"redden" meaning in English

See redden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɹɛdn̩/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-redden.wav Forms: reddens [present, singular, third-person], reddening [participle, present], reddened [participle, past], reddened [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], redden [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ɛdən Etymology: From red + -en. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{suffix|en|red|en|id2=inchoative}} red + -en Head templates: {{en-verb}} redden (third-person singular simple present reddens, present participle reddening, simple past and past participle reddened) Inflection templates: {{en-conj}}
  1. (intransitive) To become red or redder. Tags: intransitive Translations (to become red): اِحْمَرَّ (iḥmarra) (Arabic), կարմրել (karmrel) (Armenian), կարմրանալ (karmranal) (Armenian), arushescu (Aromanian), ৰঙা হোৱা (roṅa hüa) (Assamese), ܣܲܡܸܩ (sāmiq) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), почервенявам (počervenjavam) (Bulgarian), изчервявам се (izčervjavam se) (Bulgarian), envermellir-se (Catalan), červenat (Czech), rudnout (Czech), rdít (Czech), rood worden (Dutch), ruĝiĝi (Esperanto), punertua (Finnish), punehtua (Finnish), punastua (note: of sb's face, as an emotional reaction) (Finnish), rougir (French), erröten (German), אָדַם (adám) (Hebrew), הֶאֱדִים (he'dím) (Hebrew), vörösödik (Hungarian), pirosodik (Hungarian), redeskar (Ido), memerah (Indonesian), punettua (Ingrian), punettia (Ingrian), قِزَرْماقْ (qïzarmāq) (Karakhanid), 붉어지다 (bulgeojida) (Korean), rubeo (Latin), whero (Maori), قیزارمق (qïzarmaq) (Ottoman Turkish), czerwienieć [imperfective] (Polish), poczerwienieć [perfective] (Polish), sczerwienieć [perfective] (Polish), czerwienić się [imperfective] (Polish), avermelhar (Portuguese), vermelhar (Portuguese), roși (Romanian), красне́ть (krasnétʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), покрасне́ть (pokrasnétʹ) [perfective] (Russian), enrojecer (Spanish), rodna (Swedish), ఎర్రబడు (errabaḍu) (Telugu), kızarmak (Turkish), червоні́ти (červoníty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), почервоні́ти (počervoníty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-redden-en-verb-1UNAYdys Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Karakhanid translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative): 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 7 7 36 36 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 40 40 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Karakhanid translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'to become red': 93 7
  2. (transitive) To make red or redder. Tags: transitive Translations (to make red): حَمَّرَ (ḥammara) (Arabic), կարմրացնել (karmracʻnel) (Armenian), ৰঙোৱা (roṅüa) (Assamese), ܣܵܡܹܩ (sameq) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), боядисвам червено (bojadisvam červeno) (Bulgarian), envermellir (Catalan), rood maken (Dutch), ruĝigi (Esperanto), punata (Finnish), punastuttaa (english: cause an emotional reaction on somebody's face) (Finnish), faire rougir (French), röten (German), vörösít (Hungarian), pirosít (Hungarian), rubefaciō (Latin), pāhanahana (Maori), whakawaikura (Maori), rēodan (Old English), rjóða (Old Norse), czerwienić [imperfective] (Polish), poczerwienić [perfective] (Polish), avermelhar (Portuguese), vermelhar (Portuguese), roși (Romanian), красни́ть (krasnítʹ) (Russian), enrojecer (Spanish), червони́ти (červonýty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), почервони́ти (počervonýty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-redden-en-verb-yH54fYa0 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Karakhanid translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative): 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 7 7 36 36 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 40 40 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Karakhanid translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'to make red': 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: reddener Related terms: red

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reddener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "red",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "inchoative"
      },
      "expansion": "red + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From red + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reddens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reddening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reddened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reddened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "redden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "redden (third-person singular simple present reddens, present participle reddening, simple past and past participle reddened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "red‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "red"
    }
  ],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Plautus, Bonnell Thornton (translation), \"The Captives\", The Comedies of Plautus, T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt, page 341",
          "text": "But I will make you blush; nay, I will make you redden all over."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1794, William Hamilton, \"Mithridates\", Poems on Several Occasions, W. Gordon, page 258",
          "text": "Ere this had redden'd with my odious blood."
        },
        {
          "text": "1997, Ted Hughes, Tales from Ovid, Faber & Faber, \"Phaethon,\" lines 227-9, p. 32,\nWhen the sun-god saw that, and the reddening sky\nAnd the waning moon seeming to thaw\nHe called the Hours to yoke the horses."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become red or redder."
      ],
      "id": "en-redden-en-verb-1UNAYdys",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "redder",
          "redder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become red or redder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "iḥmarra",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "اِحْمَرَّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "karmrel",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "կարմրել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "karmranal",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "կարմրանալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "arushescu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "roṅa hüa",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "ৰঙা হোৱা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "sāmiq",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "ܣܲܡܸܩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "počervenjavam",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "почервенявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izčervjavam se",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "изчервявам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "envermellir-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "červenat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "rudnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "rdít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "rood worden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "ruĝiĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "punertua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "punehtua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of sb's face, as an emotional reaction",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "punastua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "rougir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "erröten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "adám",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "אָדַם"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "he'dím",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "הֶאֱדִים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "vörösödik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "pirosodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "redeskar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "memerah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "punettua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "punettia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "xqa",
          "lang": "Karakhanid",
          "roman": "qïzarmāq",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "قِزَرْماقْ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bulgeojida",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "붉어지다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "rubeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "whero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "qïzarmaq",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "قیزارمق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "czerwienieć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "poczerwienieć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "sczerwienieć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "czerwienić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "avermelhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "vermelhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "roși"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krasnétʹ",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "красне́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pokrasnétʹ",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "покрасне́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "enrojecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "rodna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "errabaḍu",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "ఎర్రబడు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "word": "kızarmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "červoníty",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "червоні́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "počervoníty",
          "sense": "to become red",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "почервоні́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "50 50",
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        {
          "_dis": "7 7 36 36 7 7",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Becket, act I, scene 4:",
          "text": "God redden your pale blood!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1942, Wallace Stevens, “Country Words”, in The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens, Knopf, published 1971, page 207:",
          "text": "[…] If the cloud that hangs\nUpon the heart and round the mind\nCleared from the north and in that height\nThe sun appeared and reddened great\nBelshazzar's brow, O, ruler, rude\nWith rubies then, attend me now.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Wole Soyinka, The Bacchae of Euripides, Norton, published 1974, page 19:",
          "text": "Then listen Thebes, nurse of Semele,\nCrown your hair with ivy\nTurn your fingers green with bryony\nRedden your walls with berries.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make red or redder."
      ],
      "id": "en-redden-en-verb-yH54fYa0",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "redder",
          "redder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make red or redder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥammara",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "حَمَّرَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "karmracʻnel",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "կարմրացնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "roṅüa",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "ৰঙোৱা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "sameq",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "ܣܵܡܹܩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bojadisvam červeno",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "боядисвам червено"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "envermellir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "rood maken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "ruĝigi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "punata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "cause an emotional reaction on somebody's face",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "punastuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "faire rougir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "röten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "vörösít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "pirosít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "rubefaciō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "pāhanahana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "whakawaikura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "rēodan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "rjóða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "czerwienić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "poczerwienić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "avermelhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "vermelhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "roși"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krasnítʹ",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "красни́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "word": "enrojecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "červonýty",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "червони́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "počervonýty",
          "sense": "to make red",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "почервони́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɛdn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-redden.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "redden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Karakhanid translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "reddener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "red",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "inchoative"
      },
      "expansion": "red + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From red + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reddens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reddening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reddened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reddened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "redden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "redden (third-person singular simple present reddens, present participle reddening, simple past and past participle reddened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "red‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "red"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Plautus, Bonnell Thornton (translation), \"The Captives\", The Comedies of Plautus, T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt, page 341",
          "text": "But I will make you blush; nay, I will make you redden all over."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1794, William Hamilton, \"Mithridates\", Poems on Several Occasions, W. Gordon, page 258",
          "text": "Ere this had redden'd with my odious blood."
        },
        {
          "text": "1997, Ted Hughes, Tales from Ovid, Faber & Faber, \"Phaethon,\" lines 227-9, p. 32,\nWhen the sun-god saw that, and the reddening sky\nAnd the waning moon seeming to thaw\nHe called the Hours to yoke the horses."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become red or redder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "redder",
          "redder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become red or redder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Becket, act I, scene 4:",
          "text": "God redden your pale blood!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1942, Wallace Stevens, “Country Words”, in The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens, Knopf, published 1971, page 207:",
          "text": "[…] If the cloud that hangs\nUpon the heart and round the mind\nCleared from the north and in that height\nThe sun appeared and reddened great\nBelshazzar's brow, O, ruler, rude\nWith rubies then, attend me now.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Wole Soyinka, The Bacchae of Euripides, Norton, published 1974, page 19:",
          "text": "Then listen Thebes, nurse of Semele,\nCrown your hair with ivy\nTurn your fingers green with bryony\nRedden your walls with berries.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make red or redder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "redder",
          "redder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make red or redder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɛdn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-redden.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-redden.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iḥmarra",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "اِحْمَرَّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "karmrel",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "կարմրել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "karmranal",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "կարմրանալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "arushescu"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "roṅa hüa",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "ৰঙা হোৱা"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "sāmiq",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "ܣܲܡܸܩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "počervenjavam",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "почервенявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izčervjavam se",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "изчервявам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "envermellir-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "červenat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "rudnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "rdít"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "rood worden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "ruĝiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "punertua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "punehtua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of sb's face, as an emotional reaction",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "punastua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "rougir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "erröten"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "adám",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "אָדַם"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "he'dím",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "הֶאֱדִים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "vörösödik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "pirosodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "redeskar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "memerah"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "punettua"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "punettia"
    },
    {
      "code": "xqa",
      "lang": "Karakhanid",
      "roman": "qïzarmāq",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "قِزَرْماقْ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bulgeojida",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "붉어지다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "rubeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "whero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "qïzarmaq",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "قیزارمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "czerwienieć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poczerwienieć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sczerwienieć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "czerwienić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "avermelhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "vermelhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "roși"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krasnétʹ",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "красне́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pokrasnétʹ",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покрасне́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "enrojecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "rodna"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "errabaḍu",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "ఎర్రబడు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "word": "kızarmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "červoníty",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "червоні́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "počervoníty",
      "sense": "to become red",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почервоні́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥammara",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "حَمَّرَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "karmracʻnel",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "կարմրացնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "roṅüa",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "ৰঙোৱা"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "sameq",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "ܣܵܡܹܩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bojadisvam červeno",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "боядисвам червено"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "envermellir"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "rood maken"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "ruĝigi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "punata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "cause an emotional reaction on somebody's face",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "punastuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "faire rougir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "röten"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "vörösít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "pirosít"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "rubefaciō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "pāhanahana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "whakawaikura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "rēodan"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "rjóða"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "czerwienić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poczerwienić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "avermelhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "vermelhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "roși"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krasnítʹ",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "красни́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "word": "enrojecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "červonýty",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "червони́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "počervonýty",
      "sense": "to make red",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почервони́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "redden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for redden meaning in English (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.