See borrowing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for borrowing meaning in English (3.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "borrowing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 34 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is borrowing my pen."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borrow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of borrow"
],
"id": "en-borrowing-en-verb-6d-Vq0sV",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Slang term for shoplifting."
],
"id": "en-borrowing-en-verb-xgjusXZO",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"shoplifting",
"shoplifting"
]
],
"qualifier": "crime",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, crime) Slang term for shoplifting."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-borrowing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg/En-us-borrowing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Borrowing"
],
"word": "borrowing"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "borrowing card"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "false borrowing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "learned borrowing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pseudo-borrowing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reborrowing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semantic borrowing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semi-learned borrowing"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "borrowings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "borrowing (countable and uncountable, plural borrowings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 34 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "January 1834, Horace Binney, Speech on the Question of the Removal of the Deposites\nSubscriptions, borrowings of money, taxings of the citizens and their property, may all be valid, as operations by virtue of laws for the government of the City […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of something being borrowed."
],
"id": "en-borrowing-en-noun-cAWLI7VA",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language; loanword."
],
"id": "en-borrowing-en-noun-~MlUN2tz",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
],
[
"loanword",
"loanword"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language; loanword."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-borrowing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg/En-us-borrowing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Borrowing"
],
"word": "borrowing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
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"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "borrowing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is borrowing my pen."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borrow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"Slang term for shoplifting."
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"shoplifting",
"shoplifting"
]
],
"qualifier": "crime",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, crime) Slang term for shoplifting."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-borrowing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg/En-us-borrowing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Borrowing"
],
"word": "borrowing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "borrowing card"
},
{
"word": "false borrowing"
},
{
"word": "learned borrowing"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-borrowing"
},
{
"word": "reborrowing"
},
{
"word": "semantic borrowing"
},
{
"word": "semi-learned borrowing"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "borrowings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "borrowing (countable and uncountable, plural borrowings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "January 1834, Horace Binney, Speech on the Question of the Removal of the Deposites\nSubscriptions, borrowings of money, taxings of the citizens and their property, may all be valid, as operations by virtue of laws for the government of the City […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of something being borrowed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language; loanword."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
],
[
"loanword",
"loanword"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language; loanword."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-borrowing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg/En-us-borrowing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-borrowing.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Borrowing"
],
"word": "borrowing"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.