See saliva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for saliva meaning in English (25.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salīva",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "spittle"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salive",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "salve",
"t": "saliva"
},
"expansion": "salve (“saliva”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*salw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *salw-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sal-",
"t": "dirt, dirty"
},
"expansion": "*sal- (“dirt, dirty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "salu",
"t": "dark, dusky"
},
"expansion": "Old English salu (“dark, dusky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sallow"
},
"expansion": "sallow",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”), replacing or merging with Middle English salive, salve (“saliva”), from the same Latin source. Further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *salw-, *sal- (“dirt, dirty”), cognate with Old English salu (“dark, dusky”). More at sallow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salivas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salivae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salivæ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "salivae",
"4": "salivæ"
},
"expansion": "saliva (countable and uncountable, plural salivas or salivae or salivæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧li‧va"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "en:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saliva ejector"
},
{
"word": "saliva gland"
},
{
"word": "salivary"
},
{
"word": "salivate"
},
{
"word": "saliva test"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"id": "en-saliva-en-noun-vZfDhdbU",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"salivary gland",
"salivary gland"
],
[
"mucous gland",
"mucous gland"
],
[
"mucin",
"mucin"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "salivation"
},
{
"word": "drool"
},
{
"word": "sputum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spit"
},
{
"word": "spittle"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pështymë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لُعَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رِيق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buzāq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُزَاق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لعاب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīʔ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riyala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ريالة"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīj",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻukʻ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "թուք"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "laloti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালটি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "lelauti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লেলাউটি"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuspita"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ḥʳacʼu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "хӏацӏу"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüpürcək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şayıq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шайыҡ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tökörök",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "төкөрөк"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "heləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "һеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "listu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "slína",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слі́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "thuthu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "থুথু"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liwoy"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плю́нка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hlyarany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "လျှာရည်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "swa:rany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "သွားရည်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sakola"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "watsila",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᏩᏥᎳ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "malovu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hau² seoi²",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "瀾"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "澜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒushuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòyè",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾沫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒuxián",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口涎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiánshuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "涎水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tùmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "吐沫"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "sĕlek̬e",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сӗлеке"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "silekiy"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürşük"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyt"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "kuḷu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ކުޅު"
},
{
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ibar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "kha chu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ཁ་ཆུ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sülg"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʒalsa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дялса"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "ʒaliksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дяликса"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ráki"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spýtt"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sputt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sylki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuspe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nerc̣q̇vi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ნერწყვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speichel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "spaiskuldr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "síelos",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σίελος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sálio",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σάλιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "síalon",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίαλον"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rok",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוק \\ רֹק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राल"
},
{
"code": "gin",
"lang": "Hinukh",
"roman": "yoc’u",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йоцӏу"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nyál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slef"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munnvatn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air liur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "saile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"alt": "つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾"
},
{
"alt": "だえき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daeki",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "iler"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "kecoh"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şülsn",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлсн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sılekei",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сілекей"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɨk mŏət",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ទឹកមាត់"
},
{
"code": "khv",
"lang": "Khvarshi",
"roman": "yucu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йуцу"
},
{
"code": "kg",
"lang": "Kongo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "meti"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chim",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "침"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lîk",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "لیک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tûk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lîk"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şilekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шилекей"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nam lāi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ນ້ຳລາຍ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "slīkys"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "seilys"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salīva"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "siekalas"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "cüḳün",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "цуькӏуьн"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "seilės"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spua"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́нка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúkanka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́канка"
},
{
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "duda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bżieq"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "cifenggu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᠴᡳᡶᡝᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hāware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "paraki"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ayog"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "doda'"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šüls",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлс"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "camacuitlatl"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ʒiloksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дилокса"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "silekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "силекей"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "êcopi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spytt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "pri",
"lang": "Paicî",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "erepwä"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zyaṛé",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زيړې"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "x̌yãlme",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ښيالمې"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bozâq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "بزاق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "geliz",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "گلیز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kjwiel"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ślina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salivă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljuná",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слюна́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли̏на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slȉna"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "keḷa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "කෙළ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "mate"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spott"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "laway"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "obi dahan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "оби даҳан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "umiḻnīr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "உமிழ்நீர்"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuffu"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "selägäy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "селәгәй"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lālājalaṁ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "లాలాజలం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "náam-laai",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "น้ำลาย"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "pitke"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürük"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüýkülik"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "dyľdy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дыльды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slýna",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لار"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shölgey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "شۆلگەي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulakay"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tupuk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước bọt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước miếng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước dãi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salif"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poer"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tëflit"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sil",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сил"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shpayekhts",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "שפּײַעכץ"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "chi' ch'uulik"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"saliva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈlaɪvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪvə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saliva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "sə-līʹ-və"
}
],
"word": "saliva"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Bodily fluids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saliva ejector"
},
{
"word": "saliva gland"
},
{
"word": "salivary"
},
{
"word": "salivate"
},
{
"word": "saliva test"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "salīva",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "spittle"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salive",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "salve",
"t": "saliva"
},
"expansion": "salve (“saliva”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*salw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *salw-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sal-",
"t": "dirt, dirty"
},
"expansion": "*sal- (“dirt, dirty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "salu",
"t": "dark, dusky"
},
"expansion": "Old English salu (“dark, dusky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sallow"
},
"expansion": "sallow",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A learned borrowing from Latin salīva (“spittle”), replacing or merging with Middle English salive, salve (“saliva”), from the same Latin source. Further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *salw-, *sal- (“dirt, dirty”), cognate with Old English salu (“dark, dusky”). More at sallow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "salivas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salivae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salivæ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "salivae",
"4": "salivæ"
},
"expansion": "saliva (countable and uncountable, plural salivas or salivae or salivæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧li‧va"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "salivation"
},
{
"word": "drool"
},
{
"word": "sputum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Requests for gender in Norman entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪvə",
"Rhymes:English/aɪvə/3 syllables",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"salivary gland",
"salivary gland"
],
[
"mucous gland",
"mucous gland"
],
[
"mucin",
"mucin"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spit"
},
{
"word": "spittle"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"saliva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈlaɪvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪvə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saliva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saliva.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "sə-līʹ-və"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pështymë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لُعَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رِيق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buzāq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُزَاق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luʕāb",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لعاب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīʔ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريق"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riyala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ريالة"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīj",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ريج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻukʻ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "թուք"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "laloti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালটি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "lelauti",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লেলাউটি"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuspita"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ḥʳacʼu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "хӏацӏу"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüpürcək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şayıq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шайыҡ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tökörök",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "төкөрөк"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "heləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "һеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeləgəy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шеләгәй"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "listu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "listu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "slína",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слі́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lala",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "লালা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "thuthu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "থুথু"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liwoy"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плю́нка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hlyarany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "လျှာရည်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "swa:rany",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "သွားရည်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sakola"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "watsila",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᏩᏥᎳ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "malovu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hau² seoi²",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "瀾"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "澜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒushuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòyè",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuòmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾沫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǒuxián",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "口涎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiánshuǐ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "涎水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tùmo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "吐沫"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "sĕlek̬e",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сӗлеке"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "silekiy"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürşük"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyt"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "kuḷu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ކުޅު"
},
{
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ibar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "speeksel"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "kha chu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ཁ་ཆུ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sülg"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʒalsa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дялса"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "ʒaliksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дяликса"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ráki"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spýtt"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sputt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sylki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuspe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nerc̣q̇vi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ნერწყვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speichel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "spaiskuldr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "síelos",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σίελος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sálio",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σάλιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "síalon",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίαλον"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rok",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוק \\ רֹק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राल"
},
{
"code": "gin",
"lang": "Hinukh",
"roman": "yoc’u",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йоцӏу"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nyál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slef"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munnvatn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "air liur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ludah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "liur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "saile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"alt": "つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾"
},
{
"alt": "だえき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daeki",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "唾液"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "iler"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "kecoh"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şülsn",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлсн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sılekei",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сілекей"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɨk mŏət",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ទឹកមាត់"
},
{
"code": "khv",
"lang": "Khvarshi",
"roman": "yucu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "йуцу"
},
{
"code": "kg",
"lang": "Kongo",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "meti"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chim",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "침"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lîk",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "لیک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tûk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lîk"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şilekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шилекей"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nam lāi",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ນ້ຳລາຍ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "slīkys"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "seilys"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salīva"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "siekalas"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "cüḳün",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "цуькӏуьн"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "seilės"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spua"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́нка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plúkanka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плу́канка"
},
{
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "duda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bżieq"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "cifenggu",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ᠴᡳᡶᡝᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hāware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "hūware"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "paraki"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "ayog"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "doda'"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šüls",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "шүлс"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "camacuitlatl"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ʒiloksa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дилокса"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "silekey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "силекей"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "êcopi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spytt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "idu"
},
{
"code": "pri",
"lang": "Paicî",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "erepwä"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zyaṛé",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زيړې"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "x̌yãlme",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ښيالمې"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bozâq",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "بزاق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "geliz",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "گلیز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kjwiel"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ślina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salivă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljuná",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слюна́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sljúnka",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слю́нка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seile"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли̏на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slȉna"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "keḷa",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "කෙළ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saliva"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "mate"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spott"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saliv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "laway"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "obi dahan",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "оби даҳан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "umiḻnīr",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "உமிழ்நீர்"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuffu"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "selägäy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "селәгәй"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lura"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lālājalaṁ",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "లాలాజలం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "náam-laai",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "น้ำลาย"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "pitke"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salya"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tükürük"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tüýkülik"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "dyľdy",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "дыльды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slýna",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lār",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لار"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rāl",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shölgey",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "شۆلگەي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "sulakay"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tupuk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước bọt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước miếng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "nước dãi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "salif"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poer"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "tëflit"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sil",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "сил"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shpayekhts",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "שפּײַעכץ"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "liquid secreted into the mouth",
"word": "chi' ch'uulik"
}
],
"word": "saliva"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": nuā vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"saliva"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saliva",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.