See saliva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salīva",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "spittle"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salive",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*salw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *salw-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "salu",
"t": "dark, dusky"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”), replacing or merging with Middle English salive, salve (“saliva”), from the same Latin source. Further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *salw-, *sal- (“dirt, dirty”), cognate with Old English salu (“dark, dusky”). More at sallow.",
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"form": "salivas",
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]
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{
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"sa‧li‧va"
],
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{
"word": "saliva ejector"
},
{
"word": "saliva gland"
},
{
"word": "salivary"
},
{
"word": "salivate"
},
{
"word": "saliva test"
},
{
"word": "sea saliva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"id": "en-saliva-en-noun-en:Q155925",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"salivary gland",
"salivary gland"
],
[
"mucous gland",
"mucous gland"
],
[
"mucin",
"mucin"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "salivation"
},
{
"word": "drool"
},
{
"word": "sputum"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q155925"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spit"
},
{
"word": "spittle"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pështymë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لُعَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رِيق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buzāq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُزَاق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لعاب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīʔ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riyala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ريالة"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīj",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻukʻ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "թուք"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "laloti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালটি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "lelauti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লেলাউটি"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuspita"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ḥʳacʼu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "хӏацӏу"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüpürcək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şayıq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шайыҡ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tökörök",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "төкөрөк"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "heləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "һеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "listu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "slína",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слі́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "thutu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "থুতু"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "लार"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liwoy"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плю́нка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hlyarany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "လျှာရည်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "swa:rany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "သွားရည်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sakola"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "watsila",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᏩᏥᎳ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "malovu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hau² seoi²",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "瀾 /澜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒushuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòyè",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾沫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒuxián",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口涎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiánshuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "涎水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tùmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "吐沫"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "sĕlek̬e",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сӗлеке"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "silekiy"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürşük"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyt"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "kuḷu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ކުޅު"
},
{
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ibar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "kha chu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ཁ་ཆུ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sülg"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʒalsa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дялса"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "ʒaliksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дяликса"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ráki"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spýtt"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sputt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sylki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuspe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nerc̣q̇vi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ნერწყვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speichel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "spaiskuldr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "síelos",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σίελος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sálio",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σάλιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "síalon",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίαλον"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rok",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוק \\ רֹק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राल"
},
{
"code": "gin",
"lang": "Hinukh",
"roman": "yoc’u",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йоцӏу"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nyál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slef"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munnvatn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air liur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "saile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"alt": "つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾"
},
{
"alt": "だえき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daeki",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "iler"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "kecoh"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şülsn",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлсн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sılekei",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сілекей"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lèih"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɨk mŏət",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ទឹកមាត់"
},
{
"code": "khv",
"lang": "Khvarshi",
"roman": "yucu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йуцу"
},
{
"code": "kg",
"lang": "Kongo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "meti"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chim",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "침"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lîk",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "لیک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tûk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lîk"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şilekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шилекей"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nam lāi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ນ້ຳລາຍ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "slīkys"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "seilys"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salīva"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "siekalas"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "cüḳün",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "цуькӏуьн"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "seilės"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spua"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́нка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúkanka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́канка"
},
{
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "duda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bżieq"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "cifenggu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᠴᡳᡶᡝᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hāware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "paraki"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ayog"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "doda'"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šüls",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлс"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "camacuitlatl"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ʒiloksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дилокса"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "silekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "силекей"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "êcopi"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᨶ᩶ᩣᩴᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spytt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "zlw-ocs",
"lang": "Old Czech",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "zlw-osk",
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "pri",
"lang": "Paicî",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "erepwä"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zyaṛé",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زيړې"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "x̌yãlme",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ښيالمې"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bozâq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "بزاق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "geliz",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "گلیز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kjwiel"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ślina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salivă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljuná",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слюна́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "čōllk",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "чо̄ллк"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "čolga"
},
{
"code": "saz",
"lang": "Saurashtra",
"roman": "uṣṭo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ꢆꢰ꣄ꢜꣁ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли̏на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slȉna"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "keḷa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "කෙළ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "mate"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spott"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "laway"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ob-i dahan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "оби даҳан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "umiḻnīr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "உமிழ்நீர்"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuffu"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "selägäy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "селәгәй"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lālājalaṁ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "లాలాజలం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "náam-laai",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "น้ำลาย"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "pitke"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürük"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüýkülik"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "dyľdy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дыльды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slýna",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لار"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shölgey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "شۆلگەي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulakay"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tupuk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước bọt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước miếng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước dãi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salif"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poer"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tëflit"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sil",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сил"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shpayekhts",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "שפּײַעכץ"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "chi' ch'uulik"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q155925"
],
"wikipedia": [
"saliva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sə-līʹ-və"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈlaɪvə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saliva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪvə"
}
],
"word": "saliva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bodily fluids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saliva ejector"
},
{
"word": "saliva gland"
},
{
"word": "salivary"
},
{
"word": "salivate"
},
{
"word": "saliva test"
},
{
"word": "sea saliva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salīva",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "spittle"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salive",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*salw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *salw-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "salu",
"t": "dark, dusky"
},
"expansion": "Old English salu (“dark, dusky”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”), replacing or merging with Middle English salive, salve (“saliva”), from the same Latin source. Further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *salw-, *sal- (“dirt, dirty”), cognate with Old English salu (“dark, dusky”). More at sallow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salivas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salivae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salivæ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "salivae",
"4": "salivæ"
},
"expansion": "saliva (countable and uncountable, plural salivas or salivae or salivæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧li‧va"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "salivation"
},
{
"word": "drool"
},
{
"word": "sputum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Norman entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪvə",
"Rhymes:English/aɪvə/3 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dupaningan Agta translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hinukh translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Khvarshi translations",
"Terms with Kildin Sami translations",
"Terms with Kongo translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maguindanao translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Maranao translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Czech translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Old Javanese translations",
"Terms with Old Slovak translations",
"Terms with Paicî translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Saurashtra translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tausug translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"salivary gland",
"salivary gland"
],
[
"mucous gland",
"mucous gland"
],
[
"mucin",
"mucin"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q155925"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spit"
},
{
"word": "spittle"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q155925"
],
"wikipedia": [
"saliva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sə-līʹ-və"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈlaɪvə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saliva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪvə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pështymë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لُعَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رِيق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buzāq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُزَاق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لعاب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīʔ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riyala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ريالة"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīj",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻukʻ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "թուք"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "laloti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালটি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "lelauti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লেলাউটি"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuspita"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ḥʳacʼu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "хӏацӏу"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüpürcək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şayıq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шайыҡ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tökörök",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "төкөрөк"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "heləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "һеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "listu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "listu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "slína",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слі́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "thutu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "থুতু"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "लार"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liwoy"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плю́нка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hlyarany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "လျှာရည်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "swa:rany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "သွားရည်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sakola"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "watsila",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᏩᏥᎳ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "malovu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hau² seoi²",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "瀾 /澜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒushuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòyè",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾沫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒuxián",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口涎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiánshuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "涎水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tùmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "吐沫"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "sĕlek̬e",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сӗлеке"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "silekiy"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürşük"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyt"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "kuḷu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ކުޅު"
},
{
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ibar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "kha chu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ཁ་ཆུ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sülg"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʒalsa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дялса"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "ʒaliksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дяликса"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ráki"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spýtt"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sputt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sylki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuspe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nerc̣q̇vi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ნერწყვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speichel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "spaiskuldr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "síelos",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σίελος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sálio",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σάλιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "síalon",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίαλον"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rok",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוק \\ רֹק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राल"
},
{
"code": "gin",
"lang": "Hinukh",
"roman": "yoc’u",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йоцӏу"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nyál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slef"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munnvatn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air liur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "saile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"alt": "つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾"
},
{
"alt": "だえき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daeki",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "iler"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "kecoh"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şülsn",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлсн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sılekei",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сілекей"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lèih"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɨk mŏət",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ទឹកមាត់"
},
{
"code": "khv",
"lang": "Khvarshi",
"roman": "yucu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йуцу"
},
{
"code": "kg",
"lang": "Kongo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "meti"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chim",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "침"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lîk",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "لیک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tûk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lîk"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şilekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шилекей"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nam lāi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ນ້ຳລາຍ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "slīkys"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "seilys"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salīva"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "siekalas"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "cüḳün",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "цуькӏуьн"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "seilės"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spua"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́нка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúkanka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́канка"
},
{
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "duda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bżieq"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "cifenggu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᠴᡳᡶᡝᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hāware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "paraki"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ayog"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "doda'"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šüls",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлс"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "camacuitlatl"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ʒiloksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дилокса"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "silekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "силекей"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "êcopi"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᨶ᩶ᩣᩴᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spytt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "zlw-ocs",
"lang": "Old Czech",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "zlw-osk",
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "pri",
"lang": "Paicî",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "erepwä"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zyaṛé",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زيړې"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "x̌yãlme",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ښيالمې"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bozâq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "بزاق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "geliz",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "گلیز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kjwiel"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ślina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salivă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljuná",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слюна́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "čōllk",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "чо̄ллк"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "čolga"
},
{
"code": "saz",
"lang": "Saurashtra",
"roman": "uṣṭo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ꢆꢰ꣄ꢜꣁ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли̏на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slȉna"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "keḷa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "කෙළ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "mate"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spott"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "laway"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ob-i dahan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "оби даҳан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "umiḻnīr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "உமிழ்நீர்"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuffu"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "selägäy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "селәгәй"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lālājalaṁ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "లాలాజలం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "náam-laai",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "น้ำลาย"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "pitke"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürük"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüýkülik"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "dyľdy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дыльды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slýna",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لار"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shölgey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "شۆلگەي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulakay"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tupuk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước bọt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước miếng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước dãi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salif"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poer"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tëflit"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sil",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сил"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shpayekhts",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "שפּײַעכץ"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "chi' ch'uulik"
}
],
"word": "saliva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saliva meaning in English (30.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": nuā vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"saliva"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saliva",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.