"freckle" meaning in English

See freckle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɹɛkl̩/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfɹɛk(ə)l/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-freckle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: freckles [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛkəl Etymology: The noun is derived from Late Middle English fracle, frekel, frekle (“freckle; pimple; fleck of colour in a stone”), a variant of frakne, freken (“freckle; other skin blemish”) (whence frecken (“(obsolete except UK, dialectal) freckle”)), from Old Norse freknur pl (compare Faroese frøknur, Danish fregner, Swedish fräknar), an s-less variant of Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”) (compare Middle High German spreckel, dialectal Norwegian sprekla), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”). Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry. The verb is derived from the noun. cognates * Albanian fruth (“measles”) * Old English sprecel Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-}}, {{lg|noun}} noun, {{inh|en|enm|fracle}} Middle English fracle, {{der|en|non|freknur|g=p}} Old Norse freknur pl, {{cog|fo|frøkna|frøknur}} Faroese frøknur, {{cog|da|fregner}} Danish fregner, {{cog|sv|fräknar}} Swedish fräknar, {{der|en|gem-pro|*sprekalą|t=freckle}} Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”), {{cog|gmh|spreckel}} Middle High German spreckel, {{cog|no|sprekla}} Norwegian sprekla, {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-|*sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ-|to sprinkle, strew}} Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”), {{doublet|en|spark|sprack|spry}} Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry, {{lg|verb}} verb, {{col-top|2|cognates}} cognates, {{cog|sq|fruth|t=measles}} Albanian fruth (“measles”), {{cog|ang|sprecel}} Old English sprecel Head templates: {{en-noun}} freckle (plural freckles)
  1. A small brownish or reddish pigmentation spot on the surface of the skin. Wikidata QID: Q187882 Synonyms: dirt, ephelis, freck, lentigo Translations (small pigmentation spot on the skin): sproet (Afrikaans), ἔφηλις (éphēlis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), نَمَش (namaš) [masculine, plural] (Arabic), نمش (namaš) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine, plural] (Arabic), պեպեն (pepen) (Armenian), çil (Azerbaijani), һипкел (hipkel) (Bashkir), orin (Basque), вясну́шка (vjasnúška) [feminine] (Belarusian), луничка (lunička) [feminine] (Bulgarian), пі́стріґ (pístrig) [masculine] (Carpathian Rusyn), piga [feminine] (Catalan), 雀斑 (quèbān) (Chinese Mandarin), 斑點 /斑点 (bāndiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), ⲁⲣϣⲁⲛ (aršan) [masculine] (Coptic), sepkil (Crimean Tatar), piha [feminine] (Czech), fregne [common-gender] (Danish), sproet [common-gender] (Dutch), lentugo (Esperanto), tedretähn (Estonian), tedretäht (Estonian), frøkna [feminine] (Faroese), kesakko (Finnish), pisama (Finnish), teerenpilkku (Finnish), tache de rousseur [feminine] (French), çil (Gagauz), lentixa [feminine] (Galician), lantinxa [feminine] (Galician), marxa [feminine] (Galician), penca [feminine] (Galician), ჭორფლი (č̣orpli) (Georgian), Sommersprosse [feminine] (German), φακίδα (fakída) [feminine] (Greek), נֶמֶשׁ (némesh) [masculine] (Hebrew), szeplő (Hungarian), frekna [feminine] (Icelandic), lentigino (Ido), bintik (Indonesian), pääsönpisama (Ingrian), тӏаьд (tʼäd) (Ingush), breicne [feminine] (Irish), lentiggine (Italian), efelide [feminine] (Italian), 雀斑 (sobakasu) (alt: そばかす) (Japanese), そばかす (sobakasu) (Japanese), севг (sevg) (Kalmyk), заарг (zaarg) (Kalmyk), секпіл (sekpil) (Kazakh), អាចម៍រុយ (ʼac ruy) (Khmer), 주근깨 (jugeunkkae) (Korean), сепкил (sepkil) (Kyrgyz), lentigo [feminine] (Latin), lenticula [feminine] (Latin), vasaras raibums [masculine] (Latvian), strazdana [feminine] (Lithuanian), Speechelen (Luxembourgish), лу́ничка (lúnička) [feminine] (Macedonian), ᠮᡝᡵᠰᡝᠨ (mersen) (Manchu), сэвх (sevx) (Mongolian), сепкил (sepkil) (Nogai), tav'lîn [Jersey, masculine] (Norman), fregne [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), frekne [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), tessèla [feminine] (Occitan), چل (çyl) (Ottoman Turkish), کک و مک (kak-o-mak) (Persian), pieg [masculine] (Polish), sarda (Portuguese), pistrui [masculine] (Romanian), весну́шка (vesnúška) [feminine] (Russian), breac-sheunain (Scottish Gaelic), пега (Serbo-Croatian), пјега (Serbo-Croatian), pega [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), pjega [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), peha [feminine] (Slovak), pega [feminine] (Slovene), сепкил (sepkil) (Southern Altai), peca [feminine] (Spanish), efélide [feminine] (Spanish), lentigo [masculine] (Spanish), fräkne [common-gender] (Swedish), pekas (Tagalog), сипкел (sipkel) (Tatar), กระ (grà) (Thai), གྲོ་ཐིག (gro thig) (Tibetan), སྨེ་ཐིག (sme thig) (Tibetan), نمش (nmæċ) (Tunisian Arabic), çil (Turkish), sepgil (Turkmen), секпил (sekpil) (Tuvan), весня́нка (vesnjánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ластови́нка (lastovýnka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), sepkil (Uzbek), tàn nhang (Vietnamese), feelid (Volapük), brych [masculine] (Welsh), sbot haf [masculine] (Welsh), эбир (ebir) (Yakut)
    Sense id: en-freckle-en-noun-en:Q187882 Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Skin Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 20 26 5 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 23 15 28 6 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 23 27 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 25 16 28 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 12 29 3 14 24 Disambiguation of Skin: 55 0 0 0 45 0 Disambiguation of 'small pigmentation spot on the skin': 92 5 3 0
  2. Any small spot which has a different colour from its background. Translations (any small spot): täplä (Finnish), pilkku (Finnish), marxa [feminine] (Galician), Fleckchen [neuter] (German)
    Sense id: en-freckle-en-noun-en:small_spot Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 20 26 5 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 23 15 28 6 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 23 27 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 25 16 28 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 12 29 3 14 24 Disambiguation of 'any small spot': 14 78 7 0
  3. (Australia)
    A small sweet consisting of a flattish mound of chocolate covered in hundreds and thousands.
    Tags: Australia
    Sense id: en-freckle-en-noun-oqyI4HZp Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Coptic translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Gagauz translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Ingush translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Manchu translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Southern Altai translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yakut translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 10 33 1 13 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 10 32 2 15 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 4 34 1 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 11 33 1 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 20 26 5 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 21 15 30 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 21 13 33 3 13 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 23 15 28 6 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Coptic translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 20 15 29 7 12 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 22 11 38 2 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 12 32 3 16 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 20 16 30 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 20 12 33 3 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 12 33 2 16 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Gagauz translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 20 19 29 3 12 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 21 28 3 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 23 27 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 19 21 30 2 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 20 13 32 3 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingush translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 21 14 36 3 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 12 33 3 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 12 33 3 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalmyk translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 20 12 33 3 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 22 13 32 2 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Manchu translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 17 34 3 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 24 13 31 2 12 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 21 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 23 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 20 14 30 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 24 8 36 1 12 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 21 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 25 16 28 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 12 29 3 14 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 20 16 30 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 22 16 30 3 12 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 12 33 3 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 21 13 32 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Altai translations: 18 6 54 1 9 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 10 34 1 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 22 13 32 2 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 22 19 29 2 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations: 18 7 51 1 9 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 22 13 32 2 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 22 13 31 3 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 21 14 31 3 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 20 12 33 2 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 19 16 30 3 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Yakut translations: 20 13 32 3 14 18
  4. (Australia)
    (slang) The anus.
    Tags: Australia, slang
    Sense id: en-freckle-en-noun-TO8onq6H Categories (other): Australian English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a hair past a freckle, banana freckle, freckleface, freckleless, frecklesome, frecklish, freckly, smelly freckle

Verb

IPA: /ˈfɹɛkl̩/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfɹɛk(ə)l/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-freckle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: freckles [present, singular, third-person], freckling [participle, present], freckled [participle, past], freckled [past]
Rhymes: -ɛkəl Etymology: The noun is derived from Late Middle English fracle, frekel, frekle (“freckle; pimple; fleck of colour in a stone”), a variant of frakne, freken (“freckle; other skin blemish”) (whence frecken (“(obsolete except UK, dialectal) freckle”)), from Old Norse freknur pl (compare Faroese frøknur, Danish fregner, Swedish fräknar), an s-less variant of Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”) (compare Middle High German spreckel, dialectal Norwegian sprekla), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”). Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry. The verb is derived from the noun. cognates * Albanian fruth (“measles”) * Old English sprecel Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-}}, {{lg|noun}} noun, {{inh|en|enm|fracle}} Middle English fracle, {{der|en|non|freknur|g=p}} Old Norse freknur pl, {{cog|fo|frøkna|frøknur}} Faroese frøknur, {{cog|da|fregner}} Danish fregner, {{cog|sv|fräknar}} Swedish fräknar, {{der|en|gem-pro|*sprekalą|t=freckle}} Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”), {{cog|gmh|spreckel}} Middle High German spreckel, {{cog|no|sprekla}} Norwegian sprekla, {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-|*sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ-|to sprinkle, strew}} Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”), {{doublet|en|spark|sprack|spry}} Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry, {{lg|verb}} verb, {{col-top|2|cognates}} cognates, {{cog|sq|fruth|t=measles}} Albanian fruth (“measles”), {{cog|ang|sprecel}} Old English sprecel Head templates: {{en-verb}} freckle (third-person singular simple present freckles, present participle freckling, simple past and past participle freckled)
  1. (transitive) To cover (someone; or something, such as the skin) with freckles (noun sense 1 and noun sense 2). Tags: transitive Translations (to cover (someone or something) with freckles): 有雀斑 (yǒu quèbān) (note: no such verb exists) (Chinese Mandarin), 長雀斑 (Chinese Mandarin), 长雀斑 (zhǎng quèbān) (Chinese Mandarin), pisamoittaa (english: skin) (Finnish), täplittää (english: anything else) (Finnish), lentiginigar (Ido), cobrir de sardas (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-freckle-en-verb-PfVfWZqh Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Skin Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 20 26 5 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 23 15 28 6 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 23 27 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 25 16 28 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 12 29 3 14 24 Disambiguation of Skin: 55 0 0 0 45 0 Disambiguation of 'to cover (someone or something) with freckles': 58 42
  2. (intransitive) To become covered with freckles. Tags: intransitive Translations (to become covered with freckles): 有雀斑 (yǒu quèbān) (note: no such verb exists) (Chinese Mandarin), 長雀斑 (Chinese Mandarin), 长雀斑 (zhǎng quèbān) (Chinese Mandarin), pisamoitua (english: skin) (Finnish), täplittyä (english: anything else) (Finnish), lentigineskar (Ido), tener peca (Spanish), གྲོ་ཐིག་ཐོན (gro thig thon) (Tibetan)
    Sense id: en-freckle-en-verb-Z2RlCWra Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 20 26 5 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 23 15 28 6 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 23 27 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 25 16 28 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 12 29 3 14 24 Disambiguation of 'to become covered with freckles': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: freckled [adjective], freckle up

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a hair past a freckle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "banana freckle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freckleface"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freckleless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frecklesome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frecklish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freckly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smelly freckle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fracle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fracle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "freknur",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur pl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "frøkna",
        "3": "frøknur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese frøknur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fregner"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fregner",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fräknar"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fräknar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sprekalą",
        "t": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "spreckel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spreckel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "sprekla"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian sprekla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "*sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ-",
        "5": "to sprinkle, strew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spark",
        "3": "sprack",
        "4": "spry"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cognates"
      },
      "expansion": "cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "fruth",
        "t": "measles"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian fruth (“measles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sprecel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sprecel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English fracle, frekel, frekle (“freckle; pimple; fleck of colour in a stone”), a variant of frakne, freken (“freckle; other skin blemish”) (whence frecken (“(obsolete except UK, dialectal) freckle”)), from Old Norse freknur pl (compare Faroese frøknur, Danish fregner, Swedish fräknar), an s-less variant of Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”) (compare Middle High German spreckel, dialectal Norwegian sprekla), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”). Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Albanian fruth (“measles”)\n* Old English sprecel",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freckles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freckle (plural freckles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "freck",
        "le"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 26 5 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 28 6 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 3 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 28 3 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 29 3 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 0 0 0 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "en:Skin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Steve has brown hair, blue eyes, and freckles on his cheeks and nose.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1920s-1930s, Charlotte Druitt Cole, Runaway Jane",
          "text": "The rabbits came out from their burrows to peep, / The wind whispered, \"Hush! little Jane's gone to sleep!\" / And the spiders came spinning a curtain of lace, / Lest the sun should make freckles on Jane's pretty face."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              112
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 171:",
          "text": "Nurse Cramer had a cute nose and a radiant, blooming complexion dotted with fetching sprays of adorable freckles that Yossarian detested.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small brownish or reddish pigmentation spot on the surface of the skin."
      ],
      "id": "en-freckle-en-noun-en:Q187882",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "brownish",
          "brownish"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "pigmentation",
          "pigmentation"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q187882"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dirt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ephelis"
        },
        {
          "word": "freck"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentigo"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "sproet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "namaš",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "نَمَش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "namaš",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "نمش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "aeb",
          "lang": "Tunisian Arabic",
          "lang_code": "aeb",
          "roman": "nmæċ",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "نمش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "pepen",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "պեպեն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "çil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "lang_code": "ba",
          "roman": "hipkel",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "һипкел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "orin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "vjasnúška",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вясну́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "lunička",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "луничка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "rue",
          "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
          "lang_code": "rue",
          "roman": "pístrig",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пі́стріґ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "quèbān",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "bāndiǎn",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "斑點 /斑点"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop",
          "roman": "aršan",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ⲁⲣϣⲁⲛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "lang_code": "crh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "sepkil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fregne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sproet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "lentugo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "tedretähn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "tedretäht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "frøkna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "kesakko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "pisama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "teerenpilkku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tache de rousseur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "gag",
          "lang": "Gagauz",
          "lang_code": "gag",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "çil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lentixa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lantinxa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marxa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "penca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "č̣orpli",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "ჭორფლი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sommersprosse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "fakída",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φακίδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "éphēlis",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἔφηλις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "némesh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "נֶמֶשׁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "szeplő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "frekna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "lentigino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "bintik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "lang_code": "izh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "pääsönpisama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "inh",
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "lang_code": "inh",
          "roman": "tʼäd",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "тӏаьд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "breicne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "lentiggine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "efelide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "alt": "そばかす",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sobakasu",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sobakasu",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "そばかす"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "lang_code": "xal",
          "roman": "sevg",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "севг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "lang_code": "xal",
          "roman": "zaarg",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "заарг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "sekpil",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "секпіл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "ʼac ruy",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "អាចម៍រុយ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "jugeunkkae",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "주근깨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "lang_code": "ky",
          "roman": "sepkil",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "сепкил"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lentigo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lenticula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vasaras raibums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strazdana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "Speechelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "lúnička",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "лу́ничка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "lang_code": "mnc",
          "roman": "mersen",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "ᠮᡝᡵᠰᡝᠨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "lang_code": "mn",
          "roman": "sevx",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "сэвх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "lang_code": "nog",
          "roman": "sepkil",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "сепкил"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tav'lîn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fregne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "frekne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tessèla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "kak-o-mak",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "کک و مک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pieg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "sarda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pistrui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "vesnúška",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "весну́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "breac-sheunain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "пега"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "пјега"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pega"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pjega"
        },
        {
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "pekas"
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          "roman": "sipkel",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "сипкел"
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          "code": "th",
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          "roman": "grà",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
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          "code": "bo",
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          "lang_code": "bo",
          "roman": "gro thig",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "གྲོ་ཐིག"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "roman": "sme thig",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "སྨེ་ཐིག"
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        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "lang": "Turkish",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "çil"
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          "roman": "çyl",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
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          "roman": "sekpil",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "секпил"
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
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          "roman": "vesnjánka",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "весня́нка"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
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          "roman": "lastovýnka",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "ластови́нка"
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "lang": "Uzbek",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "sepkil"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "tàn nhang"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "feelid"
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
          "code": "cy",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
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          "_dis1": "92 5 3 0",
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          "roman": "ebir",
          "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
          "word": "эбир"
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          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 31 3 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 31 3 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 31 3 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 31 3 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 33 2 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 30 3 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 32 3 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small sweet consisting of a flattish mound of chocolate covered in hundreds and thousands."
      ],
      "id": "en-freckle-en-noun-oqyI4HZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "flattish",
          "flattish"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chocolate",
          "chocolate#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hundreds and thousands",
          "hundreds and thousands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia)",
        "A small sweet consisting of a flattish mound of chocolate covered in hundreds and thousands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The anus."
      ],
      "id": "en-freckle-en-noun-TO8onq6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia)",
        "(slang) The anus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛkl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-freckle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛk(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freckle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "freckled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "freckle up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fracle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fracle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "freknur",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur pl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "frøkna",
        "3": "frøknur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese frøknur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fregner"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fregner",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fräknar"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fräknar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sprekalą",
        "t": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "spreckel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spreckel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "sprekla"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian sprekla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "*sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ-",
        "5": "to sprinkle, strew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spark",
        "3": "sprack",
        "4": "spry"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cognates"
      },
      "expansion": "cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "fruth",
        "t": "measles"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian fruth (“measles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sprecel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sprecel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English fracle, frekel, frekle (“freckle; pimple; fleck of colour in a stone”), a variant of frakne, freken (“freckle; other skin blemish”) (whence frecken (“(obsolete except UK, dialectal) freckle”)), from Old Norse freknur pl (compare Faroese frøknur, Danish fregner, Swedish fräknar), an s-less variant of Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”) (compare Middle High German spreckel, dialectal Norwegian sprekla), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”). Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Albanian fruth (“measles”)\n* Old English sprecel",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freckles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freckling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freckled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freckled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freckle (third-person singular simple present freckles, present participle freckling, simple past and past participle freckled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "freck",
        "le"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 26 5 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 28 6 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 3 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 28 3 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 29 3 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 0 0 0 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "en:Skin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover (someone; or something, such as the skin) with freckles (noun sense 1 and noun sense 2)."
      ],
      "id": "en-freckle-en-verb-PfVfWZqh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "freckles",
          "freckle#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover (someone; or something, such as the skin) with freckles (noun sense 1 and noun sense 2)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "note": "no such verb exists",
          "roman": "yǒu quèbān",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "word": "有雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "word": "長雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "roman": "zhǎng quèbān",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "word": "长雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "skin",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "translation": "skin",
          "word": "pisamoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "anything else",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "translation": "anything else",
          "word": "täplittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "word": "lentiginigar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
          "word": "cobrir de sardas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 26 5 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 28 6 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 3 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 28 3 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 29 3 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become covered with freckles."
      ],
      "id": "en-freckle-en-verb-Z2RlCWra",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become covered with freckles."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "note": "no such verb exists",
          "roman": "yǒu quèbān",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "word": "有雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "word": "長雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "roman": "zhǎng quèbān",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "word": "长雀斑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "skin",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "translation": "skin",
          "word": "pisamoitua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "anything else",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "translation": "anything else",
          "word": "täplittyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "word": "lentigineskar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "word": "tener peca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "lang_code": "bo",
          "roman": "gro thig thon",
          "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
          "word": "གྲོ་ཐིག་ཐོན"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛkl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-freckle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛk(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freckle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pregʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Coptic translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Gagauz translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Ingush translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Manchu translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Nogai translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "en:Skin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a hair past a freckle"
    },
    {
      "word": "banana freckle"
    },
    {
      "word": "freckleface"
    },
    {
      "word": "freckleless"
    },
    {
      "word": "frecklesome"
    },
    {
      "word": "frecklish"
    },
    {
      "word": "freckly"
    },
    {
      "word": "smelly freckle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fracle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fracle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "freknur",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur pl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "frøkna",
        "3": "frøknur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese frøknur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fregner"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fregner",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fräknar"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fräknar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sprekalą",
        "t": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "spreckel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spreckel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "sprekla"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian sprekla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "*sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ-",
        "5": "to sprinkle, strew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spark",
        "3": "sprack",
        "4": "spry"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cognates"
      },
      "expansion": "cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "fruth",
        "t": "measles"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian fruth (“measles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sprecel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sprecel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English fracle, frekel, frekle (“freckle; pimple; fleck of colour in a stone”), a variant of frakne, freken (“freckle; other skin blemish”) (whence frecken (“(obsolete except UK, dialectal) freckle”)), from Old Norse freknur pl (compare Faroese frøknur, Danish fregner, Swedish fräknar), an s-less variant of Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”) (compare Middle High German spreckel, dialectal Norwegian sprekla), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”). Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Albanian fruth (“measles”)\n* Old English sprecel",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freckles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freckle (plural freckles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "freck",
        "le"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Steve has brown hair, blue eyes, and freckles on his cheeks and nose.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1920s-1930s, Charlotte Druitt Cole, Runaway Jane",
          "text": "The rabbits came out from their burrows to peep, / The wind whispered, \"Hush! little Jane's gone to sleep!\" / And the spiders came spinning a curtain of lace, / Lest the sun should make freckles on Jane's pretty face."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              112
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 171:",
          "text": "Nurse Cramer had a cute nose and a radiant, blooming complexion dotted with fetching sprays of adorable freckles that Yossarian detested.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small brownish or reddish pigmentation spot on the surface of the skin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "brownish",
          "brownish"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "pigmentation",
          "pigmentation"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q187882"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dirt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ephelis"
        },
        {
          "word": "freck"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentigo"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q187882"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any small spot which has a different colour from its background."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "different",
          "different#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "color#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:small spot"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small sweet consisting of a flattish mound of chocolate covered in hundreds and thousands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "flattish",
          "flattish"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chocolate",
          "chocolate#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hundreds and thousands",
          "hundreds and thousands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia)",
        "A small sweet consisting of a flattish mound of chocolate covered in hundreds and thousands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The anus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia)",
        "(slang) The anus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛkl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-freckle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛk(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkəl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "sproet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "namaš",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "نَمَش"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "namaš",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "نمش"
    },
    {
      "code": "aeb",
      "lang": "Tunisian Arabic",
      "lang_code": "aeb",
      "roman": "nmæċ",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "نمش"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "pepen",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "պեպեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "çil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "hipkel",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "һипкел"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "orin"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "vjasnúška",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вясну́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "lunička",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "луничка"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "lang_code": "rue",
      "roman": "pístrig",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пі́стріґ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piga"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "quèbān",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "bāndiǎn",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "斑點 /斑点"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "aršan",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⲁⲣϣⲁⲛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "sepkil"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piha"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fregne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sproet"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "lentugo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "tedretähn"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "tedretäht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frøkna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "kesakko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "pisama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "teerenpilkku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tache de rousseur"
    },
    {
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "lang_code": "gag",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "çil"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lentixa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lantinxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "č̣orpli",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "ჭორფლი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sommersprosse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "fakída",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φακίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "éphēlis",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἔφηλις"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "némesh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "נֶמֶשׁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "szeplő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frekna"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "lentigino"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "bintik"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "pääsönpisama"
    },
    {
      "code": "inh",
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "lang_code": "inh",
      "roman": "tʼäd",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "тӏаьд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "breicne"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "lentiggine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "efelide"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そばかす",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sobakasu",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sobakasu",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "そばかす"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "lang_code": "xal",
      "roman": "sevg",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "севг"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "lang_code": "xal",
      "roman": "zaarg",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "заарг"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "sekpil",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "секпіл"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "ʼac ruy",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "អាចម៍រុយ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jugeunkkae",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "주근깨"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "sepkil",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "сепкил"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lentigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lenticula"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vasaras raibums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strazdana"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "Speechelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "lúnička",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лу́ничка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "lang_code": "mnc",
      "roman": "mersen",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "ᠮᡝᡵᠰᡝᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "roman": "sevx",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "сэвх"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "lang_code": "nog",
      "roman": "sepkil",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "сепкил"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tav'lîn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fregne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frekne"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tessèla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "kak-o-mak",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "کک و مک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pieg"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "sarda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pistrui"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vesnúška",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "весну́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "breac-sheunain"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "пега"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "пјега"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pega"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pjega"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peha"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pega"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "lang_code": "alt",
      "roman": "sepkil",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "сепкил"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peca"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "efélide"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lentigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fräkne"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "pekas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "sipkel",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "сипкел"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "grà",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "กระ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "gro thig",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "གྲོ་ཐིག"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "sme thig",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "སྨེ་ཐིག"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "çil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "çyl",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "چل"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "sepgil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "lang_code": "tyv",
      "roman": "sekpil",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "секпил"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "vesnjánka",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "весня́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "lastovýnka",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ластови́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "sepkil"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "tàn nhang"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "feelid"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brych"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sbot haf"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "ebir",
      "sense": "small pigmentation spot on the skin",
      "word": "эбир"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "any small spot",
      "word": "täplä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "any small spot",
      "word": "pilkku"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "any small spot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "any small spot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Fleckchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freckle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pregʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Coptic translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Gagauz translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Ingush translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Manchu translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Nogai translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "en:Skin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "freckled"
    },
    {
      "word": "freckle up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fracle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fracle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "freknur",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur pl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "frøkna",
        "3": "frøknur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese frøknur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fregner"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fregner",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fräknar"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fräknar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sprekalą",
        "t": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "spreckel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spreckel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "sprekla"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian sprekla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "*sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ-",
        "5": "to sprinkle, strew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spark",
        "3": "sprack",
        "4": "spry"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cognates"
      },
      "expansion": "cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "fruth",
        "t": "measles"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian fruth (“measles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sprecel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sprecel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English fracle, frekel, frekle (“freckle; pimple; fleck of colour in a stone”), a variant of frakne, freken (“freckle; other skin blemish”) (whence frecken (“(obsolete except UK, dialectal) freckle”)), from Old Norse freknur pl (compare Faroese frøknur, Danish fregner, Swedish fräknar), an s-less variant of Proto-Germanic *sprekalą (“freckle”) (compare Middle High German spreckel, dialectal Norwegian sprekla), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er(e)g-, *(s)pregʰ- (“to sprinkle, strew”). Doublet of spark, sprack, and spry.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Albanian fruth (“measles”)\n* Old English sprecel",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freckles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freckling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freckled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freckled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freckle (third-person singular simple present freckles, present participle freckling, simple past and past participle freckled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "freck",
        "le"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover (someone; or something, such as the skin) with freckles (noun sense 1 and noun sense 2)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "freckles",
          "freckle#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover (someone; or something, such as the skin) with freckles (noun sense 1 and noun sense 2)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become covered with freckles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become covered with freckles."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛkl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-freckle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-freckle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɛk(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkəl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "note": "no such verb exists",
      "roman": "yǒu quèbān",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "word": "有雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "word": "長雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "zhǎng quèbān",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "word": "长雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "skin",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "translation": "skin",
      "word": "pisamoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "anything else",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "translation": "anything else",
      "word": "täplittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "word": "lentiginigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to cover (someone or something) with freckles",
      "word": "cobrir de sardas"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "note": "no such verb exists",
      "roman": "yǒu quèbān",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "word": "有雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "word": "長雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "zhǎng quèbān",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "word": "长雀斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "skin",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "translation": "skin",
      "word": "pisamoitua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "anything else",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "translation": "anything else",
      "word": "täplittyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "word": "lentigineskar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "word": "tener peca"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "gro thig thon",
      "sense": "to become covered with freckles",
      "word": "གྲོ་ཐིག་ཐོན"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freckle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for freckle meaning in English (33.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.