See pronounce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "how do you pronounce this word"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronounceable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronounced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronouncer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronouncing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronouncing dictionary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "self-pronouncing"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pronouncen",
"4": "",
"5": "to utter, declare officially"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pronouncen (“to utter, declare officially”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prononcier"
},
"expansion": "Old French prononcier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōnūntiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōnūntiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since c.1330 as Middle English pronouncen (“to utter, declare officially”), from Old French prononcier, from Latin prōnūntiō, itself from prō- (“forth, out, in public”) + nūntiō (“I announce”) from nūntius (“messenger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronounces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pronouncing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronounce (third-person singular simple present pronounces, present participle pronouncing, simple past and past participle pronounced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronouncement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronunciation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly, […], down the nave to the western door. […] At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I hereby pronounce you man and wife.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-8LacNhof",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"formally",
"formally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "objavjávam",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обявя́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavjávam",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заявя́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "宣稱"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuānchēng",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "宣称"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuāngào",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "宣告"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prohlašovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "prohlásit"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "erklære"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "uitspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "verklaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "verkondigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "deklari"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "eldiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "julistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "déclarer"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "declarar"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "verkünden"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "onomázo",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "ονομάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "kijelent"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "kinyilatkoztat"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "nyilvánít"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "dichiarare"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "proglasuva",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прогласува"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "erklære"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oznajmiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oznajmić"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "declarar"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavljátʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объявля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavítʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объяви́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglášatʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "провозгла́шать"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglasítʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "провозгласи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razglašati"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "razglasiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 25 25 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "förklara"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The doctor pronounced them legally dead.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1972, “Thick As A Brick”, Ian Anderson (lyrics), performed by Jethro Tull:",
"text": "See there! A son is born\nAnd we pronounce him fit to fight\nThere are blackheads on his shoulders\nAnd he pees himself in the night.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Ratburger, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "“If any pupil considers it acceptable to bring a pet into this school, let me tell you it is forbidden. Strictly forbidden!” pronounced the headmaster from the front of the class.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 16, Paul Clifton, “Investigation begins after death at Eastleigh depot”, in Rail, page 12:",
"text": "Paramedics attended, but he was pronounced dead at the scene.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb--0DxEA3j",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, April 30, Carol H. Allan, David R. Fowler (medical examiners), Freddie Gray autopsy: excerpt from the report, published in The Baltimore Sun, June 24, 2015",
"text": "Despite resuscitative efforts, Mr. Gray was pronounced on 4/19/2015."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.",
"To pronounce dead."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-QFM6vkPz",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.",
"(transitive) To pronounce dead."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "6 11 11 32 14 14 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 6 13 26 26 6 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The judge had pronounced often before, but never in front of such a crowd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass judgment."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-zMMbQNIs",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To pass judgment."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznásjam",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произна́сям"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "vonnissen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "tuomita"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "ítél"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "emettere"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "presuduva",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пресудува"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razglašati"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "razglasiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 7 73 4 4 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "utfärda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 6 13 26 26 6 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1869, Mark Twain, The Innocents Abroad, page 182:",
"text": "They spell it \"Vinci\" and pronounce it \"Vinchy\". Foreigners always spell better than they pronounce.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Don DeLillo, Underworld: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Scribner Classics, →ISBN, page 543:",
"text": "I wanted to look up velleity and quotidian and memorize the fuckers for all time, spell them, learn them, pronounce them syllable by syllable—vocalize, phonate, utter the sounds, say the words for all they're worth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-2VXs2lVM",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 6 13 26 26 6 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Icelandic double l in Eyjafjallajökull is pronounced tl.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1997 January 31, Charles Hutzler, “Leader’s office hunt a lesson in arcana and parking problems”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2023-04-19:",
"text": "The Chinese believe feng shui, pronounced fung shway, can help blunt the ill effects to health and wealth brought on, for example, by the inauspicious jut of an adjacent building or hill.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Endymion Wilkinson, “Introduction”, in Chinese History: A New Manual, 3rd revised edition, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 14:",
"text": "The DPRK (Joseon Minjujui Inmin Konghuaguk 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國) is read in Chinese as Chaoxian minzhu zhuyi renmin gonghe guo, and its capital, Pyeonyang, is pronounced Pingrang 平壤.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.",
"To sound like."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-17q7BpXo",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.",
"(in passive) To sound like."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in passive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Actors must be able to pronounce perfectly or deliberately disabled.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce the components of speech."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-DBB1kHKz",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce the components of speech."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyslovovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vyslovit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "ääntää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "lausua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "aussprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arthróno",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "αρθρώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "fuaimnigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hoc",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "ហុច"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznosítʹ",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произноси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznestí",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произнести́"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "fuaimnich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "parnonciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 7 4 4 78 1",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "-phimisa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To read aloud."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-verb-P38KEo7x",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To read aloud."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "četá na glas",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чета́ на глас"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "vyhlásit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "uitspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "lausua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "déclamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "lire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "felolvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 1 9 9 1 76",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "uttale"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈnaʊns/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pronounce.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-pronounce.ogg/En-us-pronounce.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-pronounce.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊns"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavjávam",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заявя́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "prohlásit"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "erklære"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "zich uitspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "julistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "nyilvánít"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavljátʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объявля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavítʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объяви́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglášatʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "провозгла́шать"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglasítʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "провозгласи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 33 33 17 4 4 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "förklara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "shqiptoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lafaẓa",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "لَفَظَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naṭaqa",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "نَطَقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "artasanel",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "արտասանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "tələffüz etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vymaŭljácʹ",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вымаўля́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výmavicʹ",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мавіць"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznásjam",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произна́сям"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznesá",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произнеса́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "prau:hcuisany",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ပြောဆိုသည်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "vŷ́slovyty",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "вы́словити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "發音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāyīn",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "发音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyslovovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vyslovit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "udtale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "uitspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "prononci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "elparoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "hääldama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ääntää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "lausua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "prononcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "aussprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunzieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proféro",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "προφέρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bité",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ביטא \\ בִּטֵּא"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sunānā",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "सुनाना"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ejt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "kiejt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "kimond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "bera fram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronuncar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "fuaimnigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunziare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"alt": "はつおんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hatsuon suru",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "発音する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hoc",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ហុច"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "អាន"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bareumhada",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "발음하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼǭk sīang",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ອອກສຽງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "izrunāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ištarti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgovara",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изговара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgovori",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изговори"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xelex",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэлэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "duudax",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дуудах"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "uttale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "talaffoz kardan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "تلفظ کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymawiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunța"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznosítʹ",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произноси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznestí",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произнести́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "fuaimnich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изгова́рати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "изгово̀рити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izgovárati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "izgovòriti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyslovovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vysloviť"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izgovarjati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "izgovoriti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "uttala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "talaffus kardan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "талаффус кардан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "talaffuz kardan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "талаффуз кардан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɔ̀ɔk-sǐiang",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ออกเสียง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "telâffuz etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymovljáty",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимовля́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výmovyty",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́мовити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "talaffuz qilmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "parnonciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"alt": "發音",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "phát âm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "prononcî"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "aroysredn",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "אַרויסרעדן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 46 46 1 2",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "-phimisa"
}
],
"word": "pronounce"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "pronounce pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English eggcorns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eggcorn of pronouns."
],
"id": "en-pronounce-en-noun-fZ2IrLUs",
"links": [
[
"Eggcorn",
"eggcorn"
],
[
"pronouns",
"pronouns#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "pronounce"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Danish translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Tamil translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊns",
"Rhymes:English/aʊns/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "how do you pronounce this word"
},
{
"word": "pronounceable"
},
{
"word": "pronounced"
},
{
"word": "pronouncer"
},
{
"word": "pronouncing"
},
{
"word": "pronouncing dictionary"
},
{
"word": "self-pronouncing"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pronouncen",
"4": "",
"5": "to utter, declare officially"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pronouncen (“to utter, declare officially”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prononcier"
},
"expansion": "Old French prononcier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōnūntiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōnūntiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since c.1330 as Middle English pronouncen (“to utter, declare officially”), from Old French prononcier, from Latin prōnūntiō, itself from prō- (“forth, out, in public”) + nūntiō (“I announce”) from nūntius (“messenger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronounces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pronouncing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronounce (third-person singular simple present pronounces, present participle pronouncing, simple past and past participle pronounced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pronouncement"
},
{
"word": "pronunciation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly, […], down the nave to the western door. […] At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I hereby pronounce you man and wife.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"formally",
"formally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The doctor pronounced them legally dead.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1972, “Thick As A Brick”, Ian Anderson (lyrics), performed by Jethro Tull:",
"text": "See there! A son is born\nAnd we pronounce him fit to fight\nThere are blackheads on his shoulders\nAnd he pees himself in the night.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Ratburger, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "“If any pupil considers it acceptable to bring a pet into this school, let me tell you it is forbidden. Strictly forbidden!” pronounced the headmaster from the front of the class.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 16, Paul Clifton, “Investigation begins after death at Eastleigh depot”, in Rail, page 12:",
"text": "Paramedics attended, but he was pronounced dead at the scene.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, April 30, Carol H. Allan, David R. Fowler (medical examiners), Freddie Gray autopsy: excerpt from the report, published in The Baltimore Sun, June 24, 2015",
"text": "Despite resuscitative efforts, Mr. Gray was pronounced on 4/19/2015."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.",
"To pronounce dead."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.",
"(transitive) To pronounce dead."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The judge had pronounced often before, but never in front of such a crowd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass judgment."
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To pass judgment."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1869, Mark Twain, The Innocents Abroad, page 182:",
"text": "They spell it \"Vinci\" and pronounce it \"Vinchy\". Foreigners always spell better than they pronounce.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Don DeLillo, Underworld: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Scribner Classics, →ISBN, page 543:",
"text": "I wanted to look up velleity and quotidian and memorize the fuckers for all time, spell them, learn them, pronounce them syllable by syllable—vocalize, phonate, utter the sounds, say the words for all they're worth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Icelandic double l in Eyjafjallajökull is pronounced tl.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1997 January 31, Charles Hutzler, “Leader’s office hunt a lesson in arcana and parking problems”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2023-04-19:",
"text": "The Chinese believe feng shui, pronounced fung shway, can help blunt the ill effects to health and wealth brought on, for example, by the inauspicious jut of an adjacent building or hill.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Endymion Wilkinson, “Introduction”, in Chinese History: A New Manual, 3rd revised edition, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 14:",
"text": "The DPRK (Joseon Minjujui Inmin Konghuaguk 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國) is read in Chinese as Chaoxian minzhu zhuyi renmin gonghe guo, and its capital, Pyeonyang, is pronounced Pingrang 平壤.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.",
"To sound like."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.",
"(in passive) To sound like."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in passive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Actors must be able to pronounce perfectly or deliberately disabled.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce the components of speech."
],
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce the components of speech."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To read aloud."
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To read aloud."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈnaʊns/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pronounce.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-pronounce.ogg/En-us-pronounce.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-pronounce.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊns"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "objavjávam",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обявя́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavjávam",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заявя́вам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "宣稱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuānchēng",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "宣称"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuāngào",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "宣告"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prohlašovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "prohlásit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "erklære"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "uitspreken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "verklaren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "verkondigen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "deklari"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "eldiri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "julistaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "déclarer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "declarar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "verkünden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "onomázo",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "ονομάζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "kijelent"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "kinyilatkoztat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "nyilvánít"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "dichiarare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "proglasuva",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прогласува"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "erklære"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oznajmiać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oznajmić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "declarar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavljátʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объявля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavítʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объяви́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglášatʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "провозгла́шать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglasítʹ",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "провозгласи́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razglašati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "razglasiti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to declare officially",
"word": "förklara"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavjávam",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заявя́вам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "prohlásit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "erklære"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "zich uitspreken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "julistaa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "nyilvánít"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavljátʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объявля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjavítʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "объяви́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglášatʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "провозгла́шать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provozglasítʹ",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "провозгласи́ть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion",
"word": "förklara"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznásjam",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произна́сям"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "vonnissen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "tuomita"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "ítél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "emettere"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "presuduva",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пресудува"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razglašati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "razglasiti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pass judgment",
"word": "utfärda"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "shqiptoj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lafaẓa",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "لَفَظَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naṭaqa",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "نَطَقَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "artasanel",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "արտասանել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "tələffüz etmək"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vymaŭljácʹ",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вымаўля́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výmavicʹ",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мавіць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznásjam",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произна́сям"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznesá",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произнеса́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "prau:hcuisany",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ပြောဆိုသည်"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "vŷ́slovyty",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "вы́словити"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "發音"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāyīn",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "发音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyslovovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vyslovit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "udtale"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "uitspreken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "prononci"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "elparoli"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "hääldama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ääntää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "lausua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "prononcer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "aussprechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunzieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proféro",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "προφέρω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bité",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ביטא \\ בִּטֵּא"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sunānā",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "सुनाना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ejt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "kiejt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "kimond"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "bera fram"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronuncar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "fuaimnigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunziare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciare"
},
{
"alt": "はつおんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hatsuon suru",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "発音する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hoc",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ហុច"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "អាន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bareumhada",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "발음하다"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼǭk sīang",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ອອກສຽງ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "izrunāt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ištarti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgovara",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изговара"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgovori",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изговори"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xelex",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэлэх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "duudax",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дуудах"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "uttale"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "talaffoz kardan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "تلفظ کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymawiać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymówić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunța"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznosítʹ",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произноси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznestí",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произнести́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "fuaimnich"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изгова́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "изгово̀рити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izgovárati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "izgovòriti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyslovovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vysloviť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izgovarjati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "izgovoriti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "pronunciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "uttala"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "talaffus kardan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "талаффус кардан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "talaffuz kardan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "талаффуз кардан"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɔ̀ɔk-sǐiang",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "ออกเสียง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "telâffuz etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymovljáty",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимовля́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výmovyty",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́мовити"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "talaffuz qilmoq"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "parnonciar"
},
{
"alt": "發音",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "phát âm"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "prononcî"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "aroysredn",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "אַרויסרעדן"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate",
"word": "-phimisa"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyslovovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vyslovit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "ääntää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "lausua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "aussprechen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arthróno",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "αρθρώνω"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "fuaimnigh"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hoc",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "ហុច"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznosítʹ",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "произноси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proiznestí",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произнести́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "fuaimnich"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "parnonciar"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to produce the components of speech",
"word": "-phimisa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "četá na glas",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чета́ на глас"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "vyhlásit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "uitspreken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "lausua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "déclamer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "lire"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "felolvas"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to read aloud",
"word": "uttale"
}
],
"word": "pronounce"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "pronounce pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English eggcorns"
],
"glosses": [
"Eggcorn of pronouns."
],
"links": [
[
"Eggcorn",
"eggcorn"
],
[
"pronouns",
"pronouns#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "pronounce"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pronounce meaning in English (30.5kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Swedish: (2) __IGNORE__, (3) __IGNORE__, (3) __IGNORE__",
"path": [
"pronounce"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "pronounce",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.