See learned in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "ignorant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "uncultivated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "simple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "innate"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "book-learned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned borrowing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned counsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned helplessness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learnedism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned judge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learnedly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned member"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learnedness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned professions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned society"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "learned treatise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "my learned friend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "semi-learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lerned"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lerned",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "learn",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "learn + -ed",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lǣred",
"4": "(ġe)lǣred"
},
"expansion": "Old English (ġe)lǣred",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lerned, lernd, lernyd, equivalent to learn + -ed, which replaced the earlier lered (“taught”), from Old English (ġe)lǣred, past participle of lǣran (“to teach”). Learn formerly had the meaning “to teach”, which is now found only in nonstandard speech, as well as its standard meaning of “to learn”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more learned",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most learned",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "learned (comparative more learned, superlative most learned)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "doctiloquent"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "intelligent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "wily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "wise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowledge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unlearned"
},
{
"word": "ignorant"
},
{
"word": "stupid"
},
{
"word": "thick"
},
{
"word": "uneducated"
},
{
"word": "ignorant"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "the learned Merlin, well could tell, / Vnder what coast of heauen the man did dwell […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854, Charles Edward Pollock, Lake v. Plaxton, 156 Eng. Rep. 412 (Exch.) 414; 10 Ex. 199, 200 (Eng.)",
"text": "My learned Brother Cresswell directed the jury to make the calculation […]"
},
{
"ref": "2011 Feb, Jess Lourey, “A Pyramid Approach to Novel Writing”, in Writer, volume 124, number 2, pages 30–32:",
"text": "The book opens with the Time Traveler dining with learned peers in late 1800s England, where he is trying to convince them that he has invented a time machine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 Spring, Jill Lepore, “How Longfellow Woke the Dead”, in American Scholar, volume 80, number 2, pages 33–46:",
"text": "HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW used to be both the best-known poet in the English-speaking world and the most beloved, adored by the learned and the lowly ...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having much learning, knowledgeable, erudite; highly educated."
],
"id": "en-learned-en-adj-FHcNAQGa",
"links": [
[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"knowledgeable",
"knowledgeable"
],
[
"erudite",
"erudite"
],
[
"educated",
"educated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brainy"
},
{
"word": "erudite"
},
{
"word": "knowledgeable"
},
{
"word": "scholarly"
},
{
"word": "educated"
},
{
"word": "learned"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "učen",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "учен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "agatahnai",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ᎠᎦᏔᎿᎢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "博學"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bóxué",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "博学"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "有學問"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒu xuéwèn",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "有学问"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "učený"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "geleerd"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "klera"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "oppinut"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "érudit"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "savant"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "instruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sc̣avluli",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "სწავლული"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gansc̣avluli",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "განსწავლული"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "erudirebuli",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ერუდირებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "gelehrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "gebildet"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "studiert"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "gelehrsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "qualifiziert"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "fachkundig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "fundiert"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "akademisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "belehrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lógios",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λόγιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polymathís",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολυμαθής"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "engrámmatos",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εγγράμματος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "tanult"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "művelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "tudós"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "docte"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "erudite"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "léannta"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "colto"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "dotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "istruito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erudito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "letterato"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baksikhan",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "박식한"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "doctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ērudītus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "litterātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "učen",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "учен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "lærd"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "lærd"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "douto"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erudito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "instruído"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sábio"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culto"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "învățat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erudit"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učónyj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "учёный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "erudírovannyj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "эруди́рованный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "paṇḍita",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "पण्डित"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ionnsaichte"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "foghlaimte"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "iùlmhor"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "sgoilearach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "fiosrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "naučen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "učen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "načitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "učený"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "erudito"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "leído"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "bildad"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "beläst"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "kultiverad"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "lärd"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ūwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ydʿ",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "𐎊𐎄𐎓"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "včényj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "вче́ний"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "učényj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "уче́ний"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lomdish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "לומדיש"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A courteous description used in various ways to refer to lawyers or judges."
],
"id": "en-learned-en-adj-BcibI695",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, formal) A courteous description used in various ways to refer to lawyers or judges."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 17 65",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 13 29",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 21 60",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 11 81",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 68 9 7",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "17 22 61",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 11 81",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 16 44 7 15",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "19 24 57",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "17 22 61",
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{
"_dis": "7 9 68 9 7",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 58",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"ref": "1831 March, anonymous author, “The History of the Doric Race”, in The Edinburgh Review, volume LIII, number CV (book review), page 130:",
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"type": "quote"
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"Scholarly, exhibiting scholarship."
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[
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{
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{
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"word": "knowledgeable"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "up on"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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[
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "innate"
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{
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{
"code": "nl",
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},
{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "opittu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "appris"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "angelernt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "erlernt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "gelernt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "angeeignet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "erfahren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "tanult"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
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"sense": "acquired by learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "научен"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naúčnyj",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "нау́чный"
}
]
}
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"ipa": "/lɜːnd/",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
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"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nd/1 syllable",
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"Terms with Cherokee translations",
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"Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
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"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "book-learned"
},
{
"word": "learned borrowing"
},
{
"word": "learned counsel"
},
{
"word": "learned helplessness"
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{
"word": "learnedism"
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{
"word": "learned judge"
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{
"word": "learnedly"
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{
"word": "learned member"
},
{
"word": "learnedness"
},
{
"word": "learned professions"
},
{
"word": "learned society"
},
{
"word": "learned treatise"
},
{
"word": "my learned friend"
},
{
"word": "semi-learned borrowing"
}
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"2": "enm",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "learn",
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"expansion": "learn + -ed",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "lǣred",
"4": "(ġe)lǣred"
},
"expansion": "Old English (ġe)lǣred",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lerned, lernd, lernyd, equivalent to learn + -ed, which replaced the earlier lered (“taught”), from Old English (ġe)lǣred, past participle of lǣran (“to teach”). Learn formerly had the meaning “to teach”, which is now found only in nonstandard speech, as well as its standard meaning of “to learn”.",
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{
"form": "more learned",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "most learned",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "learned (comparative more learned, superlative most learned)",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "doctiloquent"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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"word": "intelligent"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "wily"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
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"senses": [
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{
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{
"word": "stupid"
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{
"word": "thick"
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{
"word": "uneducated"
},
{
"word": "ignorant"
}
],
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],
"examples": [
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"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "the learned Merlin, well could tell, / Vnder what coast of heauen the man did dwell […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854, Charles Edward Pollock, Lake v. Plaxton, 156 Eng. Rep. 412 (Exch.) 414; 10 Ex. 199, 200 (Eng.)",
"text": "My learned Brother Cresswell directed the jury to make the calculation […]"
},
{
"ref": "2011 Feb, Jess Lourey, “A Pyramid Approach to Novel Writing”, in Writer, volume 124, number 2, pages 30–32:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 Spring, Jill Lepore, “How Longfellow Woke the Dead”, in American Scholar, volume 80, number 2, pages 33–46:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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"learning"
],
[
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"knowledgeable"
],
[
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"erudite"
],
[
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"educated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brainy"
},
{
"word": "erudite"
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{
"word": "knowledgeable"
},
{
"word": "scholarly"
},
{
"word": "educated"
},
{
"word": "learned"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English formal terms",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A courteous description used in various ways to refer to lawyers or judges."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, formal) A courteous description used in various ways to refer to lawyers or judges."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1831 March, anonymous author, “The History of the Doric Race”, in The Edinburgh Review, volume LIII, number CV (book review), page 130:",
"text": "But our limits will not permit us to discuss the many important and curious questions respecting the science of government, to which this learned work invites attention.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Scholarly, exhibiting scholarship."
],
"links": [
[
"Scholarly",
"scholarly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɜːnɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɝnɪd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-learned (adj).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-learned_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-learned_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-learned_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-learned_%28adj%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "learnèd"
},
{
"word": "learnéd"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "academical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "clueful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "cultivated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "educated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "erudite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "in the know"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowledgeable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowledgeful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowsome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "learned"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "savvy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "scholarly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "smart"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "sussed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "switched on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "up on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "well-informed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "učen",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "учен"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "agatahnai",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ᎠᎦᏔᎿᎢ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "博學"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bóxué",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "博学"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "有學問"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒu xuéwèn",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "有学问"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "učený"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "geleerd"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "klera"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "oppinut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "érudit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "savant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "instruit"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sc̣avluli",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "სწავლული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gansc̣avluli",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "განსწავლული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "erudirebuli",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ერუდირებული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "gelehrt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "gebildet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "studiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "gelehrsam"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "qualifiziert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "fachkundig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "fundiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "akademisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "belehrt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lógios",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λόγιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polymathís",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολυμαθής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "engrámmatos",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εγγράμματος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "tanult"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "művelt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "tudós"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "docte"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "erudite"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "léannta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "colto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "dotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "istruito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erudito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "letterato"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baksikhan",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "박식한"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "doctus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ērudītus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "litterātus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "učen",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "учен"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "lærd"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "lærd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "douto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erudito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "instruído"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sábio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "învățat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erudit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učónyj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "учёный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "erudírovannyj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "эруди́рованный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "paṇḍita",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "पण्डित"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ionnsaichte"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "foghlaimte"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "iùlmhor"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "sgoilearach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "fiosrach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "naučen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "učen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "načitan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having much learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "učený"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "erudito"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "leído"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "bildad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "beläst"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "kultiverad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "lärd"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "ūwe"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ydʿ",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "𐎊𐎄𐎓"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "včényj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "вче́ний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "učényj",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "уче́ний"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lomdish",
"sense": "having much learning",
"word": "לומדיש"
}
],
"word": "learned"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nd",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Past participle of learn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "learned",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "learn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of learn"
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"learn",
"learn#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US and dialectal English) simple past and past participle of learn"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"English",
"US",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɜːnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "lûrnd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɝnd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-learned.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-learned.ogg/En-us-learned.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-learned.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)nd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Australia and New Zealand; alternative in Canada; rarely used in American English",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK"
],
"word": "learnt"
}
],
"word": "learned"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "ignorant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "uncultivated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "simple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "innate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nd",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)nd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Past participle of learn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more learned",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most learned",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "learned (comparative more learned, superlative most learned)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "doctiloquent"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "intelligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "wily"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "wise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowledge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unlearned"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Everyday behavior is an overlay of learned behavior over instinct.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derived from experience; acquired by learning."
],
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɜːnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "lûrnd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɝnd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-learned.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-learned.ogg/En-us-learned.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-learned.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)nd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Australia and New Zealand; alternative in Canada; rarely used in American English",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK"
],
"word": "learnt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "academical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "clueful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "cultivated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "educated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "erudite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "in the know"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowledgeable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowledgeful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "knowsome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "learned"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "savvy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "scholarly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "smart"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "sussed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "switched on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "up on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:learned",
"word": "well-informed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naučený"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "geleerd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "aangeleerd"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "opittu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "appris"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "angelernt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "erlernt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "gelernt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "angeeignet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "erfahren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "tanult"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naučen",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "научен"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naúčnyj",
"sense": "acquired by learning",
"word": "нау́чный"
}
],
"word": "learned"
}
Download raw JSONL data for learned meaning in English (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.