"pronunciar" meaning in Portuguese

See pronunciar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)] [Brazil], /pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾo.nũˈsja(h)] [Brazil], /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)] [Brazil], /pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾo.nũˈsja(h)] [Brazil], /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /pɾo.nũˈsja(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [pɾo.nũˈsja(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /pɾo.nũˈsja(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/ [Portugal], /pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/ [Portugal], /pɾu.nũˈsja.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Latin prōnūntiāre. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|la|prōnūntiō|prōnūntiāre}} Latin prōnūntiāre Head templates: {{pt-verb}} pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronunciei, past participle pronunciado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: pronuncio [first-person, present, singular], pronunciei [first-person, preterite, singular], pronunciado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], pronunciar [impersonal, infinitive], pronunciar [first-person, infinitive, singular], pronunciares [infinitive, second-person, singular], pronunciar [infinitive, singular, third-person], pronunciarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], pronunciardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], pronunciarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], pronunciando [gerund], pronunciado [masculine, participle, past, singular], pronunciados [masculine, participle, past, plural], pronunciada [feminine, participle, past, singular], pronunciadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], pronuncio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pronuncias [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pronuncia [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pronunciamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pronunciais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pronunciam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pronunciava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pronunciavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pronunciava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pronunciávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pronunciáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pronunciavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pronunciei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], pronunciaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], pronunciou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], pronunciamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], pronunciámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], pronunciastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], pronunciaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], pronunciara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], pronunciaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], pronunciara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], pronunciáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], pronunciáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], pronunciaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], pronunciarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pronunciarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pronunciará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pronunciaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pronunciareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pronunciarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pronunciaria [conditional, first-person, singular], pronunciarias [conditional, second-person, singular], pronunciaria [conditional, singular, third-person], pronunciaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], pronunciaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], pronunciariam [conditional, plural, third-person], pronuncie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pronuncies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pronuncie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pronunciemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pronuncieis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pronunciem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pronunciasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pronunciasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pronunciasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pronunciássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pronunciásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pronunciassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pronunciar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], pronunciares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pronunciar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pronunciarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], pronunciardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pronunciarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pronuncia [imperative, second-person, singular], pronuncie [imperative, singular, third-person], pronunciemos [first-person, imperative, plural], pronunciai [imperative, plural, second-person], pronunciem [imperative, plural, third-person], não pronuncies [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não pronuncie [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não pronunciemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não pronuncieis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não pronunciem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to pronounce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pronunciar-pt-verb-ZudFfjLx
  2. (reflexive) to express oneself, to speak up, to make one's opinion known Tags: reflexive Categories (topical): Talking
    Sense id: en-pronunciar-pt-verb-Ou7-C3ws Disambiguation of Talking: 32 68 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pronúncia, pronunciação, pronunciado, pronunciada, pronunciamento, pronunciar-se, pronunciável

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pronunciar meaning in Portuguese (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōnūntiō",
        "4": "prōnūntiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōnūntiāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prōnūntiāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pronuncio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronuncies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronunciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronuncieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronunciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronunciei, past participle pronunciado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧nun‧ci‧ar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronúncia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronunciação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronunciado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronunciada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronunciamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronunciar-se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pronunciável"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pronounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-pronunciar-pt-verb-ZudFfjLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pronounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "pt:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express oneself, to speak up, to make one's opinion known"
      ],
      "id": "en-pronunciar-pt-verb-Ou7-C3ws",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "speak up",
          "speak up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to express oneself, to speak up, to make one's opinion known"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũˈsja(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾu.nũˈsja.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pronunciar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
    "es:Talking",
    "pt:Talking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōnūntiō",
        "4": "prōnūntiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōnūntiāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prōnūntiāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pronuncio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronunciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronuncies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronuncie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronunciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronuncieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pronunciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronunciei, past participle pronunciado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧nun‧ci‧ar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pronúncia"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciação"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciado"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciada"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciar-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciável"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pronounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pronounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express oneself, to speak up, to make one's opinion known"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "speak up",
          "speak up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to express oneself, to speak up, to make one's opinion known"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũˈsja(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.nũˈsja(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾu.nũˈsja.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pronunciar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.