See ripple in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ripple meaning in English (31.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "raspberry ripple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ripple carry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ripple effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ripple mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ripple voltage"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rimple"
},
"expansion": "rimple",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration of rimple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (plural ripples)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I dropped a small stone into the pond and watched the ripples spread."
},
{
"text": "The ebbing tide had left ripples in the sand."
},
{
"ref": "2009, Helen Oon, “New Territories”, in Hong Kong (Globetrotters Travel Guide), 1st edition, New Holland Publishers, →OCLC, page 80",
"text": "Ripples in the water betray the presence of the fish waiting for a chance to pounce on the insects skirting over the water.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A moving disturbance, or undulation, in the surface of a fluid."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-noun-0fplHVGF",
"links": [
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"undulation",
"undulation"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rabizná",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабізна́"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zyb",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зыб"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ona"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bō",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "波"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bōwén",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "波纹"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of water",
"roman": "shuǐbō",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"word": "水波"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "漣漪"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liányī",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "涟漪"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vlnka"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "čeření"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "rimpeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "väre"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "väreily"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kräuseln"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleine Welle"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "advá",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַדְוָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuilithín"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "increspatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"alt": "さざなみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sazanami",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "漣"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"alt": "れんい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ren'i",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "漣漪"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑŋkaɲ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "កង្កាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ɑŋkaɲ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "អង្កាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mulgyeol",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "물결"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mreškanje",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мрешкање"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonnane"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "hāki"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "pōkarekare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "karetai"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kōtaotao"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "yilkʼooł"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onda"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "ondulacion"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dalga",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "طالغه"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mevc",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "موج"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zmarszczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulação"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cerc (în apă)"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjabʹ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рябь"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zybʹ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зыбь"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulación"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "krusning"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "dalgacık"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "dalgalanma"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "gợn"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 7 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "gợn sóng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 4 12 8 6 6 17 7 8 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 9 15 12 8 11 5 7 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sound similar to that of undulating water."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-noun-Cg0SERaz",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "romon",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ромон"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zurčení"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "šumění"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kabbelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"word": "liplatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"word": "orowaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žurčánije",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "журча́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bućkanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skvalp"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 71 2 7 1 2 3 2 2 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ice cream",
"orig": "en:Ice cream",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I enjoy fudge ripple ice cream, but I especially like to dig through the carton to get at the ripple part and eat only that."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of ice cream in which flavors have been coarsely blended together."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-noun-tpwMKWVC",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
],
[
"coarsely",
"coarsely"
],
[
"blend",
"blend"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "style of ice cream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rippel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 4 12 8 6 6 17 7 8 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-noun-Ed1Bfb9J",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"oscillation",
"oscillation"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) A small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pulsacija",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пулсация"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"word": "värinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulation résiduelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Welligkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"word": "ondulacion residuala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolebánija",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "колеба́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pulʹsácii",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пульса́ции"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rimple"
},
"expansion": "rimple",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration of rimple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rippling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (third-person singular simple present ripples, present participle rippling, simple past and past participle rippled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 9 15 12 8 11 5 7 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move like the undulating surface of a body of water; to undulate."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-2xFyX2lv",
"links": [
[
"undulate",
"undulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move like the undulating surface of a body of water; to undulate."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja vǎlnički",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "правя вълнички"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "onejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "kabbelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ondeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "väreillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "karehtia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "onduler"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mreška",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "мрешка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "māhitihiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "pōkarekare"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "wiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ȳþian"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dalgalanmak",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "طالغهلانمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "marszczyć się"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmarszczyć się"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ondular"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 3 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ondular"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Bradley Simpson, Economists with Guns, page 65",
"text": "These problems were complicated by a foreign exchange crunch which rippled through the economy in 1961-1962, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To propagate like a moving wave."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-T3N0tAl7",
"links": [
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To propagate like a moving wave."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 4 12 8 6 6 17 7 8 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 9 15 12 8 11 5 7 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-lVB6QvDh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 4 78 4 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "romolja",
"sense": "to make a sound as water running across shallows",
"word": "ромоля"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 78 4 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a sound as water running across shallows",
"word": "wīwī"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To shape into a series of ripples."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-oo9KMMcd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shape into a series of ripples."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Jason M. Hardy, Phaedra M. Weldon, Herbert A. Beas II, BattleTech: Weapons Free: BattleCorps Anthology, Volume 3",
"text": "Hearns' 'Mech rippled fifteen missiles. Austen watched the missiles go in. They smashed into a copse of trees, smashing the trunks aside.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To launch or unleash in rapid succession."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-Z2-HNJZS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To launch or unleash in rapid succession."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*ripelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *ripelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "repulen"
},
"expansion": "repulen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rip",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "rip + -le (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *ripelen, repulen, equivalent to rip + -le (frequentative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rippling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (third-person singular simple present ripples, present participle rippling, simple past and past participle rippled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scratch, tear, or break slightly; graze"
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-ZcoOCNsK",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"graze",
"graze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To scratch, tear, or break slightly; graze"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Riffel"
},
"expansion": "German Riffel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "Repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reffen"
},
"expansion": "German reffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "repa",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat; ripple"
},
"expansion": "Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ripplen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ripplen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rypelen"
},
"expansion": "rypelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "riffeln"
},
"expansion": "riffeln",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Low German Repel, Dutch repel, German Riffel, extended forms (with instrumental or diminutive -le) of Low German Repe (“ripple”), Dutch repe (“ripple”). Compare also Dutch repen, German reffen, Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”).\nThe verb is from Middle English ripplen, rypelen. Compare Low German repelen, Dutch repelen, German riffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (plural ripples)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 11 10 32 2 4 5 4 6 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 12 27 3 5 8 5 6 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 9 16 24 3 5 9 5 7 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 9 9 32 2 2 4 2 4 1 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flax",
"orig": "en:Flax",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Applied sciences",
"Plants",
"Sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 4 23 8 8 8 9 9 5 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 9 15 12 8 11 5 7 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-noun-C5fsMPuy",
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hackle"
},
{
"word": "brake"
},
{
"word": "scutch"
},
{
"word": "swingle"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "greben",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гребен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "repel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drège"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"word": "ripo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ripanzo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ripa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Riffel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Riffelkamm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scapecchiatoio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frörepa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "repa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhipai"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reeple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "riple"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Riffel"
},
"expansion": "German Riffel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "Repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reffen"
},
"expansion": "German reffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "repa",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat; ripple"
},
"expansion": "Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ripplen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ripplen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rypelen"
},
"expansion": "rypelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "riffeln"
},
"expansion": "riffeln",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Low German Repel, Dutch repel, German Riffel, extended forms (with instrumental or diminutive -le) of Low German Repe (“ripple”), Dutch repe (“ripple”). Compare also Dutch repen, German reffen, Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”).\nThe verb is from Middle English ripplen, rypelen. Compare Low German repelen, Dutch repelen, German riffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rippling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (third-person singular simple present ripples, present participle rippling, simple past and past participle rippled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 9 9 32 2 2 4 2 4 1 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flax",
"orig": "en:Flax",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Applied sciences",
"Plants",
"Sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove the seeds from (the stalks of flax, etc.), by means of a ripple."
],
"id": "en-ripple-en-verb-hr0MKszw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reeple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "riple"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl/2 syllables",
"en:Flax",
"en:Ice cream",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools",
"en:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raspberry ripple"
},
{
"word": "ripple carry"
},
{
"word": "ripple effect"
},
{
"word": "ripple mark"
},
{
"word": "ripple voltage"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rimple"
},
"expansion": "rimple",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration of rimple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (plural ripples)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I dropped a small stone into the pond and watched the ripples spread."
},
{
"text": "The ebbing tide had left ripples in the sand."
},
{
"ref": "2009, Helen Oon, “New Territories”, in Hong Kong (Globetrotters Travel Guide), 1st edition, New Holland Publishers, →OCLC, page 80",
"text": "Ripples in the water betray the presence of the fish waiting for a chance to pounce on the insects skirting over the water.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A moving disturbance, or undulation, in the surface of a fluid."
],
"links": [
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"undulation",
"undulation"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sound similar to that of undulating water."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "I enjoy fudge ripple ice cream, but I especially like to dig through the carton to get at the ripple part and eat only that."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of ice cream in which flavors have been coarsely blended together."
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
],
[
"coarsely",
"coarsely"
],
[
"blend",
"blend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"A small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"oscillation",
"oscillation"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) A small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rabizná",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабізна́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zyb",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зыб"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ona"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bō",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "波"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bōwén",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "波纹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of water",
"roman": "shuǐbō",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"word": "水波"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "漣漪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liányī",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "涟漪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vlnka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "čeření"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "rimpeling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "väre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kare"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "väreily"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kräuseln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleine Welle"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "advá",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַדְוָה"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kare"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuilithín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "increspatura"
},
{
"alt": "さざなみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sazanami",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "漣"
},
{
"alt": "れんい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ren'i",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "漣漪"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑŋkaɲ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "កង្កាញ់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ɑŋkaɲ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "អង្កាញ់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mulgyeol",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "물결"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mreškanje",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мрешкање"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonnane"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "hāki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "pōkarekare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "karetai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "kōtaotao"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "yilkʼooł"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onda"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "ondulacion"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dalga",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "طالغه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mevc",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "موج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zmarszczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cerc (în apă)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjabʹ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рябь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zybʹ",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зыбь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "krusning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "dalgacık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "dalgalanma"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "gợn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid",
"word": "gợn sóng"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "romon",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ромон"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zurčení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "šumění"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kabbelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"word": "liplatus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"word": "orowaru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žurčánije",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "журча́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bućkanje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sound similar to that of undulating water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skvalp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "style of ice cream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rippel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pulsacija",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пулсация"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"word": "värinä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ondulation résiduelle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Welligkeit"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"word": "ondulacion residuala"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolebánija",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "колеба́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pulʹsácii",
"sense": "small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пульса́ции"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl/2 syllables",
"en:Flax",
"en:Ice cream",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools",
"en:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rimple"
},
"expansion": "rimple",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration of rimple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rippling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (third-person singular simple present ripples, present participle rippling, simple past and past participle rippled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To move like the undulating surface of a body of water; to undulate."
],
"links": [
[
"undulate",
"undulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move like the undulating surface of a body of water; to undulate."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Bradley Simpson, Economists with Guns, page 65",
"text": "These problems were complicated by a foreign exchange crunch which rippled through the economy in 1961-1962, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To propagate like a moving wave."
],
"links": [
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To propagate like a moving wave."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To shape into a series of ripples."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shape into a series of ripples."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Jason M. Hardy, Phaedra M. Weldon, Herbert A. Beas II, BattleTech: Weapons Free: BattleCorps Anthology, Volume 3",
"text": "Hearns' 'Mech rippled fifteen missiles. Austen watched the missiles go in. They smashed into a copse of trees, smashing the trunks aside.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To launch or unleash in rapid succession."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To launch or unleash in rapid succession."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja vǎlnički",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "правя вълнички"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "onejar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "kabbelen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ondeti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "väreillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "karehtia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "onduler"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mreška",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "мрешка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "māhitihiti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "pōkarekare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "wiki"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ȳþian"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dalgalanmak",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "طالغهلانمق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "marszczyć się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmarszczyć się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ondular"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to move like the undulating surface of a body of water",
"word": "ondular"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "romolja",
"sense": "to make a sound as water running across shallows",
"word": "ромоля"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a sound as water running across shallows",
"word": "wīwī"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl/2 syllables",
"en:Flax",
"en:Ice cream",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools",
"en:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*ripelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *ripelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "repulen"
},
"expansion": "repulen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rip",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "rip + -le (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *ripelen, repulen, equivalent to rip + -le (frequentative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rippling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (third-person singular simple present ripples, present participle rippling, simple past and past participle rippled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To scratch, tear, or break slightly; graze"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"graze",
"graze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To scratch, tear, or break slightly; graze"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl/2 syllables",
"en:Flax",
"en:Ice cream",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools",
"en:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Riffel"
},
"expansion": "German Riffel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "Repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reffen"
},
"expansion": "German reffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "repa",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat; ripple"
},
"expansion": "Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ripplen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ripplen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rypelen"
},
"expansion": "rypelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "riffeln"
},
"expansion": "riffeln",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Low German Repel, Dutch repel, German Riffel, extended forms (with instrumental or diminutive -le) of Low German Repe (“ripple”), Dutch repe (“ripple”). Compare also Dutch repen, German reffen, Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”).\nThe verb is from Middle English ripplen, rypelen. Compare Low German repelen, Dutch repelen, German riffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (plural ripples)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hackle"
},
{
"word": "brake"
},
{
"word": "scutch"
},
{
"word": "swingle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reeple"
},
{
"word": "riple"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "greben",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гребен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "repel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drège"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"word": "ripo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ripanzo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ripa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Riffel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Riffelkamm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scapecchiatoio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frörepa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "repa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "implement for removing the seeds from flax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhipai"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪpəl/2 syllables",
"en:Flax",
"en:Ice cream",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools",
"en:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Riffel"
},
"expansion": "German Riffel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "Repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripple"
},
"expansion": "repe (“ripple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch repen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reffen"
},
"expansion": "German reffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "repa",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat; ripple"
},
"expansion": "Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ripplen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ripplen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rypelen"
},
"expansion": "rypelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "repelen"
},
"expansion": "repelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "riffeln"
},
"expansion": "riffeln",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Low German Repel, Dutch repel, German Riffel, extended forms (with instrumental or diminutive -le) of Low German Repe (“ripple”), Dutch repe (“ripple”). Compare also Dutch repen, German reffen, Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”).\nThe verb is from Middle English ripplen, rypelen. Compare Low German repelen, Dutch repelen, German riffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ripples",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rippling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rippled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ripple (third-person singular simple present ripples, present participle rippling, simple past and past participle rippled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To remove the seeds from (the stalks of flax, etc.), by means of a ripple."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪp(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪpəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ripple.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg/En-us-ripple.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ripple.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reeple"
},
{
"word": "riple"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ripple"
],
"word": "ripple"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.