"shuffle" meaning in English

See shuffle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃʌfəl/ Audio: en-us-shuffle.ogg Forms: shuffles [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌfəl Etymology: Originally the same word as scuffle, and properly a frequentative of shove. Head templates: {{en-noun}} shuffle (plural shuffles)
  1. The act of shuffling cards. Translations (act of shuffling cards): miksado (Esperanto), sekoittaminen (Finnish), battage [masculine] (French), Mischen [neuter] (German), Mischeln [Austria, Southern-Germany, Switzerland, neuter, southern-Germany] (German), Durchmischen [neuter] (German), stokkun [feminine] (Icelandic), シャッフル (shaffuru) (Japanese), barádja (Kabuverdianu), بر (bor) (Persian), embaralhamento [masculine] (Portuguese), baralhar (Portuguese), тасова́ние (tasovánije) [neuter] [cards, card-games] (Russian), переме́шивание (pereméšivanije) [neuter] (Russian), miešanie [neuter] (Slovak), barajar (Spanish), karma (Turkish), karmak (Turkish), перемішування (peremišuvannja) (Ukrainian), тасування (tasuvannja) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-noun-oZq176Kn Disambiguation of 'act of shuffling cards': 84 6 1 2 3 4
  2. The act of reordering anything, such as music tracks in a media player.
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-noun--groDrLt
  3. An instance of walking without lifting one's feet. Translations (instance of walking without lifting one's feet): Schlurfen [neuter] (German), csoszogás (Hungarian), човгання (čovhannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-noun-IlxnD~Dh Disambiguation of "instance of walking without lifting one's feet": 1 3 88 4 4 1
  4. (by extension, music) A rhythm commonly used in blues music. Consists of a series of triplet notes with the middle note missing, so that it sounds like a long note followed by a short note. Sounds like a walker dragging one foot. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Music, Card games
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-noun-DcEfHUvA Disambiguation of Card games: 4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Kabuverdianu translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabuverdianu translations: 2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  5. (dance) A dance move in which the foot is scuffed across the floor back and forth. Categories (topical): Dance, Card games, Dances, Gaits
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-noun-x5~tSO7V Disambiguation of Card games: 4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3 Disambiguation of Dances: 2 3 2 18 22 2 3 2 6 16 8 12 3 Disambiguation of Gaits: 3 2 3 4 25 3 5 3 25 14 5 4 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kabuverdianu translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with ǃXóõ translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 2 2 21 28 2 3 2 3 15 7 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 2 3 15 28 2 3 2 3 17 9 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 3 2 3 15 29 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 3 5 15 26 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 2 1 2 21 30 1 2 1 2 16 7 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 2 2 15 25 3 4 3 4 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 2 3 16 26 2 3 2 3 18 8 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 2 3 17 29 2 3 2 3 15 9 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 2 5 15 28 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 2 9 6 13 25 2 5 2 3 14 7 10 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 9 14 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 9 14 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabuverdianu translations: 2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 2 2 3 15 29 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 9 14 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 4 4 13 25 2 4 2 5 16 8 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 2 2 3 16 25 1 3 2 2 18 10 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 3 2 2 15 24 2 6 2 3 15 11 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 3 2 4 16 24 2 4 3 5 16 9 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 17 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 9 14 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 1 3 18 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 2 1 3 15 28 2 3 2 3 17 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 2 1 5 16 25 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with ǃXóõ translations: 2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 8 14 3 Topics: dance, dancing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  6. A trick; an artifice; an evasion.
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-noun-N3hrahek
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃʌfəl/ Audio: en-us-shuffle.ogg Forms: shuffles [present, singular, third-person], shuffling [participle, present], shuffled [participle, past], shuffled [past]
Rhymes: -ʌfəl Etymology: Originally the same word as scuffle, and properly a frequentative of shove. Head templates: {{en-verb}} shuffle (third-person singular simple present shuffles, present participle shuffling, simple past and past participle shuffled)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To put in a random order. Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to put in a random order): خَلَطَ (ḵalaṭa) (Arabic), խառնել (xaṙnel) (Armenian), mesclar (Catalan), barrejar (Catalan), barallar (Catalan), escartejar (Catalan), 洗牌 (xǐpái) (Chinese Mandarin), míchat [imperfective] (Czech), zamíchat [perfective] (Czech), blande (Danish), schudden (Dutch), miksi (Esperanto), sekoittaa (Finnish), battre (French), mélanger (French), mischen (German), mischeln [Austria, Southern-Germany, Switzerland, southern-Germany] (German), durchmischen (German), ערבב (irbév) (Hebrew), stokka (Icelandic), suaith (Irish), boscáil (Irish), mescolare (Italian), mischiare (Italian), baradja (Kabuverdianu), លាយ (liəy) (Khmer), សាប់ (sap) [cards, card-games] (Khmer), ជ្រែ (crɛɛ) [cards, card-games] (Khmer), 뒤섞다 (dwiseokda) (Korean), misceo (Latin), bancuh (Malay), gaul (note: of cards) (Malay), riwhi (english: refers to playing cards) (Maori), riwhiriwhi (english: refers to playing cards) (Maori), холих (xolix) (Mongolian), faithe les cartes [Jersey] (Norman), tasować (Polish), embaralhar (Portuguese), baralhar (Portuguese), тасова́ть (tasovátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), перетасова́ть (peretasovátʹ) [perfective] [cards, card-games] (Russian), переме́шивать (pereméšivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), перемеша́ть (peremešátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), mezclar (Spanish), barajear (Spanish), barajar (Spanish), blanda (Swedish), karıştırmak (Turkish), karmak (Turkish), тасувати (tasuvaty) (Ukrainian), trộn (Vietnamese), xáo (Vietnamese), טאַשן (tashn) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-F4IrT0HQ Disambiguation of 'to put in a random order': 87 2 4 2 2 1 2
  2. To change; modify the order of something.
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-ZJj6OSub
  3. (transitive, intransitive) To move in a slovenly, dragging manner; to drag or scrape the feet in walking or dancing. Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Gaits
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-AThV9Cwe Disambiguation of Gaits: 3 2 3 4 25 3 5 3 25 14 5 4 4
  4. To change one's position; to shift ground; to evade questions; to resort to equivocation; to prevaricate. Categories (topical): Card games, Gaits Synonyms (walk without picking up one's feet): shamble Translations (to walk without picking up one's feet): skuifel (Afrikaans), مَشَى يَجُرُّ قَدَمَيْهِ (mašā yajurru qadamayhi) (Arabic), رَسَفَ (rasafa) (Arabic), քստքստացնել (kʻstkʻstacʻnel) (Armenian), arrossegar els peus (Catalan), šourat se [imperfective] (Czech), vléci se [imperfective] (Czech), šinout se [imperfective] (Czech), slentre (Danish), slenteren (Dutch), laahustaa (Finnish), traîner les pieds (French), schlurfen (German), csoszog (Hungarian), strascicare (Italian), trascinarsi (Italian), 질질 끌다 (jiljil kkeulda) (Korean), kōnekeneke (Maori), hōnekeneke (Maori), pīkari (Maori), powłóczyć (Polish), arrastar os pés (Portuguese), se târșâi [regional] (Romanian), ша́ркать (šárkatʹ) (Russian), волочи́ть но́ги (voločítʹ nógi) (Russian), arrastrar (Spanish), arrastrar los pies (Spanish), човгати (čovhaty) (Ukrainian), ʘxúũ (ǃXóõ)
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-1CAWiCCJ Disambiguation of Card games: 4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3 Disambiguation of Gaits: 3 2 3 4 25 3 5 3 25 14 5 4 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Kabuverdianu translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabuverdianu translations: 2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3 Disambiguation of "walk without picking up one's feet": 6 2 13 39 13 24 2 Disambiguation of "to walk without picking up one's feet": 6 2 13 39 13 24 2
  5. To use arts or expedients; to make shift.
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-R6dpIuY7 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2
  6. To shove one way and the other; to push from one to another. Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-jbFfCyxQ Disambiguation of Card games: 4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Kabuverdianu translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabuverdianu translations: 2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3
  7. To remove or introduce by artificial confusion.
    Sense id: en-shuffle-en-verb-cUZgK69p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "auto-shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Brixton shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fisher-Yates shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "five-knuckle shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kansas City shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Largactil shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lost in the shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mana shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Melbourne shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "riffle shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle algebra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle product"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle steer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Thorazine shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "three-card shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "truffle shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Zarrow shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double-shuffle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the same word as scuffle, and properly a frequentative of shove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shuffles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shuffle (plural shuffles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He made a real mess of the last shuffle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of shuffling cards."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-noun-oZq176Kn",
      "links": [
        [
          "shuffling",
          "shuffling"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "miksado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "sekoittaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "battage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mischen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "Austria",
            "Southern-Germany",
            "Switzerland",
            "neuter",
            "southern-Germany"
          ],
          "word": "Mischeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Durchmischen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stokkun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shaffuru",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "シャッフル"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "kea",
          "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "barádja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bor",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "بر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "embaralhamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "baralhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tasovánije",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "cards",
            "card-games"
          ],
          "word": "тасова́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pereméšivanije",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "переме́шивание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "miešanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "barajar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "karma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "karmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "peremišuvannja",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "перемішування"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 6 1 2 3 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tasuvannja",
          "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
          "word": "тасування"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of reordering anything, such as music tracks in a media player."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-noun--groDrLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "reorder",
          "reorder"
        ],
        [
          "media player",
          "media player"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sad young girl left with a tired shuffle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of walking without lifting one's feet."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-noun-IlxnD~Dh",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 88 4 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "instance of walking without lifting one's feet",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schlurfen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 88 4 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "instance of walking without lifting one's feet",
          "word": "csoszogás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 88 4 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čovhannja",
          "sense": "instance of walking without lifting one's feet",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "човгання"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rhythm commonly used in blues music. Consists of a series of triplet notes with the middle note missing, so that it sounds like a long note followed by a short note. Sounds like a walker dragging one foot."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-noun-DcEfHUvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "rhythm",
          "rhythm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, music) A rhythm commonly used in blues music. Consists of a series of triplet notes with the middle note missing, so that it sounds like a long note followed by a short note. Sounds like a walker dragging one foot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dance",
          "orig": "en:Dance",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 15 26 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 21 30 1 2 1 2 16 7 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 15 25 3 4 3 4 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 16 26 2 3 2 3 18 8 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 17 29 2 3 2 3 15 9 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 5 15 28 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 2",
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2",
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          "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 9 14 3",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 16 25 1 3 2 2 18 10 13 2",
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        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 15 24 2 6 2 3 15 11 12 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 17 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 9 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 18 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 15 28 2 3 2 3 17 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 15 27 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 16 25 2 3 2 3 16 9 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 17 24 2 3 2 3 18 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 18 22 2 3 2 6 16 8 12 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dances",
          "orig": "en:Dances",
          "parents": [
            "Dance",
            "Art",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 4 25 3 5 3 25 14 5 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dance move in which the foot is scuffed across the floor back and forth."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-noun-x5~tSO7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "dance",
          "dance#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dance) A dance move in which the foot is scuffed across the floor back and forth."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dance",
        "dancing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The Gifts of Nature are beyond all the Shams and Shuffles in the World.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trick; an artifice; an evasion."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-noun-N3hrahek",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "artifice",
          "artifice"
        ],
        [
          "evasion",
          "evasion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃʌfəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shuffle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg/En-us-shuffle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌfəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shuffle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double-shuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deshuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reshuffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shufflable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffleable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffleboard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle off"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle off this mortal coil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle the cards"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle the chairs on the deck of the Titanic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle the deckchairs on the Titanic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shuffle up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unshufflable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unshuffleable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the same word as scuffle, and properly a frequentative of shove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shuffles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuffling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuffled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuffled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shuffle (third-person singular simple present shuffles, present participle shuffling, simple past and past participle shuffled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't forget to shuffle the cards.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "You shuffle, and I'll deal.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The data packets are shuffled before transmission.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I'm going to shuffle all the songs in my playlist.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put in a random order."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-F4IrT0HQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To put in a random order."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵalaṭa",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "خَلَطَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xaṙnel",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "խառնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "mesclar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "barrejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "barallar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "escartejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xǐpái",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "洗牌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "míchat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zamíchat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "blande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "schudden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "miksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "sekoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "battre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "mélanger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "mischen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "Austria",
            "Southern-Germany",
            "Switzerland",
            "southern-Germany"
          ],
          "word": "mischeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "durchmischen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "irbév",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "ערבב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "stokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "suaith"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "boscáil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "mescolare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "mischiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "kea",
          "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "baradja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "liəy",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "លាយ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sap",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "topics": [
            "cards",
            "card-games"
          ],
          "word": "សាប់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "crɛɛ",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "topics": [
            "cards",
            "card-games"
          ],
          "word": "ជ្រែ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dwiseokda",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "뒤섞다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "misceo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "bancuh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "note": "of cards",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "gaul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "refers to playing cards",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "riwhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "refers to playing cards",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "riwhiriwhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xolix",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "холих"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "faithe les cartes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "tasować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "embaralhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "baralhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tasovátʹ",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тасова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "peretasovátʹ",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "cards",
            "card-games"
          ],
          "word": "перетасова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pereméšivatʹ",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "переме́шивать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "peremešátʹ",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перемеша́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "mezclar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "barajear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "barajar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "blanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "karıştırmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "karmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tasuvaty",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "тасувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "trộn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "xáo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 4 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tashn",
          "sense": "to put in a random order",
          "word": "טאַשן"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010 December 28, Marc Vesty, “Stoke 0 – 2 Fulham”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "But, rather than make a change up front, Hughes shuffled his defence for this match, replacing Carlos Salcido with Baird, in a move which few would have predicted would prove decisive.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change; modify the order of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-ZJj6OSub",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "modify",
          "modify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 4 25 3 5 3 25 14 5 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He shuffled out of the room.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I shuffled my feet in embarrassment.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1819, John Keats, “The Eve of St. Agnes”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1820, →OCLC, stanza XI, page 88:",
          "text": "[T]he aged creature came, / Shuffling along with ivory-headed wand, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1954, Alexander Alderson, chapter 4, in The Subtle Minotaur:",
          "text": "Even when the other instruments were resting the pianist kept up his monotonous vamping, with a dreary furbelow for embellishment here and there, to which some few of the dancers continued to shuffle round the floor.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, “Piano Man”, Billy Joel (music):",
          "text": "The regular crowd shuffle in",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move in a slovenly, dragging manner; to drag or scrape the feet in walking or dancing."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-AThV9Cwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "slovenly",
          "slovenly"
        ],
        [
          "dragging",
          "dragging"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To move in a slovenly, dragging manner; to drag or scrape the feet in walking or dancing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 4 25 3 5 3 25 14 5 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "I myself, […] hiding mine honour in my necessity, am fain to shuffle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change one's position; to shift ground; to evade questions; to resort to equivocation; to prevaricate."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-1CAWiCCJ",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "sense": "walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "shamble"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "skuifel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mašā yajurru qadamayhi",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "مَشَى يَجُرُّ قَدَمَيْهِ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rasafa",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "رَسَفَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʻstkʻstacʻnel",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "քստքստացնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "arrossegar els peus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "šourat se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vléci se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "šinout se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "slentre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "slenteren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "laahustaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "traîner les pieds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "schlurfen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "csoszog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "strascicare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "trascinarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jiljil kkeulda",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "질질 끌다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "kōnekeneke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "hōnekeneke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "pīkari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "powłóczyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "arrastar os pés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "se târșâi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šárkatʹ",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "ша́ркать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "voločítʹ nógi",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "волочи́ть но́ги"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "arrastrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "arrastrar los pies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čovhaty",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "човгати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 13 39 13 24 2",
          "code": "nmn",
          "lang": "ǃXóõ",
          "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
          "word": "ʘxúũ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene v]:",
          "text": "Your life, good master, / Must shuffle for itself.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use arts or expedients; to make shift."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-R6dpIuY7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 16 20 1 3 1 2 23 9 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 15 19 2 3 2 2 21 14 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 16 21 1 2 1 2 24 9 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 18 22 2 5 3 4 16 8 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 19 23 2 3 2 3 16 9 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 18 24 1 2 1 2 21 8 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 16 22 2 4 2 3 19 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 2 16 23 1 2 1 2 20 8 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to shuffle money from hand to hand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shove one way and the other; to push from one to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-jbFfCyxQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1682, [John Dryden], “Epistle to the Whigs”, in The Medall. A Satyre Against Sedition. […], Edinburgh: [s.n.], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Therefore you do vvell to have recourſe to your laſt Evaſion, that it vvas contriv'd by your Enemies, and ſhuffled into the Papers that vvere ſeiz'd: vvhich yet you ſee the Nation is not ſo eaſy to believe as your ovvn Fury; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove or introduce by artificial confusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-shuffle-en-verb-cUZgK69p"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃʌfəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shuffle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg/En-us-shuffle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌfəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shuffle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌfəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌfəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "en:Card games",
    "en:Dances",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "auto-shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brixton shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "double shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "double-shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fisher-Yates shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "five-knuckle shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kansas City shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Largactil shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "lost in the shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "mana shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Melbourne shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "riffle shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle algebra"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle product"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle steer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thorazine shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "three-card shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "truffle shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zarrow shuffle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the same word as scuffle, and properly a frequentative of shove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shuffles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shuffle (plural shuffles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He made a real mess of the last shuffle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of shuffling cards."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shuffling",
          "shuffling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of reordering anything, such as music tracks in a media player."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reorder",
          "reorder"
        ],
        [
          "media player",
          "media player"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sad young girl left with a tired shuffle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of walking without lifting one's feet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "foot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rhythm commonly used in blues music. Consists of a series of triplet notes with the middle note missing, so that it sounds like a long note followed by a short note. Sounds like a walker dragging one foot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "rhythm",
          "rhythm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, music) A rhythm commonly used in blues music. Consists of a series of triplet notes with the middle note missing, so that it sounds like a long note followed by a short note. Sounds like a walker dragging one foot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Dance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dance move in which the foot is scuffed across the floor back and forth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dance",
          "dance#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dance) A dance move in which the foot is scuffed across the floor back and forth."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dance",
        "dancing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The Gifts of Nature are beyond all the Shams and Shuffles in the World.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trick; an artifice; an evasion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "artifice",
          "artifice"
        ],
        [
          "evasion",
          "evasion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃʌfəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shuffle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg/En-us-shuffle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌfəl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "miksado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "sekoittaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "battage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mischen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Southern-Germany",
        "Switzerland",
        "neuter",
        "southern-Germany"
      ],
      "word": "Mischeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Durchmischen"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stokkun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shaffuru",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "シャッフル"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "barádja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bor",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "بر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "embaralhamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "baralhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tasovánije",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cards",
        "card-games"
      ],
      "word": "тасова́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pereméšivanije",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "переме́шивание"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "miešanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "barajar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "karma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "karmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "peremišuvannja",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "перемішування"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tasuvannja",
      "sense": "act of shuffling cards",
      "word": "тасування"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "instance of walking without lifting one's feet",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schlurfen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "instance of walking without lifting one's feet",
      "word": "csoszogás"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čovhannja",
      "sense": "instance of walking without lifting one's feet",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "човгання"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shuffle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌfəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌfəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "en:Card games",
    "en:Dances",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deshuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "double-shuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "reshuffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "shufflable"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffleable"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffleboard"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle off"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle off this mortal coil"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffler"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle the cards"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle the chairs on the deck of the Titanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle the deckchairs on the Titanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "shuffle up"
    },
    {
      "word": "unshufflable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unshuffleable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the same word as scuffle, and properly a frequentative of shove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shuffles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuffling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuffled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuffled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shuffle (third-person singular simple present shuffles, present participle shuffling, simple past and past participle shuffled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't forget to shuffle the cards.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "You shuffle, and I'll deal.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The data packets are shuffled before transmission.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I'm going to shuffle all the songs in my playlist.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put in a random order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To put in a random order."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010 December 28, Marc Vesty, “Stoke 0 – 2 Fulham”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "But, rather than make a change up front, Hughes shuffled his defence for this match, replacing Carlos Salcido with Baird, in a move which few would have predicted would prove decisive.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change; modify the order of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "modify",
          "modify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He shuffled out of the room.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I shuffled my feet in embarrassment.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1819, John Keats, “The Eve of St. Agnes”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1820, →OCLC, stanza XI, page 88:",
          "text": "[T]he aged creature came, / Shuffling along with ivory-headed wand, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1954, Alexander Alderson, chapter 4, in The Subtle Minotaur:",
          "text": "Even when the other instruments were resting the pianist kept up his monotonous vamping, with a dreary furbelow for embellishment here and there, to which some few of the dancers continued to shuffle round the floor.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, “Piano Man”, Billy Joel (music):",
          "text": "The regular crowd shuffle in",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move in a slovenly, dragging manner; to drag or scrape the feet in walking or dancing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "slovenly",
          "slovenly"
        ],
        [
          "dragging",
          "dragging"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To move in a slovenly, dragging manner; to drag or scrape the feet in walking or dancing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "I myself, […] hiding mine honour in my necessity, am fain to shuffle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change one's position; to shift ground; to evade questions; to resort to equivocation; to prevaricate."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene v]:",
          "text": "Your life, good master, / Must shuffle for itself.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use arts or expedients; to make shift."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to shuffle money from hand to hand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shove one way and the other; to push from one to another."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1682, [John Dryden], “Epistle to the Whigs”, in The Medall. A Satyre Against Sedition. […], Edinburgh: [s.n.], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Therefore you do vvell to have recourſe to your laſt Evaſion, that it vvas contriv'd by your Enemies, and ſhuffled into the Papers that vvere ſeiz'd: vvhich yet you ſee the Nation is not ſo eaſy to believe as your ovvn Fury; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove or introduce by artificial confusion."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃʌfəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shuffle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg/En-us-shuffle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-shuffle.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌfəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "shamble"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵalaṭa",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "خَلَطَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xaṙnel",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "խառնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "mesclar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "barrejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "barallar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "escartejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xǐpái",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "洗牌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "míchat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zamíchat"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "blande"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "schudden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "miksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "sekoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "battre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "mélanger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "mischen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Southern-Germany",
        "Switzerland",
        "southern-Germany"
      ],
      "word": "mischeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "durchmischen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "irbév",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "ערבב"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "stokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "suaith"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "boscáil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "mescolare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "mischiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "baradja"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "liəy",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "លាយ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sap",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "topics": [
        "cards",
        "card-games"
      ],
      "word": "សាប់"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "crɛɛ",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "topics": [
        "cards",
        "card-games"
      ],
      "word": "ជ្រែ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dwiseokda",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "뒤섞다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "misceo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "bancuh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "note": "of cards",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "gaul"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "refers to playing cards",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "riwhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "refers to playing cards",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "riwhiriwhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xolix",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "холих"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "faithe les cartes"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "tasować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "embaralhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "baralhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tasovátʹ",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тасова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "peretasovátʹ",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cards",
        "card-games"
      ],
      "word": "перетасова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pereméšivatʹ",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "peremešátʹ",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемеша́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "mezclar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "barajear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "barajar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "blanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "karıştırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "karmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tasuvaty",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "тасувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "trộn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "xáo"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tashn",
      "sense": "to put in a random order",
      "word": "טאַשן"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "skuifel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mašā yajurru qadamayhi",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "مَشَى يَجُرُّ قَدَمَيْهِ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rasafa",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "رَسَفَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʻstkʻstacʻnel",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "քստքստացնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "arrossegar els peus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "šourat se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vléci se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "šinout se"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "slentre"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "slenteren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "laahustaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "traîner les pieds"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "schlurfen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "csoszog"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "strascicare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "trascinarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jiljil kkeulda",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "질질 끌다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "kōnekeneke"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "hōnekeneke"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "pīkari"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "powłóczyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "arrastar os pés"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "se târșâi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šárkatʹ",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "ша́ркать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "voločítʹ nógi",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "волочи́ть но́ги"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "arrastrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "arrastrar los pies"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čovhaty",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "човгати"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "to walk without picking up one's feet",
      "word": "ʘxúũ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shuffle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shuffle meaning in English (24.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.