See loven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for loven meaning in Dutch (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "loov"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: loov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: loov"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "loven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch loven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lovon",
"4": "",
"5": "to praise, to sing psalms"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lobōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lobōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loven, from Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”), from Proto-West Germanic *lobōn, from Proto-Germanic *lubōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geloofd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loof",
"2": "love"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beloven"
},
{
"word": "geloven"
},
{
"word": "verloven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"id": "en-loven-nl-verb-n01FtMIS",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to praise"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lof"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "loof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of loof"
],
"id": "en-loven-nl-noun-9EdLpIUf",
"links": [
[
"loof",
"loof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beloven"
},
{
"word": "geloven"
},
{
"word": "verloven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "loov"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: loov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: loov"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "loven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch loven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lovon",
"4": "",
"5": "to praise, to sing psalms"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lobōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lobōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loven, from Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”), from Proto-West Germanic *lobōn, from Proto-Germanic *lubōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geloofd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loof",
"2": "love"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lof"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to praise"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "loof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of loof"
],
"links": [
[
"loof",
"loof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.