See landform in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "land",
"3": "form"
},
"expansion": "land + form",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From land + form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "landforms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "landform (plural landforms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Any geological feature, such as a mountain or valley."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "landscape"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "continent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "subcontinent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "archipelago"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "island"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "peninsula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "cape"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "isthmus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "spit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "mountain range"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "mountain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "volcano"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "hill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "butte"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "valley"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "ravine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "plain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "plateau"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "mesa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "ridge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "highland"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "upland"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "spur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "cliff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "body of water"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "ocean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "sea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "lake"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "bay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "gulf"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "watercourse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "river"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "channel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "sound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "strait"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "inlet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "lagoon"
}
],
"id": "en-landform-en-noun-qnNHqQd6",
"links": [
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "earth science"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "List of landforms on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "landform"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šakl al-ʔarḍ",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَكْل اَلْأَرْض"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìmào",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "地貌"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "pinnanmuoto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modelé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Landform"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "felszíni forma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "domborzati forma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "landslagsþáttur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "bentuk lahan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "bentang alam"
},
{
"alt": "ちけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chikei",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "地形"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jihyeong",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "지형"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "bentuk muka bumi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "āhuawhenua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "āhua o te whenua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "hanganuku"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma de relevo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente geográfico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formă de relief"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumadh-tìre"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma de tierra"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "anyong-lupa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirffurf"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"landform"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlænd.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlænd.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "landform"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "land",
"3": "form"
},
"expansion": "land + form",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From land + form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "landforms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "landform (plural landforms)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "landscape"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "continent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "subcontinent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "archipelago"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "island"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "peninsula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "cape"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "isthmus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "spit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "mountain range"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "mountain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "volcano"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "hill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "butte"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "valley"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "ravine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "plain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "plateau"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "mesa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "ridge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "highland"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "upland"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "spur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "cliff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "body of water"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "ocean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "sea"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "lake"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "bay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "gulf"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "watercourse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "river"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "channel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "sound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "strait"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "inlet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "lagoon"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "earth science"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "List of landforms on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
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"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Geography",
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any geological feature, such as a mountain or valley."
],
"links": [
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"landform"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlænd.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlænd.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:landform",
"word": "landform"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šakl al-ʔarḍ",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَكْل اَلْأَرْض"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìmào",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "地貌"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "pinnanmuoto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modelé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Landform"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "felszíni forma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "domborzati forma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "landslagsþáttur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "bentuk lahan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "bentang alam"
},
{
"alt": "ちけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chikei",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "地形"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jihyeong",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "지형"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "bentuk muka bumi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "āhuawhenua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "āhua o te whenua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "hanganuku"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma de relevo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente geográfico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formă de relief"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumadh-tìre"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma de tierra"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "geological feature",
"word": "anyong-lupa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "geological feature",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirffurf"
}
],
"word": "landform"
}
Download raw JSONL data for landform meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.