See psalm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for psalm meaning in All languages combined (38.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmodic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmody"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of the book of the Bible in which the psalms are collected"
],
"tags": [
"name"
],
"word": "Psalms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalm-smiter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "psalme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "psaume"
},
"expansion": "psaume",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating"
},
"expansion": "ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψαλμός"
},
"expansion": "ψαλμός (psalmós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (plural psalms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"id": "en-psalm-en-noun-0IgmBDgS",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, music) A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "məzmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psálʹma",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пса́льма"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si¹ pin¹",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīpiān",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "virsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhajan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भजन"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zsoltár"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "kirkkovers"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "jumalanlaulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "しへん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shihen",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "詩篇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sipyeon",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "시편"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalms"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psalmė"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṅkīṟttanaṁ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "സങ്കീർത്തനം"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "saum"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "sawm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѱалъмъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалъмъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمور"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zabur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "забур"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pleeng-sùuat",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "เพลงสวด"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zabur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh ca"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh thi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 56 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship."
],
"id": "en-psalm-en-noun-G0gZv4fy",
"links": [
[
"David",
"David"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zəbur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dikanogidv",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "psalmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kīrtane",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ಕೀರ್ತನೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "waiata"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "sauter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaɓura"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaburi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psolm"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "psalme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "psaume"
},
"expansion": "psaume",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating"
},
"expansion": "ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψαλμός"
},
"expansion": "ψαλμός (psalmós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "psalming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (third-person singular simple present psalms, present participle psalming, simple past and past participle psalmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to psalm his praises."
},
{
"ref": "2012, George D. Manjounes, Good Morning, Morning Glory",
"text": "I psalmed like a Moslem high in his mosque. And like a Greek priest, I sang the divine liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extol in psalms; to make music; to sing"
],
"id": "en-psalm-en-verb-zgw0R0me",
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psál"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmój"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "salmejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmejar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "veisata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "psalm",
"3": "posallem"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: psalm, posallem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: psalm, posallem"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "psalmpje"
},
"expansion": "psalm m (plural psalmen, diminutive psalmpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psalm"
],
"id": "en-psalm-nl-noun-xOQ6OS4z",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"psalm",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) psalm"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:psalm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-psalm.ogg/Nl-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-psalm.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "psalm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "salm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of salm"
],
"id": "en-psalm-enm-noun-~fCqSAe9",
"links": [
[
"salm",
"salm#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmodyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmistka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmodia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psalmograf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psałterz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psałterzysta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin psalmus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin psalmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalmowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "psalmowy"
},
"expansion": "psalm m inan (related adjective psalmowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psalm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psalm (a sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God)"
],
"id": "en-psalm-pl-noun-PF~xlSnP",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, religion) psalm (a sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "pl:Bible",
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"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psalm (one of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship)"
],
"id": "en-psalm-pl-noun-sg~0e9Ik",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) psalm (one of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psalm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ѱалъмъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ѱалъмъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ), from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalmi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "psalmi"
},
"expansion": "psalm m (plural psalmi)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "psalmilor",
"gpi": "psalmi",
"gsd": "psalmului",
"gsi": "psalm",
"n": "",
"npd": "psalmii",
"npi": "psalmi",
"nsd": "psalmul",
"nsi": "psalm",
"vp": "psalmilor",
"vs": "psalmule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psalm"
],
"id": "en-psalm-ro-noun-xOQ6OS4z",
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"psalm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "salmber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish salmber",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "psalmber"
},
"expansion": "psalmber",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "salmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse salmr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "psalmr"
},
"expansion": "psalmr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emenating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emenating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish salmber, psalmber, from Old Norse salmr, psalmr, from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emenating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "psalm c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "psalm c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "sv:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hymn, a church song"
],
"id": "en-psalm-sv-noun-FSWfOBmM",
"links": [
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a psalm of David, one of the chapters of the book of Psalms"
],
"id": "en-psalm-sv-noun-aAWJFjlQ",
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"#English"
],
[
"Psalms",
"Psalms"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Music"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "psalm",
"3": "posallem"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: psalm, posallem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: psalm, posallem"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "psalmpje"
},
"expansion": "psalm m (plural psalmen, diminutive psalmpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"psalm"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"psalm",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) psalm"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:psalm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-psalm.ogg/Nl-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-psalm.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm/1 syllable",
"sv:Music"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "psalmist"
},
{
"word": "psalmodic"
},
{
"word": "psalmody"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of the book of the Bible in which the psalms are collected"
],
"tags": [
"name"
],
"word": "Psalms"
},
{
"word": "psalm-smiter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "psalme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "psaume"
},
"expansion": "psaume",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating"
},
"expansion": "ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψαλμός"
},
"expansion": "ψαλμός (psalmós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (plural psalms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "psalter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Music",
"en:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, music) A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship."
],
"links": [
[
"David",
"David"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "məzmur"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "psálʹma",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пса́льма"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si¹ pin¹",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīpiān",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "诗篇"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "virsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhajan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भजन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zsoltár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sálmur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "kirkkovers"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "jumalanlaulu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"alt": "しへん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shihen",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "詩篇"
},
{
"alt": "詩篇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sipyeon",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "시편"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psalmė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "psalm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṅkīṟttanaṁ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "സങ്കീർത്തനം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmi"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "saum"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "sawm"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѱалъмъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "psalŭmŭ",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалъмъ"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمُور"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزْمور"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "псалм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zabur",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "забур"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pleeng-sùuat",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "เพลงสวด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mazmūr",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "مَزمُور"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "zabur"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalom"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh ca"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "thánh thi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sacred song",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "sacred song",
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psálm"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "saġmos",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "սաղմոս"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zəbur"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dikanogidv",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "psalmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psaume"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "psalmuni",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ფსალმუნი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "psalmō",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psalmós",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψαλμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mizmór",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִזְמוֹר"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mazmur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kīrtane",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ಕೀರ್ತನೆ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalmus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "waiata"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "sauter"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaɓura"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sieaume"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salme"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Psalm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psalóm",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псало́м"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salm"
},
{
"code": "sog",
"lang": "Sogdian",
"roman": "mazmur",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ܡܙܡܘܪ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zaburi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "psalm"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "salmo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "ilahi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "zebur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"word": "mezmur"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "psolm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salm"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm/1 syllable",
"sv:Music"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "salm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English salm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "psalme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "psealm"
},
"expansion": "Old English psealm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "psalme"
},
"expansion": "Old French psalme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "psaume"
},
"expansion": "psaume",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating"
},
"expansion": "ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψαλμός"
},
"expansion": "ψαλμός (psalmós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of \"a tune played to the harp\" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "psalming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "psalm (third-person singular simple present psalms, present participle psalming, simple past and past participle psalmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to psalm his praises."
},
{
"ref": "2012, George D. Manjounes, Good Morning, Morning Glory",
"text": "I psalmed like a Moslem high in his mosque. And like a Greek priest, I sang the divine liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extol in psalms; to make music; to sing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg/En-us-psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-psalm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psál"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmój"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "salmejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "psalmejar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to extol in psalms; to sing",
"word": "veisata"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Music"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "psalm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "salm"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of salm"
],
"links": [
[
"salm",
"salm#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alm",
"Rhymes:Polish/alm/1 syllable",
"sv:Music"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "psalmodyczny"
},
{
"word": "psalmista"
},
{
"word": "psalmistka"
},
{
"word": "psalmodia"
},
{
"word": "psalmograf"
},
{
"word": "psałterz"
},
{
"word": "psałterzysta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin psalmus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin psalmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalmowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "psalmowy"
},
"expansion": "psalm m inan (related adjective psalmowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psalm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Music",
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"psalm (a sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, religion) psalm (a sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"psalm (one of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) psalm (one of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psalm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Music"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ѱалъмъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ѱалъмъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ), from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psalmi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor psalmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "psalmi"
},
"expansion": "psalm m (plural psalmi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "psalmilor",
"gpi": "psalmi",
"gsd": "psalmului",
"gsi": "psalm",
"n": "",
"npd": "psalmii",
"npi": "psalmi",
"nsd": "psalmul",
"nsi": "psalm",
"vp": "psalmilor",
"vs": "psalmule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic"
],
"glosses": [
"psalm"
],
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"psalm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"sv:Music"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "salmber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish salmber",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "psalmber"
},
"expansion": "psalmber",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "salmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse salmr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "psalmr"
},
"expansion": "psalmr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψαλμός",
"4": "",
"5": "the sound emenating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emenating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish salmber, psalmber, from Old Norse salmr, psalmr, from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emenating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psalmernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "psalm c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "psalm c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hymn, a church song"
],
"links": [
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a psalm of David, one of the chapters of the book of Psalms"
],
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"#English"
],
[
"Psalms",
"Psalms"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "psalm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.