"learned borrowing" meaning in English

See learned borrowing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: learned borrowings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} learned borrowing (plural learned borrowings)
  1. (linguistics) A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language. Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: learned loanword, learned loan, learnèd borrowing Related terms: book word, learnedism, tatsama, semi-learned borrowing, English learned borrowings, Learned borrowings by language Translations (word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language): اقْتِرَاضٌ غَيْرُ عَفْوِيٍّ [masculine] (Arabic), amprest ouiziek [masculine] (Breton), cultisme [masculine] (Catalan), 舊詞今用 (Chinese Mandarin), 旧词今用 (jiùcíjīnyòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 借詞 (Chinese Mandarin), 借词 (jiècí) (Chinese Mandarin), klassisk låneord [feminine] (Danish), geleerde ontlening [feminine] (Dutch), sivistyssana (Finnish), emprunt savant [masculine] (French), gelehrte Entlehnung [feminine] (German), λόγιο δάνειο (lógio dáneio) (Greek), तत्सम (tatsam) [masculine] (Hindi), voce dotta [feminine] (Italian), voce colta [feminine] (Italian), തത്സമം (tatsamaṁ) (Malayalam), împrumut cult [neuter] (Romanian), cultismo [masculine] (Spanish), benthyciad dysgedig [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for learned borrowing meaning in English (5.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "learned borrowings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "learned borrowing (plural learned borrowings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "id": "en-learned_borrowing-en-noun-CfaoekX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "language contact",
          "language contact"
        ],
        [
          "classical language",
          "classical language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "book word"
        },
        {
          "word": "learnedism"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatsama"
        },
        {
          "word": "semi-learned borrowing"
        },
        {
          "word": "English learned borrowings"
        },
        {
          "word": "Learned borrowings by language"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "learned loanword"
        },
        {
          "word": "learned loan"
        },
        {
          "word": "learnèd borrowing"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اقْتِرَاضٌ غَيْرُ عَفْوِيٍّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amprest ouiziek"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cultisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "舊詞今用"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiùcíjīnyòng",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "旧词今用"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "借詞"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiècí",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "借词"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "klassisk låneord"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "geleerde ontlening"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "sivistyssana"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "emprunt savant"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gelehrte Entlehnung"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lógio dáneio",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "λόγιο δάνειο"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "tatsam",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "तत्सम"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voce dotta"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voce colta"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tatsamaṁ",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "തത്സമം"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "împrumut cult"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cultismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benthyciad dysgedig"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "learned borrowing"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "learned borrowings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "learned borrowing (plural learned borrowings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "book word"
    },
    {
      "word": "learnedism"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatsama"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-learned borrowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "English learned borrowings"
    },
    {
      "word": "Learned borrowings by language"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "language contact",
          "language contact"
        ],
        [
          "classical language",
          "classical language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "learned loanword"
        },
        {
          "word": "learned loan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "learnèd borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اقْتِرَاضٌ غَيْرُ عَفْوِيٍّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amprest ouiziek"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cultisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "舊詞今用"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiùcíjīnyòng",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "旧词今用"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "借詞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiècí",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "借词"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klassisk låneord"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "geleerde ontlening"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "sivistyssana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "emprunt savant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gelehrte Entlehnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lógio dáneio",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "λόγιο δάνειο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "tatsam",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तत्सम"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voce dotta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voce colta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tatsamaṁ",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "തത്സമം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "împrumut cult"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cultismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benthyciad dysgedig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "learned borrowing"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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