"learned borrowing" meaning in English

See learned borrowing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: learned borrowings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} learned borrowing (plural learned borrowings)
  1. (linguistics) A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language. Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: learned loanword, learned loan, learnèd borrowing Related terms: book word, learnedism, tatsama, semi-learned borrowing, English learned borrowings, Learned borrowings by language Translations (word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language): اقْتِرَاضٌ غَيْرُ عَفْوِيٍّ [masculine] (Arabic), amprest ouiziek [masculine] (Breton), cultisme [masculine] (Catalan), 舊詞今用 (Chinese Mandarin), 旧词今用 (jiùcíjīnyòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 借詞 (Chinese Mandarin), 借词 (jiècí) (Chinese Mandarin), klassisk låneord [feminine] (Danish), geleerde ontlening [feminine] (Dutch), sivistyssana (Finnish), emprunt savant [masculine] (French), gelehrte Entlehnung [feminine] (German), λόγιο δάνειο (lógio dáneio) (Greek), तत्सम (tatsam) [masculine] (Hindi), voce dotta [feminine] (Italian), voce colta [feminine] (Italian), recupero dotto [masculine] (Italian), തത്സമം (tatsamaṁ) (Malayalam), zapożyczenie sztuczne [neuter] (Polish), împrumut cult [neuter] (Romanian), cultismo [masculine] (Spanish), benthyciad dysgedig [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "learned borrowings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "learned borrowing (plural learned borrowings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "id": "en-learned_borrowing-en-noun-CfaoekX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "language contact",
          "language contact"
        ],
        [
          "classical language",
          "classical language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "book word"
        },
        {
          "word": "learnedism"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatsama"
        },
        {
          "word": "semi-learned borrowing"
        },
        {
          "word": "English learned borrowings"
        },
        {
          "word": "Learned borrowings by language"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "learned loanword"
        },
        {
          "word": "learned loan"
        },
        {
          "word": "learnèd borrowing"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اقْتِرَاضٌ غَيْرُ عَفْوِيٍّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amprest ouiziek"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cultisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "舊詞今用"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiùcíjīnyòng",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "旧词今用"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "借詞"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiècí",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "借词"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "klassisk låneord"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "geleerde ontlening"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "sivistyssana"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "emprunt savant"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gelehrte Entlehnung"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lógio dáneio",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "λόγιο δάνειο"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "tatsam",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "तत्सम"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voce dotta"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voce colta"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recupero dotto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tatsamaṁ",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "word": "തത്സമം"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zapożyczenie sztuczne"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "împrumut cult"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cultismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benthyciad dysgedig"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "learned borrowing"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "learned borrowings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "learned borrowing (plural learned borrowings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "book word"
    },
    {
      "word": "learnedism"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatsama"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-learned borrowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "English learned borrowings"
    },
    {
      "word": "Learned borrowings by language"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Breton translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "language contact",
          "language contact"
        ],
        [
          "classical language",
          "classical language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A word or other linguistic form borrowed from one language into another on purpose instead of through normal language contact, especially one from a classical language."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "learned loanword"
        },
        {
          "word": "learned loan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "learnèd borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اقْتِرَاضٌ غَيْرُ عَفْوِيٍّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amprest ouiziek"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cultisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "舊詞今用"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiùcíjīnyòng",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "旧词今用"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "借詞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiècí",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "借词"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klassisk låneord"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "geleerde ontlening"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "sivistyssana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "emprunt savant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gelehrte Entlehnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lógio dáneio",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "λόγιο δάνειο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "tatsam",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तत्सम"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voce dotta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voce colta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recupero dotto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tatsamaṁ",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "word": "തത്സമം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zapożyczenie sztuczne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "împrumut cult"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cultismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "word borrowed from a classical language into a modern language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benthyciad dysgedig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "learned borrowing"
}

Download raw JSONL data for learned borrowing meaning in English (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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