See lexicon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mini-lexicon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "generative lexicon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lexiconist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "lexicon"
},
"expansion": "New Latin lexicon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "λεξικόν",
"4": "",
"5": "a lexicon, a dictionary"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "λεξικὸν βιβλίον",
"lit": "a book of words"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "to gather, collect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Through Middle French or directly from New Latin lexicon, from Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”), ellipsis from Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”), from λεξικός (lexikós, “of words”), from λέξις (léxis, “a saying, speech, word”), from λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).\nAttested at least since 1583 (in William Fulke's A Defense of the Sincere and True Translations of the Holy Scriptures into the English tongue) in the sense 'a dictionary of a classical language'.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "lexicons",
"tags": [
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]
}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lexical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lexicology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lexiconophilia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lexiconophilist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 9 24 16 3 9 6 9 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "en:Semantics",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: lexis"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Charles C. Lemert, “Language, Structure, and Measurement: Structuralist Semiotics and Sociology”, in The American Journal of Sociology, volume 84, number 4, page 944:",
"text": "Formalism seeks to correct this deficiency by translating verbal texts into formal, mathematizable lexicons which are then manipulated into general propositions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vocabulary of a language."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-Ep4Qc9ml",
"links": [
[
"vocabulary",
"vocabulary"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "word-hoard"
},
{
"word": "word-stock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksik"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "baṙapašar",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "բառապաշար"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rečnik",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "речник"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lèxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "詞庫"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cíkù",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "词库"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "詞匯"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cíhuì",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "词汇"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lexikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slovní zásoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leksikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "sanasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "leksikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lexique"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabulaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "leksiḳoni",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "ლექსიკონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lexikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wortschatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lexikón",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "szókincs"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "szókészlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"alt": "ごい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "goi",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "語彙"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "huinga kupu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "puna kupu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovárʹ",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слова́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "léksika",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ксика"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "klang-sàp",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "คลังศัพท์"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 3 7 8 2 7 5 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "từ điển"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lexicography",
"orig": "en:Lexicography",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
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"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Mary Depew, Dirk Obbink, Matrices of Genre: Authors, Canons, and Society, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 10, →ISBN:",
"text": "Sluiter examines a tension inherent in such scholarly works as lexica, scholia, epitomai, and commentaries: although the very titles of these works claim no more than secondary status, their authors engage nonetheless in a rhetoric of self-legitimation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dictionary that includes or focuses on lexemes."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-qO1373Ha",
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"dictionary",
"dictionary"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography, linguistics) A dictionary that includes or focuses on lexemes."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wordbook"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 5 36 13 4 2 2 15 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 58 5 3 1 2 11 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 39 8 5 2 2 17 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 41 6 6 1 1 19 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 40 8 4 7 6 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 52 11 2 5 4 6 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 43 7 4 7 6 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 6 11 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 5 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 36 9 4 9 7 9 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 52 6 4 4 3 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 43 8 4 4 4 12 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 5 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 48 6 4 3 3 11 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 5 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 43 7 4 7 6 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 44 7 5 3 4 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 55 12 3 3 2 7 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 46 7 4 6 5 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 45 7 5 3 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 50 6 4 2 3 12 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 5 40 8 4 7 6 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 41 11 4 5 4 10 1 6",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 5 11 1 4",
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"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 5 40 8 4 6 5 10 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 40 8 4 7 7 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 45 7 4 6 5 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 45 7 5 3 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 42 7 4 2 3 14 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 5 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 41 8 4 7 6 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 41 8 4 6 5 11 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 40 8 4 7 6 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 43 7 5 3 3 12 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 38 8 4 2 3 15 1 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Reference works",
"orig": "en:Reference works",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 24 16 3 9 6 9 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "en:Semantics",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-oF6Om9rv",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
],
[
"Latin",
"Latin"
],
[
"Aramaic",
"Aramaic"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lèxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leksikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "sanakirja"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lexique"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "limmatológio",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λημματολόγιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lexikón",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "szójegyzék"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "szógyűjtemény"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "szószedet"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lesforði"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lessafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksikonas"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "papakupu"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksykon"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lexicon"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 35 6 10 3 2 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovárʹ leksém",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слова́рь лексе́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexikó",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"word": "szótár"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxicon"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 78 4 2 1 1 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lexikon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 24 16 3 9 6 9 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "en:Semantics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lexicology of a programming language. (Usually called lexical structure.)"
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-JEL1li15",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"lexicology",
"lexicology"
],
[
"programming language",
"programming language"
],
[
"lexical structure",
"lexical structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) The lexicology of a programming language. (Usually called lexical structure.)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 2 7 76 1 2 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lèxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 2 7 76 1 2 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"word": "sanasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 2 7 76 1 2 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexilógio",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξιλόγιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 2 7 76 1 2 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 2 7 76 1 2 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 2 7 76 1 2 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any dictionary."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-u0zZkaCW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Any dictionary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"word": "sanakirja"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lexikon"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexikó",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"word": "szótár"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foclóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žodynas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksikonas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovárʹ",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слова́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 20 5 44 4 3 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: idiolect"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vocabulary used by or known to an individual. (Also called lexical knowledge.)"
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-2E7sy7ay",
"links": [
[
"vocabulary",
"vocabulary"
],
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"lexical knowledge",
"lexical knowledge"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rečnikov zapas",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "речников запас"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"word": "sanavarasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lexique"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wortschatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexilógio",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξιλόγιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"word": "szókincs"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"word": "szókészlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lesforði"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lessafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabolario"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksykon"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "słownictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabulário"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapás slov",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́с слов"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksíčeskij zapás",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лекси́ческий запа́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 6 7 5 2 38 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "léksika",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ксика"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the baseball lexicon",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Robert Wuthnow, Vocabularies Of Public Life, page 171:",
"text": "Turns, twists, walks, runs, falls, and somersaults, along with many other movements, are the specific vocabularic elements which make up the lexicon of dance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-pp9g~33-"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a baseball lexicon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject.",
"A list thereof."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-noun-AOGlW9y4",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glossary"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "lĕk'sĭkŏn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lexicon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg/En-us-lexicon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "specialen rečnik",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "специален речник"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "sanasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "champ lexical"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "szószedet"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "szókészlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "szakszótár"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 8 6 2 16 21 21",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabulário"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Fulke",
"lexicon",
"lexicon (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "lexicon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "lexicon"
},
"expansion": "New Latin lexicon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "λεξικόν",
"4": "",
"5": "a lexicon, a dictionary"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "λεξικὸν βιβλίον",
"lit": "a book of words"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to gather, collect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Through Middle French or directly from New Latin lexicon, from Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”), ellipsis from Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”), from λεξικός (lexikós, “of words”), from λέξις (léxis, “a saying, speech, word”), from λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).\nAttested at least since 1583 (in William Fulke's A Defense of the Sincere and True Translations of the Holy Scriptures into the English tongue) in the sense 'a dictionary of a classical language'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lexicons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lexiconing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lexiconed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lexiconed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lexicon (third-person singular simple present lexicons, present participle lexiconing, simple past and past participle lexiconed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 January 9, Harry Pearson, “London 2012 can legacy by verbing the noun”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Vocab-wise, medalling and PB-ing are now totally part-and-parcelled, and most experts in South Korea believe podiumed, finalled and all-comered are not far off lexiconing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add to a lexicon."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-verb-nYTIfq0F",
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To add to a lexicon."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991 July 26, Beth Hawkins, “A Call for Legal Action Against Film Alterations : Movies: Six prominent filmmakers join a N.Y. congressman in asking for warning labels if a film has been ‘colorized,’ ‘lexiconed’ or compressed.”, in Los Angeles Times:",
"text": "Mrazek’s legislation would discourage time compression, a technique used to speed up a movie, and “lexiconing,” a process of altering the soundtrack to match the shorter, compressed version.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shorten a soundtrack to fit a shortened version of a movie."
],
"id": "en-lexicon-en-verb-HT6icx9M",
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"shorten",
"shorten"
],
[
"soundtrack",
"soundtrack"
],
[
"movie",
"movie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) To shorten a soundtrack to fit a shortened version of a movie."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "lĕk'sĭkŏn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lexicon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg/En-us-lexicon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Fulke",
"lexicon",
"lexicon (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "lexicon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Reference works",
"en:Semantics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mini-lexicon"
},
{
"word": "generative lexicon"
},
{
"word": "lexiconist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "lexicon"
},
"expansion": "New Latin lexicon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "λεξικόν",
"4": "",
"5": "a lexicon, a dictionary"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "λεξικὸν βιβλίον",
"lit": "a book of words"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to gather, collect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Through Middle French or directly from New Latin lexicon, from Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”), ellipsis from Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”), from λεξικός (lexikós, “of words”), from λέξις (léxis, “a saying, speech, word”), from λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).\nAttested at least since 1583 (in William Fulke's A Defense of the Sincere and True Translations of the Holy Scriptures into the English tongue) in the sense 'a dictionary of a classical language'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lexica",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lexicons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lexica",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "lexicon (plural lexica or lexicons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lexical"
},
{
"word": "lexicography"
},
{
"word": "lexicology"
},
{
"word": "lexiconophilia"
},
{
"word": "lexiconophilist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: lexis"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Charles C. Lemert, “Language, Structure, and Measurement: Structuralist Semiotics and Sociology”, in The American Journal of Sociology, volume 84, number 4, page 944:",
"text": "Formalism seeks to correct this deficiency by translating verbal texts into formal, mathematizable lexicons which are then manipulated into general propositions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vocabulary of a language."
],
"links": [
[
"vocabulary",
"vocabulary"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "word-hoard"
},
{
"word": "word-stock"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Lexicography",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Mary Depew, Dirk Obbink, Matrices of Genre: Authors, Canons, and Society, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 10, →ISBN:",
"text": "Sluiter examines a tension inherent in such scholarly works as lexica, scholia, epitomai, and commentaries: although the very titles of these works claim no more than secondary status, their authors engage nonetheless in a rhetoric of self-legitimation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dictionary that includes or focuses on lexemes."
],
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"dictionary",
"dictionary"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography, linguistics) A dictionary that includes or focuses on lexemes."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wordbook"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
],
[
"Latin",
"Latin"
],
[
"Aramaic",
"Aramaic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Programming"
],
"glosses": [
"The lexicology of a programming language. (Usually called lexical structure.)"
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"lexicology",
"lexicology"
],
[
"programming language",
"programming language"
],
[
"lexical structure",
"lexical structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) The lexicology of a programming language. (Usually called lexical structure.)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any dictionary."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Any dictionary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: idiolect"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vocabulary used by or known to an individual. (Also called lexical knowledge.)"
],
"links": [
[
"vocabulary",
"vocabulary"
],
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"lexical knowledge",
"lexical knowledge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the baseball lexicon",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Robert Wuthnow, Vocabularies Of Public Life, page 171:",
"text": "Turns, twists, walks, runs, falls, and somersaults, along with many other movements, are the specific vocabularic elements which make up the lexicon of dance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a baseball lexicon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject.",
"A list thereof."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glossary"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "lĕk'sĭkŏn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lexicon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg/En-us-lexicon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksik"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "baṙapašar",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "բառապաշար"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rečnik",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "речник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lèxic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "詞庫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cíkù",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "词库"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "詞匯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cíhuì",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "词汇"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lexikum"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slovní zásoba"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leksikon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "sanasto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "leksikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lexique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabulaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "leksiḳoni",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "ლექსიკონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lexikon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wortschatz"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lexikón",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικόν"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "szókincs"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "szókészlet"
},
{
"alt": "ごい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "goi",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "語彙"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "huinga kupu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "puna kupu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovárʹ",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слова́рь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "léksika",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ксика"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "klang-sàp",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "คลังศัพท์"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "vocabulary of a language",
"word": "từ điển"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lèxic"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leksikon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "sanakirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lexique"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "limmatológio",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λημματολόγιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lexikón",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικόν"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "szójegyzék"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "szógyűjtemény"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "szószedet"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lesforði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lessafn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksikonas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"word": "papakupu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksykon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lexicon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovárʹ leksém",
"sense": "dictionary of lexemes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слова́рь лексе́м"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexikó",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"word": "szótár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxicon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lexikon"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lèxic"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"word": "sanasto"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexilógio",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξιλόγιο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lexicology of a programming language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"word": "sanakirja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lexikon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexikó",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"word": "szótár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foclóir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žodynas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksikonas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovárʹ",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слова́рь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(rare) any dictionary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "léxico"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rečnikov zapas",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "речников запас"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"word": "sanavarasto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lexique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wortschatz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lexilógio",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λεξιλόγιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"word": "szókincs"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"word": "szókészlet"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orðabók"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "orðasafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lesforði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lessafn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lessico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabolario"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksykon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "słownictwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabulário"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksikón",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лексико́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapás slov",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́с слов"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leksíčeskij zapás",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лекси́ческий запа́с"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "léksika",
"sense": "vocabulary used by an individual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ксика"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "specialen rečnik",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "специален речник"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "sanasto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "champ lexical"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "szószedet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "szókészlet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"word": "szakszótár"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leksyk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słownictwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "subject-specific vocabulary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocabulário"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Fulke",
"lexicon",
"lexicon (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "lexicon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Reference works",
"en:Semantics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "lexicon"
},
"expansion": "New Latin lexicon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "λεξικόν",
"4": "",
"5": "a lexicon, a dictionary"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "λεξικὸν βιβλίον",
"lit": "a book of words"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to gather, collect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Through Middle French or directly from New Latin lexicon, from Byzantine Greek λεξικόν (lexikón, “a lexicon, a dictionary”), ellipsis from Ancient Greek λεξικὸν βιβλίον (lexikòn biblíon, literally “a book of words”), from λεξικός (lexikós, “of words”), from λέξις (léxis, “a saying, speech, word”), from λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).\nAttested at least since 1583 (in William Fulke's A Defense of the Sincere and True Translations of the Holy Scriptures into the English tongue) in the sense 'a dictionary of a classical language'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lexicons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lexiconing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lexiconed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lexiconed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lexicon (third-person singular simple present lexicons, present participle lexiconing, simple past and past participle lexiconed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 January 9, Harry Pearson, “London 2012 can legacy by verbing the noun”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Vocab-wise, medalling and PB-ing are now totally part-and-parcelled, and most experts in South Korea believe podiumed, finalled and all-comered are not far off lexiconing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add to a lexicon."
],
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To add to a lexicon."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Film"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991 July 26, Beth Hawkins, “A Call for Legal Action Against Film Alterations : Movies: Six prominent filmmakers join a N.Y. congressman in asking for warning labels if a film has been ‘colorized,’ ‘lexiconed’ or compressed.”, in Los Angeles Times:",
"text": "Mrazek’s legislation would discourage time compression, a technique used to speed up a movie, and “lexiconing,” a process of altering the soundtrack to match the shorter, compressed version.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shorten a soundtrack to fit a shortened version of a movie."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"shorten",
"shorten"
],
[
"soundtrack",
"soundtrack"
],
[
"movie",
"movie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) To shorten a soundtrack to fit a shortened version of a movie."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "lĕk'sĭkŏn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lexicon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg/En-us-lexicon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-lexicon.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Fulke",
"lexicon",
"lexicon (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "lexicon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lexicon meaning in English (27.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.