"salm" meaning in Middle English

See salm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /salm/, /ˈsalm(ə)/ (note: after French), /ˈsau̯m(ə)/ Forms: salmes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English psealm, from Late Latin psalmus. Some forms are influenced by Old French salme, saume. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|psealm|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English psealm, {{inh+|enm|ang|psealm}} Inherited from Old English psealm, {{der|enm|LL.|psalmus}} Late Latin psalmus, {{cog|fro|salme}} Old French salme Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} salm, {{enm-noun|salmes}} salm (plural salmes)
  1. A psalm (hymn in the Book of Psalms) Categories (topical): Bible, Christianity, Music
    Sense id: en-salm-enm-noun-OoSme~uO Disambiguation of Bible: 83 17 Disambiguation of Christianity: 66 34 Disambiguation of Music: 69 31 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. (by extension) A Christian hymn or creed. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-salm-enm-noun-eDKf7HRI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: psalm, psalme, psame, salme, saulm, saume, spalme, sallme, sealm, selm [Early-Middle-English]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "psalm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: psalm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: psalm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "saum",
            "3": "sawm"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: saum, sawm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: saum, sawm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "salm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: salm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: salm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "salm"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: salm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: salm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "psealm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English psealm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "psealm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English psealm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "psalmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin psalmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "salme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French salme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English psealm, from Late Latin psalmus. Some forms are influenced by Old French salme, saume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "salm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "salmes"
      },
      "expansion": "salm (plural salmes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "enm:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "enm:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A psalm (hymn in the Book of Psalms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-salm-enm-noun-OoSme~uO",
      "links": [
        [
          "psalm",
          "psalm"
        ],
        [
          "hymn",
          "hymn#English"
        ],
        [
          "Book of Psalms",
          "w:Book of Psalms"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Christian hymn or creed."
      ],
      "id": "en-salm-enm-noun-eDKf7HRI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "hymn",
          "hymn"
        ],
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A Christian hymn or creed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/salm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsalm(ə)/",
      "note": "after French"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsau̯m(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "psalm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "psalme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "psame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "salme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saulm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spalme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sallme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sealm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "selm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Bible",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Music"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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            "2": "psalm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: psalm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: psalm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "saum",
            "3": "sawm"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: saum, sawm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: saum, sawm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "salm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: salm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: salm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "salm"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: salm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: salm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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      },
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "psealm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English psealm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "psealm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English psealm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "psalmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin psalmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "salme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French salme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English psealm, from Late Latin psalmus. Some forms are influenced by Old French salme, saume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "salm",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "salmes"
      },
      "expansion": "salm (plural salmes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A psalm (hymn in the Book of Psalms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psalm",
          "psalm"
        ],
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          "hymn",
          "hymn#English"
        ],
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          "w:Book of Psalms"
        ]
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Christian hymn or creed."
      ],
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        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "hymn",
          "hymn"
        ],
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A Christian hymn or creed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/salm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsalm(ə)/",
      "note": "after French"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsau̯m(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "psalm"
    },
    {
      "word": "psalme"
    },
    {
      "word": "psame"
    },
    {
      "word": "salme"
    },
    {
      "word": "saulm"
    },
    {
      "word": "saume"
    },
    {
      "word": "spalme"
    },
    {
      "word": "sallme"
    },
    {
      "word": "sealm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "selm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for salm meaning in Middle English (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.