See mislead in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "guide"
},
{
"word": "lead"
},
{
"word": "direct"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "misleader"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "misleading"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "misleden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English misleden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mislǣdan",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*missalaidijaną",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis",
"3": "lead"
},
"expansion": "mis- + lead",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English misleden, from Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”), from Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”), equivalent to mis- + lead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misleads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misleading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "misled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "misled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "misleads",
"2": "misleading",
"3": "misled"
},
"expansion": "mislead (third-person singular simple present misleads, present participle misleading, simple past and past participle misled)",
"name": "en-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 10 34 12 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with mis-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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{
"_dis": "55 23 12 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 6 42 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 7 33 13 8 7",
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"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "30 9 32 13 8 8",
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{
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{
"_dis": "68 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "35 6 42 6 5 6",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "33 7 33 13 8 7",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "39 6 37 9 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 7 37 11 7 6",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 7 32 13 8 7",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Green Day, “Jesus of Suburbia”, in American Idiot:",
"text": "City of the dead / At the end of another lost highway / Signs misleading to nowhere",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lead astray, in a false direction."
],
"id": "en-mislead-en-verb-npcZGZqa",
"links": [
[
"astray",
"astray"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) To lead astray, in a false direction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "forlead"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "misguide"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "misinform"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaḍalla",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "أَضَلَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "molorecʻnel",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "մոլորեցնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sxal uġġutʻyamb tanel",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "սխալ ուղղությամբ տանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabluždavam",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "заблуждавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desencaminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wùdǎo",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "誤導 /误导"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "svést"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "klamat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "vildlede"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "misleiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "johtaa harhaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "harhauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "égarer"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "in die Irre führen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "irreführen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "airzjan",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "planáō",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "πλανάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hit'á",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "הִטְעָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "portare sulla cattiva strada"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "sviare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "adastyru",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "адастыру"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmphŏən",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "បំភាន់"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "fortēon"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzać w błąd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzić w błąd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mylić"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmylić"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desencaminhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vvodítʹ v zabluždénije",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вводи́ть в заблужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vvestí v zabluždénije",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ввести́ в заблужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmányvatʹ",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обма́нывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmanútʹ",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обману́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "обманути"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "obmanuti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "zavêsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desviar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desencaminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "despistar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "descaminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "vilseleda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "adaştıru",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "адаштыру"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "ayartmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "saptırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 10 0 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "yanıltmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
"_dis": "33 7 32 13 8 7",
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},
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],
"glosses": [
"To deceive by telling lies or otherwise giving a false impression."
],
"id": "en-mislead-en-verb-OI45m8ik",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 73 0 2",
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "deceive"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 73 0 2",
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "delude"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 73 0 2",
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "beguile"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 73 0 2",
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "cheat"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xabel",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "խաբել"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "molorecʻnel",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "մոլորեցնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabluždavam",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "заблуждавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "enganyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīpiàn",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "欺騙 /欺骗"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "misleiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "bedotten"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "vedättää"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "johtaa harhaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "harhauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "égarer"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "mésinformer"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "in die Irre führen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "airzjan",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "planáō",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "πλανάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "félrevezet"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "megtéveszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "ingannare"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "raggirare"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "truffare"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "disinformare"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "decipio"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "tuapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "whakatuapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "rūpahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "papahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "whakapōhēhē"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzać w błąd"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzić w błąd"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "enganar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "pallquy"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "завести"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "обманути"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zavesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "obmanuti"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "zavêsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "engañar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "encalabrinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "vilseleda"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "kandırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 71 0 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "aldatmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 10 28 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The preacher elaborated Satan's ways to mislead us into sin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deceptively trick into something wrong."
],
"id": "en-mislead-en-verb-LFtTnqmi",
"links": [
[
"deceptively",
"deceptively"
],
[
"trick",
"trick#Verb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 96 0",
"sense": "trick into something wrong",
"word": "seduce"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podveždam",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "подвеждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "enganyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǒngpiàn",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "哄騙 /哄骗"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "verleiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "verlokken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "vietellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "viekotella"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "égarer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "induire en erreur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "in die Irre führen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "enganar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "zavêsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "engañar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "propiciar equivocarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "inducir a error"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "förleda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "ayartmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 98 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "kandırmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 10 28 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To accidentally or intentionally confuse."
],
"id": "en-mislead-en-verb-k0WxNPMe",
"links": [
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnxiáo",
"sense": "accidentally or intentionally confuse",
"word": "混淆"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accidentally or intentionally confuse",
"word": "johtaa harhaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accidentally or intentionally confuse",
"word": "harhauttaa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪsˈliːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mislead.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "mislead"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "misleden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English misleden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mislǣdan",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*missalaidijaną",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis",
"3": "lead"
},
"expansion": "mis- + lead",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English misleden, from Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”), from Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”), equivalent to mis- + lead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misleads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mislead (countable and uncountable, plural misleads)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 5 36 5 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 4 35 6 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 4 36 4 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 10 28 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 36 11 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 32 14 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 7 35 13 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 36 11 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 32 14 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 36 9 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 36 11 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 36 10 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 8 39 7 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 31 12 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 32 12 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 42 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 33 13 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 32 14 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 37 8 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 31 17 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 32 13 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 33 12 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 42 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 33 12 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 33 13 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 6 37 9 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 37 11 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 32 13 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 7 33 12 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951, Improvement of Grading Practices for the Air Training, page 31:",
"text": "If all the misleads (incorrect alternatives) are illogical, absurd, or in any way unattractive as possible answers, the student has no difficulty in choosing the correct answer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wrong or bad lead; a leading in the wrong direction."
],
"id": "en-mislead-en-noun-ejcEetRd",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"transitive",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wrong or bad lead",
"word": "誤引 /误引"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wrong or bad lead",
"word": "väärä johtolanka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 10 28 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Aren Bjorgman, Frozen Ashes:",
"text": "The skinny body, a mislead to make people think that he was captured by someone and tortured. Even the loud gunshot was a mislead to make them ask questions to common citizens. His long untidy hair, also a mislead.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is deceptive or untruthful (e.g. a falsehood, deception, untruth, or ruse)."
],
"id": "en-mislead-en-noun-FSkOwqwN",
"links": [
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
],
[
"untruth",
"untruth"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) That which is deceptive or untruthful (e.g. a falsehood, deception, untruth, or ruse)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǎngyán",
"sense": "that which is deceptive",
"word": "謊言 /谎言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which is deceptive",
"word": "valhe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪsˈliːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mislead.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "mislead"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "guide"
},
{
"word": "lead"
},
{
"word": "direct"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with mis-",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "misleader"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "misleading"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "misleden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English misleden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mislǣdan",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*missalaidijaną",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis",
"3": "lead"
},
"expansion": "mis- + lead",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English misleden, from Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”), from Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”), equivalent to mis- + lead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misleads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misleading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "misled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "misled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "misleads",
"2": "misleading",
"3": "misled"
},
"expansion": "mislead (third-person singular simple present misleads, present participle misleading, simple past and past participle misled)",
"name": "en-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Green Day, “Jesus of Suburbia”, in American Idiot:",
"text": "City of the dead / At the end of another lost highway / Signs misleading to nowhere",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lead astray, in a false direction."
],
"links": [
[
"astray",
"astray"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) To lead astray, in a false direction."
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To deceive by telling lies or otherwise giving a false impression."
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The preacher elaborated Satan's ways to mislead us into sin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deceptively trick into something wrong."
],
"links": [
[
"deceptively",
"deceptively"
],
[
"trick",
"trick#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To accidentally or intentionally confuse."
],
"links": [
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪsˈliːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mislead.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "forlead"
},
{
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "misguide"
},
{
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "misinform"
},
{
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "deceive"
},
{
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "delude"
},
{
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "beguile"
},
{
"sense": "deceive by giving a false impression",
"word": "cheat"
},
{
"sense": "trick into something wrong",
"word": "seduce"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaḍalla",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "أَضَلَّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "molorecʻnel",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "մոլորեցնել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sxal uġġutʻyamb tanel",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "սխալ ուղղությամբ տանել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabluždavam",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "заблуждавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desencaminar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wùdǎo",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "誤導 /误导"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "svést"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "klamat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "vildlede"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "misleiden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "johtaa harhaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "harhauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "égarer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "in die Irre führen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "irreführen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "airzjan",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "planáō",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "πλανάω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hit'á",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "הִטְעָה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "portare sulla cattiva strada"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "sviare"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "adastyru",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "адастыру"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmphŏən",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "បំភាន់"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "fortēon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzać w błąd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzić w błąd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mylić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmylić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desencaminhar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vvodítʹ v zabluždénije",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вводи́ть в заблужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vvestí v zabluždénije",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ввести́ в заблужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmányvatʹ",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обма́нывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmanútʹ",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обману́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "обманути"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "obmanuti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "zavêsti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desviar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "desencaminar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "despistar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "descaminar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "vilseleda"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "adaştıru",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "адаштыру"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "ayartmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "saptırmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lead in a false direction",
"word": "yanıltmak"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xabel",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "խաբել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "molorecʻnel",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "մոլորեցնել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabluždavam",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "заблуждавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "enganyar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīpiàn",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "欺騙 /欺骗"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "misleiden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "bedotten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "vedättää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "johtaa harhaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "harhauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "égarer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "mésinformer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "in die Irre führen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "airzjan",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "planáō",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "πλανάω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "félrevezet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "megtéveszt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "ingannare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "raggirare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "truffare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "disinformare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "decipio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "tuapeka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "whakatuapeka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "rūpahu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "papahu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "whakapōhēhē"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzać w błąd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wprowadzić w błąd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "enganar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "pallquy"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "завести"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "обманути"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zavesti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "obmanuti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "zavêsti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "engañar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "encalabrinar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "vilseleda"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "kandırmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceive by lies or other false impression",
"word": "aldatmak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podveždam",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "подвеждам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "enganyar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǒngpiàn",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "哄騙 /哄骗"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "verleiden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "verlokken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "vietellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "viekotella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "égarer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "induire en erreur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "in die Irre führen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "enganar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "zavêsti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "engañar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "propiciar equivocarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "inducir a error"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "förleda"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "ayartmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deceptively trick into something wrong",
"word": "kandırmak"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnxiáo",
"sense": "accidentally or intentionally confuse",
"word": "混淆"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accidentally or intentionally confuse",
"word": "johtaa harhaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accidentally or intentionally confuse",
"word": "harhauttaa"
}
],
"word": "mislead"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with mis-",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "misleden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English misleden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mislǣdan",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*missalaidijaną",
"t": "to mislead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis",
"3": "lead"
},
"expansion": "mis- + lead",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English misleden, from Old English mislǣdan (“to mislead”), from Proto-Germanic *missalaidijaną (“to mislead”), equivalent to mis- + lead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misleads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mislead (countable and uncountable, plural misleads)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951, Improvement of Grading Practices for the Air Training, page 31:",
"text": "If all the misleads (incorrect alternatives) are illogical, absurd, or in any way unattractive as possible answers, the student has no difficulty in choosing the correct answer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wrong or bad lead; a leading in the wrong direction."
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"transitive",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Aren Bjorgman, Frozen Ashes:",
"text": "The skinny body, a mislead to make people think that he was captured by someone and tortured. Even the loud gunshot was a mislead to make them ask questions to common citizens. His long untidy hair, also a mislead.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is deceptive or untruthful (e.g. a falsehood, deception, untruth, or ruse)."
],
"links": [
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
],
[
"untruth",
"untruth"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) That which is deceptive or untruthful (e.g. a falsehood, deception, untruth, or ruse)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪsˈliːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mislead.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mislead.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wrong or bad lead",
"word": "誤引 /误引"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wrong or bad lead",
"word": "väärä johtolanka"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǎngyán",
"sense": "that which is deceptive",
"word": "謊言 /谎言"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which is deceptive",
"word": "valhe"
}
],
"word": "mislead"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mislead meaning in English (22.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"mislead"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "mislead",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"mislead"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "mislead",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.