplex"
},
{
"word": "herpes simplex"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "complex"
}
],
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Having a single structure; not composite or complex; undivided, unitary."
],
"links": [
[
"single",
"single#Adjective"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#Noun"
],
[
"composite",
"composite#Adjective"
],
[
"complex",
"complex#Adjective"
],
[
"undivided",
"undivided"
],
[
"unitary",
"unitary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Having a single structure; not composite or complex; undivided, unitary."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monoplex"
},
{
"word": "uniplex"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "duplex"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Of an eye: (supposedly) having pigment on only the posterior surface of the iris and not the anterior surface, and thus appearing blue; this was later found to be inaccurate, as eye colour is due to the amount of pigment in the anterior surface of the iris; also, of eye pigmentation: present only on the posterior surface of the iris; and of a person: having eyes with this form of pigmentation."
],
"links": [
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"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
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],
[
"supposedly",
"supposedly"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment#Noun"
],
[
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"posterior#Adjective"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"iris",
"iris#Noun"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior#Adjective"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"blue",
"blue#Adjective"
],
[
"found",
"find#Verb"
],
[
"inaccurate",
"inaccurate"
],
[
"eye colour",
"eye color"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#Noun"
],
[
"pigmentation",
"pigmentation"
],
[
"present",
"present#Adjective"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, historical) Of an eye: (supposedly) having pigment on only the posterior surface of the iris and not the anterior surface, and thus appearing blue; this was later found to be inaccurate, as eye colour is due to the amount of pigment in the anterior surface of the iris; also, of eye pigmentation: present only on the posterior surface of the iris; and of a person: having eyes with this form of pigmentation."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bidirectional"
},
{
"word": "duplex"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Computing",
"en:Telecommunications"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time; unidirectional."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit#Noun"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"involving",
"involve"
],
[
"signals",
"signal#Noun"
],
[
"travel",
"travel#Verb"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
],
[
"unidirectional",
"unidirectional#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, telecommunications) Of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time; unidirectional."
],
"senseid": [
"en:telecoms"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"computing",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a polyploid organism: having one dominant allele at a given locus on all homologous chromosomes."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"polyploid",
"polyploid#Adjective"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant#Adjective"
],
[
"allele",
"allele"
],
[
"given",
"given#Adjective"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics)",
"Of a polyploid organism: having one dominant allele at a given locus on all homologous chromosomes."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of heterozygous (“of an organism: having two different alleles in a given gene”)"
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"heterozygous",
"heterozygous#English"
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[
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"two#Numeral"
],
[
"different",
"different#Adjective"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics)",
"(archaic or obsolete) Synonym of heterozygous (“of an organism: having two different alleles in a given gene”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "of an organism: having two different alleles in a given gene",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "heterozygous"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "polymorphemic"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a word: having no (derivational) affixes; simple, monomorphemic, uncompounded."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"derivational",
"derivational"
],
[
"affixes",
"affix#Noun"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#Adjective"
],
[
"monomorphemic",
"monomorphemic"
],
[
"uncompounded",
"uncompounded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Of a word: having no (derivational) affixes; simple, monomorphemic, uncompounded."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"Of an apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property): having only one floor or storey; single-storey."
],
"links": [
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"property",
"property#Noun"
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"floor#Noun"
],
[
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"storey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally and chiefly US) Of an apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property): having only one floor or storey; single-storey."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmˌplɛks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɪsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpləˌsiz/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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{
"ipa": "/sɪmˈplɪsiə/",
"tags": [
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "simpleks",
"sense": "of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time — see also unidirectional",
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time — see also unidirectional",
"word": "símplex"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time — see also unidirectional",
"word": "yksisuuntainen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "monódromos",
"sense": "of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time — see also unidirectional",
"word": "μονόδρομος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time — see also unidirectional",
"word": "simplêks"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a circuit or device: involving signals which travel in one direction at a time — see also unidirectional",
"word": "đơn công"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a polyploid organism: having one dominant allele at a given locus on all homologous chromosomes",
"word": "simpleksinen"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prost",
"sense": "of a word: having no affixes",
"word": "прост"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a word: having no affixes",
"word": "simpleksinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a word: having no affixes",
"word": "johtamaton"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednoetažen",
"sense": "of a property: having only one floor or storey",
"word": "едноетажен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a property: having only one floor or storey",
"word": "yksikerroksinen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Henri Poincaré",
"MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive",
"Pieter Hendrik Schoute"
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleḱ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Basque entries",
"Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
"Requests for gender in Norwegian Bokmål entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Requests for gender in Slovak entries",
"Requests for gender in Slovene entries",
"Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Higher-dimensional geometry",
"en:One"
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{
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}
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],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin simplex (“plain, simple; single”). The first part, sim-, comes from Proto-Indo-European *sem-, *sm̥- (“one; together”). The second part, -plex, may be from *pleḱ- (“to weave”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective. The plural forms simplices and simplicia are learned borrowings from Latin simplicēs (masculine or feminine) and simplicia (neuter), respectively plural forms of simplex.\nNoun sense 1 (“generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension”) was apparently coined by the Dutch mathematician Pieter Hendrik Schoute (1846–1913) as a short version of Simplicissimum in Mehrdimensionale Geometrie (in German, 1902). (In his pioneering works on algebraic topology, the French mathematician Henri Poincaré (1854–1912) had previously introduced the concept, but not the actual term simplex.)",
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"tags": [
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]
},
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"tags": [
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},
{
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}
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{
"word": "simplicial complex"
}
],
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"en:Topology"
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],
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"dimension#Noun"
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"simple#Adjective"
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[
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"possible#Adjective"
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[
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"accurately"
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[
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[
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[
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],
[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(algebraic topology, geometry) A generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension; more accurately, the convex hull of n+1 affinely independent points in n-dimensional space."
],
"senseid": [
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"topics": [
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"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
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},
{
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"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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19,
26
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],
"text": "The word weak is a simplex. Its derivative weaken is not.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes (inflectional affixes are usually disregarded); a monomorphemic word."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"compound",
"compound#Adjective"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"derivational",
"derivational"
],
[
"affixes",
"affix#Noun"
],
[
"inflectional",
"inflectional"
],
[
"disregarded",
"disregard#Verb"
],
[
"monomorphemic",
"monomorphemic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics)",
"A word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes (inflectional affixes are usually disregarded); a monomorphemic word."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Grammar",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
69
],
[
190,
197
]
],
"ref": "1978, Helga Harries-Delisle, “Contrastive Emphasis and Cleft Sentences”, in Joseph H[arold] Greenberg, editor, Universals of Human Language, volume 4 (Syntax), Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 460:",
"text": "The question is: is 139. [“Priexal Vanja. ‘arrived Vanya’”] a simplex or is it a cleft structure in which all 'superfluous' constituents were deleted. […] The only indication that 139. is a simplex is the sentence intonation and the absence of a break between the verb and the subject.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In full simplex sentence: in transformational grammar: a simple sentence which is the product of a few transformations; a kernel sentence."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"transformational grammar",
"transformational grammar"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#Adjective"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#Noun"
],
[
"product",
"product#Noun"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics)",
"(grammar, archaic) In full simplex sentence: in transformational grammar: a simple sentence which is the product of a few transformations; a kernel sentence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"An apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property) having only one floor or storey; a single-storey property."
],
"links": [
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"property",
"property#Noun"
],
[
"floor",
"floor#Noun"
],
[
"storey",
"storey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally and chiefly US) An apartment (or, sometimes, another type of property) having only one floor or storey; a single-storey property."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɛks/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmˌplɛks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simplex.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-simplex.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplex.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplex.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplex.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmplɪsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpləˌsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplices.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplices.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪmˈplɪsiə/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-simplicia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-simplicia.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monoplex"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mubassaṭ",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "مُبَسَّط"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "simplekʻs",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "սիմպլեքս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kromborti śimoplekśo",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "ক্রমবর্তী সিমপ্লেক্স"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "simpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símplex"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dānchún xíng",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "单纯形"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "símpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "си́мплекс"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simplexe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Simplex"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סימפלקס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "szimplex"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hyrna"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aonphléacs"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simplesso"
},
{
"alt": "たんたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tantai",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "単体"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "simpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"alt": "單體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "danche",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "단체"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "سادک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sympleks"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplexo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "símpleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́мплекс"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símplex"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "ซิมเพล็กซ์"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sympleks",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "симплекс"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension",
"word": "simpleks"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes",
"word": "perussana"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Simplex"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word which is not compound and contains no derivational affixes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simplex"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in transformational grammar: a simple sentence which is the product of a few transformations",
"word": "simpleksinen virke"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednoetažna sgrada",
"sense": "property having only one floor or storey",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "едноетажна сграда"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property having only one floor or storey",
"word": "yksikerroksinen kiinteistö"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Henri Poincaré",
"MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive",
"Pieter Hendrik Schoute"
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleḱ-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -plex",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "simplicābilis"
},
{
"word": "simplicitās"
},
{
"word": "simpliciter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sempice",
"3": "semprice",
"4": "semplice",
"qq3": "latinized"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sempice, semprice, semplice (latinized)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sempice, semprice, semplice (latinized)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sempliç",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Friulian: sempliç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Friulian: sempliç"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sìmprici",
"3": "sìmplici",
"qq2": "latinized"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sìmprici, sìmplici (latinized)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sìmprici, sìmplici (latinized)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: simple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: simple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: simpel\n→ Indonesian: simpel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: simpel\n→ Indonesian: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "simplex",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: simplex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: simplex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "simpla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: simpla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: simpla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: simple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "simpla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: simpla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: simpla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "simpel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: simpel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: simpel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "simpel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: simpel\n→ Finnish: simppeli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: simpel\n→ Finnish: simppeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: simple, sinple\nFrench: simple\n→ Romanian: simplu\n→ Middle English: symple, simple\nScots: semple\nEnglish: simple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: simple, sinple\nFrench: simple\n→ Romanian: simplu\n→ Middle English: symple, simple\nScots: semple\nEnglish: simple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "simplez",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: simplez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: simplez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "simples",
"3": "símplice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: simples, símplice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: simples, símplice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "simples"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: simples",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: simples"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*sɨml",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *sɨml",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *sɨml"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "symyl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: symyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: symyl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "syml"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: syml",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: syml"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "simpel",
"3": "sempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: simpel, sempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: simpel, sempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "simple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: simple\nChavacano: simple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: simple\nChavacano: simple"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-plex",
"4": "",
"alt1": "sem-",
"t1": "one; single-",
"t2": "-fold"
},
"expansion": "sem- (“one; single-”) + -plex (“-fold”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sm̥-plak-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sm̥-plak-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-plek-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-plek-s",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sem- (“one; single-”) + -plex (“-fold”). The first element (from Proto-Indo-European *sem-, *sm̥-) does not occur independently in Latin, but is also seen in semel (“once”) and semper (“always, forever”). De Vaan reconstructs Proto-Italic *sm̥-plak-s, but also reconstructs Proto-Italic *-plek-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simplicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "simpliciter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplicia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "simplex",
"adv": "simpliciter",
"comp": "simplicior",
"sup": "simplicissimus"
},
"expansion": "simplex (genitive simplicis, comparative simplicior, superlative simplicissimus, adverb simpliciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "simplex"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "duplex"
},
{
"word": "simplus"
},
{
"word": "triplex"
},
{
"word": "quadruplex"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"single"
],
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"simple, plain, uncompounded"
],
"links": [
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"uncompounded",
"uncompounded"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure, unmixed"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"unmixed",
"unmixed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You do wrong to trust the enemy: Guileless nobles, beware of treacherous weapons!",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.225–226",
"text": "male crēditis hostī: simplex nōbilitās, perfida tēla cave!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sincere, naive, frank, open, without guile, guileless, unsuspecting, innocent"
],
"links": [
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"naive",
"naive"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"guile",
"guile"
],
[
"guileless",
"guileless"
],
[
"unsuspecting",
"unsuspecting"
],
[
"innocent",
"innocent"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɪm.pɫɛks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsim.pleks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "simplex"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "simplex"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French simplex",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French simplex.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplexul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "simplex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "simplexului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "simplexule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "simplex n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "simplexelor",
"gpi": "simplexe",
"gsd": "simplexului",
"gsi": "simplex",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "simplexele",
"npi": "simplexe",
"nsd": "simplexul",
"nsi": "simplex",
"vp": "simplexelor",
"vs": "simplexule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"simplex"
],
"links": [
[
"simplex",
"simplex#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "simplex"
}
Download raw JSONL data for simplex meaning in All languages combined (47.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1233",
"msg": "word head form has topics: {'form': 'simplices', 'topics': ['linguistics', 'human-sciences', 'sciences', 'geometry', 'mathematics', 'algebraic-topology', 'topology']}",
"path": [
"simplex"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "simplex",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"simplex"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "simplex",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.