See phase in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for phase meaning in English (42.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acute-phase protein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aqueous phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chevrel phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "continuous phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "delayed sleep phase disorder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "disperse phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "FFLO phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "follicular phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "G1 phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "G2 phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gaseous phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "high-phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intermetallic phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Laves phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "liquid phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lunar phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "luteal phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mobile phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "out of phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penalty phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase angle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase contrast microscope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase contrast microscopy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase diagram" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase factor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase inverter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phaseless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase-locked loop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase modulation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase modulator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase of matter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase of the moon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase-out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase plane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase rule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase separation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase shifter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase shift keying" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase-shift keying" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase space" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase tester" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase trafficked" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase trafficking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase transfer catalysis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase-transfer catalyst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase transition" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase velocity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quarter-phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "single-phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "solid phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "S phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "split-phase power" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stationary phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stationary phase approximation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "synthesis phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talking phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "three-phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "two-phase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "two-phase commit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zerophase" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "phasis" }, "expansion": "New Latin phasis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φάσις", "4": "", "5": "an appearance" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φάω", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "φάω (pháō, “to shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin phasis, from Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”), from φάω (pháō, “to shine”); compare phantasm and see face.", "forms": [ { "form": "phases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase (plural phases)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "phase" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A distinguishable part of a sequence or cycle occurring over time." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-irNMuxpI", "links": [ [ "sequence", "sequence" ], [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fazë" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "marḥala", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَرْحَلَة" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "փուլ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "mərhələ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hcang.", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "အဆင့်" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "階段" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiēduàn", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "阶段" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáze" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fazo" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "faas" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "vaihe" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "phase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ფაზა" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fási", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φάση" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "bathmós", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βαθμός" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shaláv, sh'láv", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שָׁלָב \\ שְׁלָב" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caraṇ", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चरण" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fázis" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "alt": "だんかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dankai", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "段階" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "faza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "фаза" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kezeñ", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "кезең" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vĕək", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "វគ្គ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phaah", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ផាស" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "alt": "段階", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dan'gye", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "단계" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "qonax" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "faza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "фаза" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "baskıc", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "баскыч" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khan", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ຂັ້ນ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kāo", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ກ້າວ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fāze" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fazė" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "faza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фаза" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fasa" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üjelel", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үелэл" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üje", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үе" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üje šat", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үе шат" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "faz", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "фаз" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "basamak", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "باصامق" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mertebe", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "مرتبه" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâz", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "فاز" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "marhale", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "مرحله" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faza" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "fáza" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáza" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faza" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fas" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "yugto" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "marhala", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "марҳала" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rá-yá", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ระยะ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fèes", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "เฟส" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wát-dtà-pâak", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "วัฏภาค" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "aşama" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "devre" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "evre" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "faza" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "basquch", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "باسقۇچ" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "davr" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "faza" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "bosqich" }, { "_dis1": "53 3 2 5 6 6 8 3 1 5 3 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "giai đoạn" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "That which is exhibited to the eye; the appearance which anything manifests, especially any one among different and varying appearances of the same object." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-YB2JWaeP", "links": [ [ "appearance", "appearance" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 76 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "word": "փուլ" }, { "_dis1": "2 76 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "word": "näkymä" }, { "_dis1": "2 76 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "word": "wujud" }, { "_dis1": "2 76 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "2 76 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stádija", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ста́дия" }, { "_dis1": "2 76 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "períod", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пери́од" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "The problem has many phases." } ], "glosses": [ "Any appearance or aspect of an object of mental apprehension or view." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-cbaxlpc1", "links": [ [ "aspect", "aspect" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 10 38 12 4 7 4 3 4 6 4 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "word": "puoli" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 38 12 4 7 4 3 4 6 4 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "word": "aspetto" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 38 12 4 7 4 3 4 6 4 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faccia" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 38 12 4 7 4 3 4 6 4 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "aspékt", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "аспе́кт" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 38 12 4 7 4 3 4 6 4 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "storoná", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сторона́" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 8 8 15 7 4 13 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the phases of the moon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes with respect to quantity of illumination or form, or the absence, of its enlightened disk. Illustrated in Wikipedia's article Lunar phase." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-1dYyCSzY", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "illumination", "illumination" ], [ "disk", "disk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) A particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes with respect to quantity of illumination or form, or the absence, of its enlightened disk. Illustrated in Wikipedia's article Lunar phase." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "փուլ" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáze" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "fazo" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "vaihe" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "ფაზა" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "ałʼąą ánááʼniił" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nemud", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "نمود" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ahalle", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "اهله" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâšiš", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "فاشیش" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâsis", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "فاسیس" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fas" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "yugto" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 9 55 5 10 3 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any one point or portion in a recurring series of changes, as in the changes of motion of one of the particles constituting a wave or vibration; one portion of a series of such changes, in distinction from a contrasted portion, as the portion on one side of a position of equilibrium, in contrast with that on the opposite side." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-SehFD2gQ", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "change", "change" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) Any one point or portion in a recurring series of changes, as in the changes of motion of one of the particles constituting a wave or vibration; one portion of a series of such changes, in distinction from a contrasted portion, as the portion on one side of a position of equilibrium, in contrast with that on the opposite side." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "փուլ" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáze" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "vaihe" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "ფაზა" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "fazo" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faza" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "yugto" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 15 46 8 4 1 2 3 4 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A component in a material system that is distinguished by chemical composition and/or physical state (solid, liquid or gas) and/or crystal structure. It is delineated from an adjoining phase by an abrupt change in one or more of those conditions." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-ZNk6KykH", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "chemical composition", "chemical composition" ], [ "solid", "solid" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "gas", "gas" ], [ "crystal", "crystal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) A component in a material system that is distinguished by chemical composition and/or physical state (solid, liquid or gas) and/or crystal structure. It is delineated from an adjoining phase by an abrupt change in one or more of those conditions." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 0 8 8 55 5 1 1 1 4 15", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 8 8 55 5 1 1 1 4 15", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 8 8 55 5 1 1 1 4 15", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "word": "faasi" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 8 8 55 5 1 1 1 4 15", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "word": "olomuotoalue" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 8 8 55 5 1 1 1 4 15", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 8 8 55 5 1 1 1 4 15", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 8 8 15 7 4 13 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In certain organisms, one of two or more colour variations characteristic of the species, but independent of the ordinary seasonal and sexual differences, and often also of age." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-UnBC8Ax9", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "species", "species" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) In certain organisms, one of two or more colour variations characteristic of the species, but independent of the ordinary seasonal and sexual differences, and often also of age." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 3 10 8 9 37 2 11 5 6 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: colour variation", "word": "värimuunnos" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rugby union", "orig": "en:Rugby union", "parents": [ "Rugby", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 September 24, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 67-3 Romania”, in BBC Sport", "text": "When Romania did manage to string together some phases midway through the first half, England's discipline held firm, although on the whole it was a less focused display from the Six Nations champions in the second half.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The period of play between consecutive breakdowns." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-FfIcWjY6", "links": [ [ "rugby union", "rugby union" ], [ "breakdown", "breakdown" ] ], "qualifier": "rugby union", "raw_glosses": [ "(rugby union) The period of play between consecutive breakdowns." ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 3 14 3 5 6 29 2 17 3 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rugby union: period of play between breakdowns", "word": "vaihe" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genetics", "orig": "en:Genetics", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A haplotype." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-al0Toh5K", "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ], [ "haplotype", "haplotype" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) A haplotype." ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 8 8 15 7 4 13 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The counterclockwise angle from the positive half of the real number line to the vector pointing to a complex number on an Argand diagram of the complex plane, which has the positive real line pointing right and the positive imaginary number line pointing up." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-p2hQJRPr", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "real number", "real number" ], [ "vector", "vector" ], [ "complex number", "complex number" ], [ "Argand diagram", "Argand diagram" ], [ "complex plane", "complex plane" ], [ "imaginary number", "imaginary number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The counterclockwise angle from the positive half of the real number line to the vector pointing to a complex number on an Argand diagram of the complex plane, which has the positive real line pointing right and the positive imaginary number line pointing up." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "argument" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A distortion caused by a difference in the speed of propagation for different frequencies" ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-sQ5UhuGS", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "distortion", "distortion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A distortion caused by a difference in the speed of propagation for different frequencies" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Electrical engineering", "orig": "en:Electrical engineering", "parents": [ "Electricity", "Engineering", "Electromagnetism", "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 8 8 15 7 4 13 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In a polyphase electrical power system, one of the power-carrying conductors, or the alternating current carried by it." ], "id": "en-phase-en-noun-Bh6XTqYc", "links": [ [ "electrical engineering", "electrical engineering" ], [ "polyphase", "polyphase" ], [ "alternating current", "alternating current" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electrical engineering) In a polyphase electrical power system, one of the power-carrying conductors, or the alternating current carried by it." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪz/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "faze" }, { "audio": "En-us-phase.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg/En-us-phase.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "fāz" } ], "word": "phase" } { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "phaseable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rephase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unphased" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "phasis" }, "expansion": "New Latin phasis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φάσις", "4": "", "5": "an appearance" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φάω", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "φάω (pháō, “to shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin phasis, from Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”), from φάω (pháō, “to shine”); compare phantasm and see face.", "forms": [ { "form": "phases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "phasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase (third-person singular simple present phases, present participle phasing, simple past and past participle phased)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "phase" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "phase in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "phase out" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "The use of the obsolete machines was gradually phased out as the new models were phased in." } ], "glosses": [ "To begin—if construed with \"in\"—or to discontinue—if construed with out—(doing) something over a period of time (i.e. in phases)." ], "id": "en-phase-en-verb-RY~JogaO", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ], [ "out", "out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with in or out) To begin—if construed with \"in\"—or to discontinue—if construed with out—(doing) something over a period of time (i.e. in phases)." ], "tags": [ "with in or out" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genetics", "orig": "en:Genetics", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To determine haplotypes in (data) when genotypes are known." ], "id": "en-phase-en-verb-0bO06X7Y", "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics, informal, transitive) To determine haplotypes in (data) when genotypes are known." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, P. Lunenfeld, “Hybrid Architectures and the Paradox of Unfolding”, in Intelligent Environments: Spatial Aspects of the Information Revolution, page 443", "text": "Anyone who has lost their way in cyberspace—realizing they have just phased into what they had previously categorized as 'solid' matter—will understand this example.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2004, Paul Ruditis, Star Trek: Enterprise: Shockwave, page 100", "text": "Archer took a deep breath and, steeling himself for the bizarre experience, carefully walked to the bulkhead and phased through.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011, Timothy Callahan, Grant Morrison: The Early Years, page 93", "text": "Intangible or invisible objects in comic books are often drawn with a dotted line. When Kitty Pryde of the X-Men phases through objects, she's drawn that way, and Wonder Woman's invisible plan [sic] used to be drawn that way as well.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To pass into or through a solid object." ], "id": "en-phase-en-verb-HGvy6s~H" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Science fiction", "orig": "en:Science fiction", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To use a phaser." ], "id": "en-phase-en-verb-ZMrarU2Z", "links": [ [ "science fiction", "science fiction" ], [ "phaser", "phaser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(science fiction) To use a phaser." ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing", "science-fiction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪz/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "faze" }, { "audio": "En-us-phase.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg/En-us-phase.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "fāz" } ], "word": "phase" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "phases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "phasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase (third-person singular simple present phases, present participle phasing, simple past and past participle phased)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Antique form of faze." ], "id": "en-phase-en-verb-NWiGQfBe", "links": [ [ "faze", "faze" ] ] } ], "word": "phase" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phase", "4": "", "5": "passover" }, "expansion": "Latin phase (“passover”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Phasa" }, "expansion": "Phasa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "פָּסַח", "tr": "pésach" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּסַח (pésach)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin phase (“passover”), Phasa, from Hebrew פָּסַח (pésach).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Passover" ], "id": "en-phase-en-name-NT9-g1Uv", "links": [ [ "Passover", "Passover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Passover" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Phase" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "phase" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms borrowed from New Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Afrikaans translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪz", "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "acute-phase protein" }, { "word": "aqueous phase" }, { "word": "Chevrel phase" }, { "word": "continuous phase" }, { "word": "delayed sleep phase disorder" }, { "word": "disperse phase" }, { "word": "FFLO phase" }, { "word": "follicular phase" }, { "word": "G1 phase" }, { "word": "G2 phase" }, { "word": "gaseous phase" }, { "word": "high-phase" }, { "word": "in phase" }, { "word": "intermetallic phase" }, { "word": "Laves phase" }, { "word": "liquid phase" }, { "word": "lunar phase" }, { "word": "luteal phase" }, { "word": "mobile phase" }, { "word": "out of phase" }, { "word": "penalty phase" }, { "word": "phase angle" }, { "word": "phase contrast microscope" }, { "word": "phase contrast microscopy" }, { "word": "phase diagram" }, { "word": "phase down" }, { "word": "phase factor" }, { "word": "phase function" }, { "word": "phase inverter" }, { "word": "phaseless" }, { "word": "phase-locked loop" }, { "word": "phase modulation" }, { "word": "phase modulator" }, { "word": "phase of matter" }, { "word": "phase of the moon" }, { "word": "phase-out" }, { "word": "phase plane" }, { "word": "phase rule" }, { "word": "phase separation" }, { "word": "phase shifter" }, { "word": "phase shift keying" }, { "word": "phase-shift keying" }, { "word": "phase space" }, { "word": "phase tester" }, { "word": "phase trafficked" }, { "word": "phase trafficking" }, { "word": "phase transfer catalysis" }, { "word": "phase-transfer catalyst" }, { "word": "phase transition" }, { "word": "phase velocity" }, { "word": "quarter-phase" }, { "word": "single-phase" }, { "word": "solid phase" }, { "word": "S phase" }, { "word": "split-phase power" }, { "word": "stationary phase" }, { "word": "stationary phase approximation" }, { "word": "synthesis phase" }, { "word": "talking phase" }, { "word": "three-phase" }, { "word": "two-phase" }, { "word": "two-phase commit" }, { "word": "zerophase" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "phasis" }, "expansion": "New Latin phasis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φάσις", "4": "", "5": "an appearance" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φάω", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "φάω (pháō, “to shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin phasis, from Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”), from φάω (pháō, “to shine”); compare phantasm and see face.", "forms": [ { "form": "phases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase (plural phases)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "phase" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A distinguishable part of a sequence or cycle occurring over time." ], "links": [ [ "sequence", "sequence" ], [ "cycle", "cycle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "That which is exhibited to the eye; the appearance which anything manifests, especially any one among different and varying appearances of the same object." ], "links": [ [ "appearance", "appearance" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "The problem has many phases." } ], "glosses": [ "Any appearance or aspect of an object of mental apprehension or view." ], "links": [ [ "aspect", "aspect" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Astronomy" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the phases of the moon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes with respect to quantity of illumination or form, or the absence, of its enlightened disk. Illustrated in Wikipedia's article Lunar phase." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "illumination", "illumination" ], [ "disk", "disk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) A particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes with respect to quantity of illumination or form, or the absence, of its enlightened disk. Illustrated in Wikipedia's article Lunar phase." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "Any one point or portion in a recurring series of changes, as in the changes of motion of one of the particles constituting a wave or vibration; one portion of a series of such changes, in distinction from a contrasted portion, as the portion on one side of a position of equilibrium, in contrast with that on the opposite side." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "change", "change" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) Any one point or portion in a recurring series of changes, as in the changes of motion of one of the particles constituting a wave or vibration; one portion of a series of such changes, in distinction from a contrasted portion, as the portion on one side of a position of equilibrium, in contrast with that on the opposite side." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "A component in a material system that is distinguished by chemical composition and/or physical state (solid, liquid or gas) and/or crystal structure. It is delineated from an adjoining phase by an abrupt change in one or more of those conditions." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "chemical composition", "chemical composition" ], [ "solid", "solid" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "gas", "gas" ], [ "crystal", "crystal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) A component in a material system that is distinguished by chemical composition and/or physical state (solid, liquid or gas) and/or crystal structure. It is delineated from an adjoining phase by an abrupt change in one or more of those conditions." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "In certain organisms, one of two or more colour variations characteristic of the species, but independent of the ordinary seasonal and sexual differences, and often also of age." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "species", "species" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) In certain organisms, one of two or more colour variations characteristic of the species, but independent of the ordinary seasonal and sexual differences, and often also of age." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Rugby union" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 September 24, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 67-3 Romania”, in BBC Sport", "text": "When Romania did manage to string together some phases midway through the first half, England's discipline held firm, although on the whole it was a less focused display from the Six Nations champions in the second half.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The period of play between consecutive breakdowns." ], "links": [ [ "rugby union", "rugby union" ], [ "breakdown", "breakdown" ] ], "qualifier": "rugby union", "raw_glosses": [ "(rugby union) The period of play between consecutive breakdowns." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Genetics" ], "glosses": [ "A haplotype." ], "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ], [ "haplotype", "haplotype" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) A haplotype." ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "The counterclockwise angle from the positive half of the real number line to the vector pointing to a complex number on an Argand diagram of the complex plane, which has the positive real line pointing right and the positive imaginary number line pointing up." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "real number", "real number" ], [ "vector", "vector" ], [ "complex number", "complex number" ], [ "Argand diagram", "Argand diagram" ], [ "complex plane", "complex plane" ], [ "imaginary number", "imaginary number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The counterclockwise angle from the positive half of the real number line to the vector pointing to a complex number on an Argand diagram of the complex plane, which has the positive real line pointing right and the positive imaginary number line pointing up." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "argument" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "A distortion caused by a difference in the speed of propagation for different frequencies" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "distortion", "distortion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A distortion caused by a difference in the speed of propagation for different frequencies" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electrical engineering" ], "glosses": [ "In a polyphase electrical power system, one of the power-carrying conductors, or the alternating current carried by it." ], "links": [ [ "electrical engineering", "electrical engineering" ], [ "polyphase", "polyphase" ], [ "alternating current", "alternating current" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electrical engineering) In a polyphase electrical power system, one of the power-carrying conductors, or the alternating current carried by it." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪz/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "faze" }, { "audio": "En-us-phase.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg/En-us-phase.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "fāz" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fazë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "marḥala", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَرْحَلَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "փուլ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "mərhələ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hcang.", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "အဆင့်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "階段" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiēduàn", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "阶段" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáze" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fazo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "faas" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "vaihe" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "phase" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ფაზა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phase" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fási", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φάση" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "bathmós", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βαθμός" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shaláv, sh'láv", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שָׁלָב \\ שְׁלָב" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caraṇ", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चरण" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fázis" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fase" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fase" }, { "alt": "だんかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dankai", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "段階" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "faza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "фаза" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kezeñ", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "кезең" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vĕək", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "វគ្គ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phaah", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ផាស" }, { "alt": "段階", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dan'gye", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "단계" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "qonax" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "faza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "фаза" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "baskıc", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "баскыч" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khan", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ຂັ້ນ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kāo", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ກ້າວ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fāze" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fazė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "faza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фаза" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fasa" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üjelel", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үелэл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üje", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үе" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üje šat", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үе шат" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "faz", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "фаз" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "basamak", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "باصامق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mertebe", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "مرتبه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâz", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "فاز" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "marhale", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "مرحله" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "fase" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "fáza" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáza" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fas" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "yugto" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "marhala", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "марҳала" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rá-yá", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "ระยะ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fèes", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "เฟส" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wát-dtà-pâak", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "วัฏภาค" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "aşama" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "devre" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "evre" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "faza" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "basquch", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "باسقۇچ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "davr" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "faza" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "bosqich" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "distinguishable part of a sequence", "word": "giai đoạn" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "word": "փուլ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "word": "näkymä" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "word": "wujud" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stádija", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ста́дия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "períod", "sense": "that which is exhibited to the eye", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пери́од" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "word": "puoli" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "word": "aspetto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faccia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "aspékt", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "аспе́кт" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "storoná", "sense": "aspect of an object or view", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сторона́" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "փուլ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáze" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "fazo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "vaihe" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "ფაზა" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "ałʼąą ánááʼniił" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nemud", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "نمود" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ahalle", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "اهله" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâšiš", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "فاشیش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâsis", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "فاسیس" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fas" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "word": "yugto" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿul", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "փուլ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fáze" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "vaihe" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "ფაზა" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "fazo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fase" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "word": "yugto" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "word": "faasi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "word": "olomuotoalue" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fază" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fáza", "sense": "chemistry: component in a material system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фа́за" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: colour variation", "word": "värimuunnos" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rugby union: period of play between breakdowns", "word": "vaihe" } ], "word": "phase" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms borrowed from New Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Afrikaans translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪz", "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "phaseable" }, { "word": "rephase" }, { "word": "unphased" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "phasis" }, "expansion": "New Latin phasis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φάσις", "4": "", "5": "an appearance" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φάω", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "φάω (pháō, “to shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin phasis, from Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “an appearance”), from φάω (pháō, “to shine”); compare phantasm and see face.", "forms": [ { "form": "phases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "phasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase (third-person singular simple present phases, present participle phasing, simple past and past participle phased)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "phase" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "phase in" }, { "word": "phase out" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "The use of the obsolete machines was gradually phased out as the new models were phased in." } ], "glosses": [ "To begin—if construed with \"in\"—or to discontinue—if construed with out—(doing) something over a period of time (i.e. in phases)." ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ], [ "out", "out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with in or out) To begin—if construed with \"in\"—or to discontinue—if construed with out—(doing) something over a period of time (i.e. in phases)." ], "tags": [ "with in or out" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English transitive verbs", "en:Genetics" ], "glosses": [ "To determine haplotypes in (data) when genotypes are known." ], "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics, informal, transitive) To determine haplotypes in (data) when genotypes are known." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, P. Lunenfeld, “Hybrid Architectures and the Paradox of Unfolding”, in Intelligent Environments: Spatial Aspects of the Information Revolution, page 443", "text": "Anyone who has lost their way in cyberspace—realizing they have just phased into what they had previously categorized as 'solid' matter—will understand this example.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2004, Paul Ruditis, Star Trek: Enterprise: Shockwave, page 100", "text": "Archer took a deep breath and, steeling himself for the bizarre experience, carefully walked to the bulkhead and phased through.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011, Timothy Callahan, Grant Morrison: The Early Years, page 93", "text": "Intangible or invisible objects in comic books are often drawn with a dotted line. When Kitty Pryde of the X-Men phases through objects, she's drawn that way, and Wonder Woman's invisible plan [sic] used to be drawn that way as well.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To pass into or through a solid object." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Science fiction" ], "glosses": [ "To use a phaser." ], "links": [ [ "science fiction", "science fiction" ], [ "phaser", "phaser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(science fiction) To use a phaser." ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing", "science-fiction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪz/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "faze" }, { "audio": "En-us-phase.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg/En-us-phase.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-phase.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "fāz" } ], "word": "phase" } { "categories": [ "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "phases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "phasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "phased", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase (third-person singular simple present phases, present participle phasing, simple past and past participle phased)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Antique form of faze." ], "links": [ [ "faze", "faze" ] ] } ], "word": "phase" } { "categories": [ "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phase", "4": "", "5": "passover" }, "expansion": "Latin phase (“passover”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Phasa" }, "expansion": "Phasa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "פָּסַח", "tr": "pésach" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּסַח (pésach)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin phase (“passover”), Phasa, from Hebrew פָּסַח (pésach).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "phase", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Passover" ], "links": [ [ "Passover", "Passover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Passover" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Phase" } ], "word": "phase" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.