"mesa" meaning in English

See mesa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmeɪ.sə/ [UK, US], /ˈmɛ.sə/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mesa.wav [Southern-England] Forms: mesas [plural]
enPR: māʹsə Rhymes: -eɪsə Etymology: First attested 1759, from Spanish mesa (“table”), from Latin mēnsa. Doublet of mensa. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|mesa||table}} Spanish mesa (“table”), {{der|en|la|mēnsa}} Latin mēnsa, {{doublet|en|mensa}} Doublet of mensa Head templates: {{en-noun}} mesa (plural mesas)
  1. Flat area of land or plateau higher than other land, with one or more clifflike edges. Categories (place): Landforms Derived forms: Antelope Mesa, Black Mesa, First Mesa, Mesa County, Second Mesa, Third Mesa Related terms: tablemount (alt: homologous landform under the sea) Translations (flat area of land): плато (plato) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 臺地 (Chinese Mandarin), 台地 (táidì) (Chinese Mandarin), altebenaĵo (Esperanto), ylätasanko (Finnish), pöytävuori (Finnish), Tafelberg [masculine] (German), הַר שֻׁלְחָן (har shulrán) [masculine] (Hebrew), fennsík (Hungarian), altopiano [masculine] (Italian), dah azką́ (Navajo), platå [neuter] (Norwegian), столова́я гора́ (stolovája gorá) [feminine] (Russian), mesa (Spanish), taffelberg [neuter] (Swedish), talampas (Tagalog), masa dağı (Turkish), núi mặt bàn (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mesa meaning in English (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "mesa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "table"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mesa (“table”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mensa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mensa",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested 1759, from Spanish mesa (“table”), from Latin mēnsa. Doublet of mensa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesa (plural mesas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "en:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Antelope Mesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Black Mesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "First Mesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mesa County"
        },
        {
          "word": "Second Mesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Third Mesa"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A few more miles of hot sand and gravel and red stone brought us around a low mesa to the Little Colorado River.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 27, John Grotzinger, “The world of Mars [print version: International Herald Tribune Magazine, 2013, p. 36]”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "Those multitoned buttes and mesas [of the Grand Canyon], and that incandescent sequence of colorful bands that make one of the natural wonders of the world so grand, can also be found over 100 million miles away [on Mars].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Flat area of land or plateau higher than other land, with one or more clifflike edges."
      ],
      "id": "en-mesa-en-noun-X~JuufG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ],
        [
          "clifflike",
          "clifflike"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "homologous landform under the sea",
          "word": "tablemount"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "plato",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "плато"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "臺地"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "táidì",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "台地"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "altebenaĵo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "ylätasanko"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "pöytävuori"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tafelberg"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "har shulrán",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "הַר שֻׁלְחָן"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "fennsík"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altopiano"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "dah azką́"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "platå"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stolovája gorá",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "столова́я гора́"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "mesa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "taffelberg"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "talampas"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "masa dağı"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "flat area of land",
          "word": "núi mặt bàn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.sə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.sə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mesa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "māʹsə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Antelope Mesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Black Mesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "First Mesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mesa County"
    },
    {
      "word": "Second Mesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Third Mesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "mesa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "table"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mesa (“table”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mensa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mensa",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested 1759, from Spanish mesa (“table”), from Latin mēnsa. Doublet of mensa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesa (plural mesas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "homologous landform under the sea",
      "word": "tablemount"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪsə",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪsə/2 syllables",
        "en:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A few more miles of hot sand and gravel and red stone brought us around a low mesa to the Little Colorado River.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 27, John Grotzinger, “The world of Mars [print version: International Herald Tribune Magazine, 2013, p. 36]”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "Those multitoned buttes and mesas [of the Grand Canyon], and that incandescent sequence of colorful bands that make one of the natural wonders of the world so grand, can also be found over 100 million miles away [on Mars].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Flat area of land or plateau higher than other land, with one or more clifflike edges."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ],
        [
          "clifflike",
          "clifflike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.sə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.sə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mesa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mesa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "māʹsə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "plato",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "плато"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "臺地"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "táidì",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "台地"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "altebenaĵo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "ylätasanko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "pöytävuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tafelberg"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "har shulrán",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הַר שֻׁלְחָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "fennsík"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altopiano"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "dah azką́"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "platå"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stolovája gorá",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "столова́я гора́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "mesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "taffelberg"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "talampas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "masa dağı"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "flat area of land",
      "word": "núi mặt bàn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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