See orthodox in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for orthodox meaning in English (20.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orthodox file manager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orthodoxise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orthodoxize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-",
"4": "*deḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "orthodoxe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English orthodoxe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "orthodoxe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French orthodoxe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orthodoxus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orthodoxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρθόδοξος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρθόδοξος (orthódoxos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρθός",
"t": "straight"
},
"expansion": "ὀρθός (orthós, “straight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δόξα",
"t": "opinion"
},
"expansion": "δόξα (dóxa, “opinion”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English orthodoxe, from Middle French orthodoxe and its etymon Late Latin orthodoxus, from Ancient Greek ὀρθόδοξος (orthódoxos), from ὀρθός (orthós, “straight”) + δόξα (dóxa, “opinion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more orthodox",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most orthodox",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "orthodox (comparative more orthodox, superlative most orthodox)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"or‧tho‧dox"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eastern Orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Greek Orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "left arm orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Neo-orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Orthodoxan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orthodox spin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orthodox spinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orthodoxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Orthodoxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paleo-orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Serbian Orthodox Church"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "heretical"
},
{
"word": "heterodox"
},
{
"word": "inorthodox"
},
{
"word": "nonorthodox"
},
{
"word": "unorthodox"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Alister E McGrath, Iustitia Dei",
"text": "Five important modifications were made by the Pietists to the orthodox doctrine of justification, each corresponding to a distinctive aspect of the movement's agenda.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009 December 23, Andrew Brown, The Guardian",
"text": "‘These speakers are academics who have specialised in Islamic sciences and are well respected in scholarly circles. It is grossly unjust to suggest that they belong to some fringe ideology rather than orthodox Islam.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conforming to the accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology."
],
"id": "en-orthodox-en-adj-0bB~okTC",
"links": [
[
"Conforming",
"conform"
],
[
"accepted",
"accepted#Adjective"
],
[
"established",
"established#Adjective"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"ideology",
"ideology"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "homodox"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġġadavan",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ուղղադավան"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġġahavat",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ուղղահավատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġġapʻaṙ",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ուղղափառ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōrtʻodokʻsal",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "օրթոդոքսալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôraẏezī",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ফরায়েজী"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôrazī",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ফরাজী"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravoveren",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правоверен"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxní"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "pravověrný"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "rettroende"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "õigeusklik"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "puhdasoppinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodoxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορθόδοξος"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ὀρθόδοξος"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "אוֹרְתּוֹדוֹקְסִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūṛhivādī",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "रूढ़िवादी"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ceartchreidmheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortadocsach"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ortodosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodoxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "pravoslavĭnŭ",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "православьнъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "pravověrĭnŭ",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правовѣрьнъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ortodoks",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ارتدکس"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "prawowierny"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ortodoksálʹnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ортодокса́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pravovérnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правове́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "pravoslávny"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxný"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "renlärig"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ortodoksálʹnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ортодокса́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pravovírnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правові́рний"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "lotodogik"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 13 7 2 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ortodoksish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "אָרטאָדאָקסיש"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"word": "outlandish"
},
{
"word": "unorthodox"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976 March 27, F. Dudley Hart, “History of the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis”, in British Medical Journal, volume 1, number 6012, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 763",
"text": "Not only the quack cures of the past but also many forms of treatment given with the best will and intentions in the world by the best and most orthodox doctors of the time seem strange to us today.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted."
],
"id": "en-orthodox-en-adj-SNXgboEf",
"links": [
[
"Adhering",
"adhere"
],
[
"customary",
"customary"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"accepted",
"accepted#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conservative"
},
{
"word": "conventional"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obštopriet",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "общоприет"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "正統"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèngtǒng",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "正统"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "almindelig anerkendt"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "traditioneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoksinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "perinteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "puhdasoppinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodoxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορθόδοξος"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ὀρθόδοξος"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ortodosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodoxus"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obščeprínjatyj",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "общепри́нятый"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tradiciónnyj",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "традицио́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 6 1 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "lotodogik"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Roman Catholic"
},
{
"word": "Western Christianity"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 12 55 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the eastern churches, Eastern Orthodox."
],
"id": "en-orthodox-en-adj-ne7LvyqA",
"links": [
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"word": "Reform Judaism"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a branch of Judaism."
],
"id": "en-orthodox-en-adj-VrartsNm"
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "recalcitrant"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of pollen, seed, or spores: viable for a long time; viable when dried to low moisture content."
],
"id": "en-orthodox-en-adj-iC0l2gWq",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"viable",
"viable"
],
[
"dried",
"dry#Verb"
],
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"content",
"content#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Of pollen, seed, or spores: viable for a long time; viable when dried to low moisture content."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːθədɒks/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹθədɑks/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orthodox.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-orthodox.ogg/En-us-orthodox.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-orthodox.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"orthodox (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "orthodox"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deḱ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erdʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orthodox file manager"
},
{
"word": "orthodoxise"
},
{
"word": "orthodoxize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-",
"4": "*deḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "orthodoxe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English orthodoxe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "orthodoxe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French orthodoxe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orthodoxus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orthodoxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρθόδοξος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρθόδοξος (orthódoxos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρθός",
"t": "straight"
},
"expansion": "ὀρθός (orthós, “straight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δόξα",
"t": "opinion"
},
"expansion": "δόξα (dóxa, “opinion”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English orthodoxe, from Middle French orthodoxe and its etymon Late Latin orthodoxus, from Ancient Greek ὀρθόδοξος (orthódoxos), from ὀρθός (orthós, “straight”) + δόξα (dóxa, “opinion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more orthodox",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most orthodox",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "orthodox (comparative more orthodox, superlative most orthodox)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"or‧tho‧dox"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Eastern Orthodox"
},
{
"word": "Greek Orthodox"
},
{
"word": "left arm orthodox"
},
{
"word": "Neo-orthodox"
},
{
"word": "Orthodoxan"
},
{
"word": "orthodox spin"
},
{
"word": "orthodox spinner"
},
{
"word": "orthodoxy"
},
{
"word": "Orthodoxy"
},
{
"word": "paleo-orthodox"
},
{
"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"
},
{
"word": "Serbian Orthodox Church"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "heretical"
},
{
"word": "heterodox"
},
{
"word": "inorthodox"
},
{
"word": "nonorthodox"
},
{
"word": "unorthodox"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Alister E McGrath, Iustitia Dei",
"text": "Five important modifications were made by the Pietists to the orthodox doctrine of justification, each corresponding to a distinctive aspect of the movement's agenda.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009 December 23, Andrew Brown, The Guardian",
"text": "‘These speakers are academics who have specialised in Islamic sciences and are well respected in scholarly circles. It is grossly unjust to suggest that they belong to some fringe ideology rather than orthodox Islam.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conforming to the accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology."
],
"links": [
[
"Conforming",
"conform"
],
[
"accepted",
"accepted#Adjective"
],
[
"established",
"established#Adjective"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"ideology",
"ideology"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "homodox"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"word": "outlandish"
},
{
"word": "unorthodox"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976 March 27, F. Dudley Hart, “History of the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis”, in British Medical Journal, volume 1, number 6012, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 763",
"text": "Not only the quack cures of the past but also many forms of treatment given with the best will and intentions in the world by the best and most orthodox doctors of the time seem strange to us today.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted."
],
"links": [
[
"Adhering",
"adhere"
],
[
"customary",
"customary"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"accepted",
"accepted#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conservative"
},
{
"word": "conventional"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Roman Catholic"
},
{
"word": "Western Christianity"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the eastern churches, Eastern Orthodox."
],
"links": [
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"word": "Reform Judaism"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a branch of Judaism."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "recalcitrant"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Of pollen, seed, or spores: viable for a long time; viable when dried to low moisture content."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"viable",
"viable"
],
[
"dried",
"dry#Verb"
],
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"content",
"content#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Of pollen, seed, or spores: viable for a long time; viable when dried to low moisture content."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːθədɒks/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹθədɑks/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orthodox.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-orthodox.ogg/En-us-orthodox.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-orthodox.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġġadavan",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ուղղադավան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġġahavat",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ուղղահավատ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġġapʻaṙ",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ուղղափառ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōrtʻodokʻsal",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "օրթոդոքսալ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôraẏezī",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ফরায়েজী"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôrazī",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ফরাজী"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravoveren",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правоверен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "pravověrný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "rettroende"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksa"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "õigeusklik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksi-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "puhdasoppinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodoxe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορθόδοξος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ὀρθόδοξος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "אוֹרְתּוֹדוֹקְסִי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūṛhivādī",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "रूढ़िवादी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ceartchreidmheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortadocsach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ortodosso"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "orthodoxe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "pravoslavĭnŭ",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "православьнъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "pravověrĭnŭ",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правовѣрьнъ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ortodoks",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ارتدکس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoksyjny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "prawowierny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ortodoksálʹnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ортодокса́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pravovérnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правове́рный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "pravoslávny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "renlärig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ortodoksálʹnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "ортодокса́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pravovírnyj",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "правові́рний"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "lotodogik"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ortodoksish",
"sense": "conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology",
"word": "אָרטאָדאָקסיש"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obštopriet",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "общоприет"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "正統"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèngtǒng",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "正统"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoks"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "almindelig anerkendt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "traditioneel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoksa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoksinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "perinteinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "puhdasoppinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodoxe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodox"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορθόδοξος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orthódoxos",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ὀρθόδοξος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodox"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ortodosso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "orthodoxus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obščeprínjatyj",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "общепри́нятый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tradiciónnyj",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "традицио́нный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "ortodoxo"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted",
"word": "lotodogik"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"orthodox (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "orthodox"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.