See psalm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmodic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmody"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of the book of the Bible in which the psalms are collected"
],
"tags": [
"name"
],
"word": "Psalms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalm-smiter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (plural psalms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 44 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"id": "en-psalm-en-noun-0IgmBDgS",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, music) A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "məzmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psálʹma",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пса́льма"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si¹ pin¹",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīpiān",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "virsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhajan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भजन"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zsoltár"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "kirkkovers"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "jumalanlaulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "しへん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shihen",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "詩篇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sipyeon",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "시편"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalms"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psalmė"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṅkīṟttanaṁ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "സങ്കീർത്തനം"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "saum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "sawm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѱалъмъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалъмъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zabur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "забур"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pleeng-sùuat",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "เพลงสวด"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zabur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh ca"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh thi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 62 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 44 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship."
],
"id": "en-psalm-en-noun-G0gZv4fy",
"links": [
[
"David",
"David"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zəbur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dikanogidv",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "psalmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kīrtane",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ಕೀರ್ತನೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "waiata"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "sauter"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaɓura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaburi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psolm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "psalming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (third-person singular simple present psalms, present participle psalming, simple past and past participle psalmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sogdian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 44 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to psalm his praises."
},
{
"ref": "2012, George D. Manjounes, Good Morning, Morning Glory:",
"text": "I psalmed like a Moslem high in his mosque. And like a Greek priest, I sang the divine liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extol in psalms; to make music; to sing"
],
"id": "en-psalm-en-verb-zgw0R0me",
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psál"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmój"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "salmejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmejar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "veisata"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "sallwyro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Sogdian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"sv:Music"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "psalmist"
},
{
"word": "psalmodic"
},
{
"word": "psalmody"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of the book of the Bible in which the psalms are collected"
],
"tags": [
"name"
],
"word": "Psalms"
},
{
"word": "psalm-smiter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (plural psalms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "psalter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Music",
"en:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, music) A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship."
],
"links": [
[
"David",
"David"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálmi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálmu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "məzmur"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psálʹma",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пса́льма"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si¹ pin¹",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīpiān",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "virsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhajan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भजन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zsoltár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "kirkkovers"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "jumalanlaulu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"alt": "しへん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shihen",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"alt": "詩篇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sipyeon",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "시편"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psalmė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṅkīṟttanaṁ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "സങ്കീർത്തനം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmi"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "saum"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "sawm"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѱалъмъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалъмъ"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمور"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zabur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "забур"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pleeng-sùuat",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "เพลงสวด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزمُور"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zabur"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalom"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh ca"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh thi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zəbur"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dikanogidv",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "psalmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kīrtane",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ಕೀರ್ತನೆ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "waiata"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "sauter"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaɓura"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaburi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psolm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Sogdian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"sv:Music"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "psalming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (third-person singular simple present psalms, present participle psalming, simple past and past participle psalmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to psalm his praises."
},
{
"ref": "2012, George D. Manjounes, Good Morning, Morning Glory:",
"text": "I psalmed like a Moslem high in his mosque. And like a Greek priest, I sang the divine liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extol in psalms; to make music; to sing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psál"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmój"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "salmejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmejar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "veisata"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "sallwyro"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for psalm meaning in English (28.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.