"laud" meaning in English

See laud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔːd/ [UK], /lɔd/ [US], /lɑd/ [cot-caught-merger] Audio: en-au-laud.ogg Forms: lauds [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːd Etymology: From Middle English lauden, from Old French lauder, from Latin laudō, laudāre, from laus (“praise, glory, fame, renown”), from echoic Proto-Indo-European root *leh₁wdʰ- (“song, sound”). Cognate with Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), German Lied (“song”). Doublet of leed. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|lauden}} Middle English lauden, {{der|en|fro|lauder}} Old French lauder, {{der|en|la|laudo|laudō, laudāre}} Latin laudō, laudāre, {{der|en|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|ang|lēoþ|t=song, poem}} Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), {{cog|de|Lied|t=song}} German Lied (“song”), {{doublet|en|leed}} Doublet of leed Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} laud (countable and uncountable, plural lauds)
  1. Glorification or praise. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-laud-en-noun-RdvEmwFh
  2. Hymn of praise. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (hymn of praise): 讚頌 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞颂 (zànsòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 讚美詩 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞美诗 (zànměishī) (Chinese Mandarin), lofzang [common-gender] (Dutch), ylistyslaulu (Finnish), по́хвала (póhvala) [feminine] (Macedonian), louvor [feminine] (Portuguese), lauda [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), hvalospjev [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-laud-en-noun-Y0TemMRw Disambiguation of 'hymn of praise': 25 74 1
  3. (in the plural, also Lauds) A prayer service following matins. Tags: countable, in-plural, uncountable Synonyms: ainoi
    Sense id: en-laud-en-noun-n~yJ5a08 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Zulu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 54 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 12 12 54 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 13 13 49 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 12 12 53 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 12 53 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 16 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 13 13 48 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 12 53 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 16 40 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 14 48 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 12 54 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 12 12 50 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 13 13 48 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 13 13 48 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 11 55 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 10 21 46 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 12 12 53 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 15 15 41 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 12 54 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 12 12 53 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 13 13 48 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 13 13 48 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 12 12 53 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 14 46 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 12 12 52 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 12 12 53 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Zulu translations: 10 10 57 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (praise or glorification): похвала (pohvala) [feminine] (Bulgarian), възхвала (vǎzhvala) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 讚揚 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞扬 (zànyáng) (Chinese Mandarin), 讚頌 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞颂 (zànsòng) (Chinese Mandarin), laŭdo (Esperanto), ylistys (Finnish), lode [feminine] (Italian), по́фалба (pófalba) [feminine] (Macedonian), вели́чање (velíčanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), сла́ва (sláva) [feminine] (Macedonian), louva [feminine] (Portuguese), laudă [feminine] (Romanian), хвала́ (xvalá) [feminine] (Russian), восхвале́ние (vosxvalénije) [neuter] (Russian), slaviti (Serbo-Croatian)
Disambiguation of 'praise or glorification': 55 44 1

Verb

IPA: /lɔːd/ [UK], /lɔd/ [US], /lɑd/ [cot-caught-merger] Audio: en-au-laud.ogg Forms: lauds [present, singular, third-person], lauding [participle, present], lauded [participle, past], lauded [past]
Rhymes: -ɔːd Etymology: From Middle English lauden, from Old French lauder, from Latin laudō, laudāre, from laus (“praise, glory, fame, renown”), from echoic Proto-Indo-European root *leh₁wdʰ- (“song, sound”). Cognate with Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), German Lied (“song”). Doublet of leed. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|lauden}} Middle English lauden, {{der|en|fro|lauder}} Old French lauder, {{der|en|la|laudo|laudō, laudāre}} Latin laudō, laudāre, {{der|en|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|ang|lēoþ|t=song, poem}} Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), {{cog|de|Lied|t=song}} German Lied (“song”), {{doublet|en|leed}} Doublet of leed Head templates: {{en-verb}} laud (third-person singular simple present lauds, present participle lauding, simple past and past participle lauded)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To praise; to glorify. Tags: intransitive, transitive Related terms: leed, lied, besing, canonical hours, lauder Translations (to praise, to glorify): lëvdoj (Albanian), lavdëroj (Albanian), alavdu (Aromanian), хваля (hvalja) (Bulgarian), славя (slavja) (Bulgarian), lloar (Catalan), 讚揚 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞扬 (zànyáng) (Chinese Mandarin), 讚頌 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞颂 (zànsòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 讚美 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞美 (zànměi) (Chinese Mandarin), prijzen (Dutch), loven (Dutch), ophemelen (Dutch), laŭdi (Esperanto), ylistää (Finnish), glorifier (French), célébrer (French), exalter (French), preisen (German), dicsőít (Hungarian), laudar (Ido), lodare (Italian), glorificare (Italian), laudo (Latin), whakahira (Maori), commenden (Middle English), louvar (Portuguese), lăuda (Romanian), восхваля́ть (vosxvaljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), स्तौति (stauti) (Sanskrit), ईडयति (īḍayati) (Sanskrit), slaviti (Serbo-Croatian), loar (Spanish), మెచ్చుకొను (meccukonu) (Telugu), khen ngợi (Vietnamese), -bonga (Zulu), -dumisa (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-laud-en-verb-nN3IC2LF

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for laud meaning in English (15.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lauden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lauden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lauder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lauder",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laudo",
        "4": "laudō, laudāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laudō, laudāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēoþ",
        "t": "song, poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lied",
        "t": "song"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lied (“song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leed"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of leed",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lauden, from Old French lauder, from Latin laudō, laudāre, from laus (“praise, glory, fame, renown”), from echoic Proto-Indo-European root *leh₁wdʰ- (“song, sound”). Cognate with Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), German Lied (“song”). Doublet of leed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "laud (countable and uncountable, plural lauds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Glorification or praise."
      ],
      "id": "en-laud-en-noun-RdvEmwFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Glorification",
          "glorification"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hymn of praise."
      ],
      "id": "en-laud-en-noun-Y0TemMRw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hymn",
          "hymn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "word": "讚頌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànsòng",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "word": "赞颂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "word": "讚美詩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànměishī",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "word": "赞美诗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lofzang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "word": "ylistyslaulu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "póhvala",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "по́хвала"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "louvor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lauda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 74 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hymn of praise",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hvalospjev"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prayer service following matins."
      ],
      "id": "en-laud-en-noun-n~yJ5a08",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lauds",
          "Lauds"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "matins",
          "matins"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "also Lauds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, also Lauds) A prayer service following matins."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ainoi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑd/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg/En-au-laud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pohvala",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "похвала"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzhvala",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "възхвала"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "讚揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "赞扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "讚頌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "赞颂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "laŭdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "ylistys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pófalba",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́фалба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "velíčanje",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вели́чање"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sláva",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сла́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "louva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laudă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xvalá",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хвала́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosxvalénije",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "восхвале́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 44 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "slaviti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laud"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "lauden"
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      "expansion": "Middle English lauden",
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    {
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      "expansion": "Old French lauder",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēoþ",
        "t": "song, poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lied",
        "t": "song"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lied (“song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leed"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of leed",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lauden, from Old French lauder, from Latin laudō, laudāre, from laus (“praise, glory, fame, renown”), from echoic Proto-Indo-European root *leh₁wdʰ- (“song, sound”). Cognate with Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), German Lied (“song”). Doublet of leed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laud (third-person singular simple present lauds, present participle lauding, simple past and past participle lauded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, James Lambert, “Setting the Record Straight: An In-depth Examination of Hobson-Jobson”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 31, number 4, →DOI, page 485",
          "text": "The most recognised and lauded dictionary of Indian English today is Yule and Burnell’s Hobson-Jobson: A Glossary of Anglo-Indian Colloquial Words and Phrases, and of Kindred Terms; Etymological, Historical, Geographical and Discursive, first published in 1886 and updated by William Crooke in 1903.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To praise; to glorify."
      ],
      "id": "en-laud-en-verb-nN3IC2LF",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "glorify",
          "glorify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To praise; to glorify."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "leed"
        },
        {
          "word": "lied"
        },
        {
          "word": "besing"
        },
        {
          "word": "canonical hours"
        },
        {
          "word": "lauder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "lëvdoj"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "lavdëroj"
        },
        {
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "alavdu"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hvalja",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "хваля"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "slavja",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "славя"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "lloar"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "讚揚"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànyáng",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "赞扬"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "讚頌"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànsòng",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "赞颂"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "讚美"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànměi",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "赞美"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "prijzen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "loven"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "ophemelen"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "laŭdi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "ylistää"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "glorifier"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "célébrer"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "exalter"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "preisen"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "dicsőít"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "laudar"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "lodare"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "glorificare"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "laudo"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "whakahira"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "commenden"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "louvar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "lăuda"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vosxvaljátʹ",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "восхваля́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "stauti",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "स्तौति"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "īḍayati",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "ईडयति"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "slaviti"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "loar"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "meccukonu",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "మెచ్చుకొను"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "khen ngợi"
        },
        {
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "-bonga"
        },
        {
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
          "word": "-dumisa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑd/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg/En-au-laud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːd/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Zulu translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lauden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lauden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lauder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lauder",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laudo",
        "4": "laudō, laudāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laudō, laudāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēoþ",
        "t": "song, poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lied",
        "t": "song"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lied (“song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leed"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of leed",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lauden, from Old French lauder, from Latin laudō, laudāre, from laus (“praise, glory, fame, renown”), from echoic Proto-Indo-European root *leh₁wdʰ- (“song, sound”). Cognate with Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), German Lied (“song”). Doublet of leed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "laud (countable and uncountable, plural lauds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Glorification or praise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Glorification",
          "glorification"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hymn of praise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hymn",
          "hymn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A prayer service following matins."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lauds",
          "Lauds"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "matins",
          "matins"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "also Lauds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, also Lauds) A prayer service following matins."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ainoi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑd/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg/En-au-laud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pohvala",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "похвала"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzhvala",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "възхвала"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "讚揚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "赞扬"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "讚頌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "赞颂"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "laŭdo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "ylistys"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lode"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pófalba",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́фалба"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "velíčanje",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вели́чање"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sláva",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сла́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "louva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laudă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xvalá",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хвала́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosxvalénije",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "восхвале́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "praise or glorification",
      "word": "slaviti"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "word": "讚頌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "word": "赞颂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "word": "讚美詩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànměishī",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "word": "赞美诗"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lofzang"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "word": "ylistyslaulu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "póhvala",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́хвала"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "louvor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lauda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hymn of praise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hvalospjev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laud"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːd/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Zulu translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lauden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lauden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lauder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lauder",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laudo",
        "4": "laudō, laudāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laudō, laudāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēoþ",
        "t": "song, poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lied",
        "t": "song"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lied (“song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leed"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of leed",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lauden, from Old French lauder, from Latin laudō, laudāre, from laus (“praise, glory, fame, renown”), from echoic Proto-Indo-European root *leh₁wdʰ- (“song, sound”). Cognate with Old English lēoþ (“song, poem”), German Lied (“song”). Doublet of leed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laud (third-person singular simple present lauds, present participle lauding, simple past and past participle lauded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "leed"
    },
    {
      "word": "lied"
    },
    {
      "word": "besing"
    },
    {
      "word": "canonical hours"
    },
    {
      "word": "lauder"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, James Lambert, “Setting the Record Straight: An In-depth Examination of Hobson-Jobson”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 31, number 4, →DOI, page 485",
          "text": "The most recognised and lauded dictionary of Indian English today is Yule and Burnell’s Hobson-Jobson: A Glossary of Anglo-Indian Colloquial Words and Phrases, and of Kindred Terms; Etymological, Historical, Geographical and Discursive, first published in 1886 and updated by William Crooke in 1903.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To praise; to glorify."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "glorify",
          "glorify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To praise; to glorify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑd/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg/En-au-laud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-au-laud.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "lëvdoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "lavdëroj"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "alavdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hvalja",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "хваля"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "slavja",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "славя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "lloar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "讚揚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànyáng",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "赞扬"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "讚頌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànsòng",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "赞颂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "讚美"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànměi",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "赞美"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "prijzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "loven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "ophemelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "laŭdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "ylistää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "glorifier"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "célébrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "exalter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "preisen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "dicsőít"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "laudar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "lodare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "glorificare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "laudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "whakahira"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "commenden"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "louvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "lăuda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosxvaljátʹ",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "восхваля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "stauti",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "स्तौति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "īḍayati",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "ईडयति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "slaviti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "loar"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "meccukonu",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "మెచ్చుకొను"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "khen ngợi"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "-bonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "to praise, to glorify",
      "word": "-dumisa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laud"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.