See loven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "loov"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: loov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: loov"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "loven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch loven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lovon",
"4": "",
"5": "to praise, to sing psalms"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loven, from Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”), from Proto-West Germanic *lobōn, from Proto-Germanic *lubōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geloofd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loof",
"2": "love"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beloven"
},
{
"word": "geloven"
},
{
"word": "verloven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"id": "en-loven-nl-verb-n01FtMIS",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to praise"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lof"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "loof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of loof"
],
"id": "en-loven-nl-noun-9EdLpIUf",
"links": [
[
"loof",
"loof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beloven"
},
{
"word": "geloven"
},
{
"word": "verloven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "loov"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: loov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: loov"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "loven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch loven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lovon",
"4": "",
"5": "to praise, to sing psalms"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loven, from Old Dutch lovon (“to praise, to sing psalms”), from Proto-West Germanic *lobōn, from Proto-Germanic *lubōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loofden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "looft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geloofd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loven",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "loof",
"2": "love"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lof"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to praise"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "loven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧ven"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "loof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of loof"
],
"links": [
[
"loof",
"loof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloː.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-loven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg/Nl-loven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-loven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
},
{
"homophone": "Loven"
}
],
"word": "loven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loven meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.