See foal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for foal meaning in English (26.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in-foal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "Old English fola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*folō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pl̥Hon-"
},
"expansion": "*pl̥Hon-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pōlH-",
"4": "",
"5": "animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Foole"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Foole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fôle"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fôle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "foalle"
},
"expansion": "foalle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veulen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veulen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fohl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fohl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohlen"
},
"expansion": "German Fohlen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohle"
},
"expansion": "Fohle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fåle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fåle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῶλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pelë",
"3": "",
"4": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուլ",
"3": "",
"4": "kid, fawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "filly"
},
"expansion": "filly",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole, from Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô, from pre-Germanic *pl̥Hon-, from Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”) (cognate with Saterland Frisian Foole, West Frisian fôle, foalle, Dutch veulen, German Low German Fohl, German Fohlen, Fohle, Swedish fåle; compare also Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Latin pullus, Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”). Related to filly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "foal (plural foals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A young horse or other equine, especially just after birth or less than a year old."
],
"id": "en-foal-en-noun-8rsja-tY",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"equine",
"equine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mëz"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muhr",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُهْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "filw",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِلْو"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muhr",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مهر"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtruk",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "մտրուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿuṙak",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "քուռակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "mãndzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potru"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "taji",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "тайи"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "qulun"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qolon",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ҡолон"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qolonsaq",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ҡолонсаҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qoloqay",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ҡолоҡай"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žarabjá",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жарабя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žarabjó",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жарабё"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebeul"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "končé",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "конче́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žrebčé",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жребче́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrang:ka.le:",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "မြင်းကလေး"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "unagan",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "унаган"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "pollí"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "f"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "beqʼa",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "бекъа"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "駒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūzi",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "驹子"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "駒"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jū",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "驹"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuī",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "䮔"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "tih̬a",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "тиха"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "bala"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "at bala"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hříbě"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "føl"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "veulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kachtel"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "parne",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "парнэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "vašo",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "вашо"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ĉevalido"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "varss"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foli"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "varsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poulain"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pouliche"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poldro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvici",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "კვიცი"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fohlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Füllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Jungpferd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Füli"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "poulári",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πουλάρι"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pôlos",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πῶλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s’yách",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סייח"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "csikó"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folald"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "anak kuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "varsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "baqʼ",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "бакъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"english": "poltrone (obsolete)",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "puledro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "こうま",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kouma",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "子馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "belo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "unğn",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "унһн"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūlyn",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "құлын"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūlynşaq",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "құлыншақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mang'aji",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "망아지"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "cwanû",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "جوانوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "canî"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kulun",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "кулун"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tay",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "тай"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "equulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "kumeļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "kumeliukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ždrebe",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "anak kuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "felu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "punua hōiho"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "hōiho kuao"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "unaga",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "унага"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poulain"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "føll"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fole"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polin"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "žrěbĭcĭ",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жрѣбьць"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "žrěbę",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жрѣбѧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fola"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "korre",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "کره"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Falm"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "źrebak"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "źrebię"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "khuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mânz"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mânză"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerebjónok",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жеребёнок"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждријебе"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrijebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "қулун"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "putru"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žriebä"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žrebiček"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrěbje"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrěbjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potranco"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potrillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "mwanafarasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föl"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "bisiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qolın",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "колын"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "tay"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "taý"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lošá",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лоша́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žerebécʹ",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жеребе́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "toy"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ngựa con"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "lừa con"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "jevodül"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebol"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "fôle"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kulun",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "кулун"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 76 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 73 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 65 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 59 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "en:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 58 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "en:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young boy who assisted the headsman by pushing or pulling the tub."
],
"id": "en-foal-en-noun-gi019wkG",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"headsman",
"headsman"
],
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining, historical) A young boy who assisted the headsman by pushing or pulling the tub."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-foal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg/En-us-foal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:foal"
],
"word": "foal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "Old English fola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*folō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pl̥Hon-"
},
"expansion": "*pl̥Hon-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pōlH-",
"4": "",
"5": "animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Foole"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Foole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fôle"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fôle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "foalle"
},
"expansion": "foalle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veulen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veulen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fohl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fohl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohlen"
},
"expansion": "German Fohlen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohle"
},
"expansion": "Fohle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fåle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fåle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῶλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pelë",
"3": "",
"4": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուլ",
"3": "",
"4": "kid, fawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "filly"
},
"expansion": "filly",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole, from Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô, from pre-Germanic *pl̥Hon-, from Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”) (cognate with Saterland Frisian Foole, West Frisian fôle, foalle, Dutch veulen, German Low German Fohl, German Fohlen, Fohle, Swedish fåle; compare also Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Latin pullus, Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”). Related to filly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foals",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foaling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "foaled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "foaled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "foal (third-person singular simple present foals, present participle foaling, simple past and past participle foaled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give birth to (a foal); to bear offspring."
],
"id": "en-foal-en-verb-8pz7AI1d",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To give birth to (a foal); to bear offspring."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "colt"
},
{
"word": "filly"
},
{
"word": "horseling"
},
{
"word": "mare"
},
{
"word": "stallion"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ožrebvam se",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "ожребвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "pollinar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ohřebit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "vrhnout hříbě"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "fole"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "varsoa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "pouliner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "fohlen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "kasta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se oždrebuva",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "се ождребува"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "oźrebić się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "parir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "făta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerebítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жереби́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ožerebítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ожереби́ться"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "figghiari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "sgravari"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ožrebiti se"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "föla"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-foal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg/En-us-foal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:foal"
],
"word": "foal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂w-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Equids",
"en:Horses",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in-foal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "Old English fola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*folō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pl̥Hon-"
},
"expansion": "*pl̥Hon-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pōlH-",
"4": "",
"5": "animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Foole"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Foole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fôle"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fôle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "foalle"
},
"expansion": "foalle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veulen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veulen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fohl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fohl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohlen"
},
"expansion": "German Fohlen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohle"
},
"expansion": "Fohle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fåle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fåle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῶλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pelë",
"3": "",
"4": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուլ",
"3": "",
"4": "kid, fawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "filly"
},
"expansion": "filly",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole, from Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô, from pre-Germanic *pl̥Hon-, from Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”) (cognate with Saterland Frisian Foole, West Frisian fôle, foalle, Dutch veulen, German Low German Fohl, German Fohlen, Fohle, Swedish fåle; compare also Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Latin pullus, Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”). Related to filly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "foal (plural foals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A young horse or other equine, especially just after birth or less than a year old."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"equine",
"equine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A young boy who assisted the headsman by pushing or pulling the tub."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"headsman",
"headsman"
],
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining, historical) A young boy who assisted the headsman by pushing or pulling the tub."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-foal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg/En-us-foal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mëz"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muhr",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُهْر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "filw",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِلْو"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muhr",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مهر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtruk",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "մտրուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿuṙak",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "քուռակ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "mãndzu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potru"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "taji",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "тайи"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "qulun"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qolon",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ҡолон"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qolonsaq",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ҡолонсаҡ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qoloqay",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ҡолоҡай"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žarabjá",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жарабя́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žarabjó",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жарабё"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebeul"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "končé",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "конче́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žrebčé",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жребче́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrang:ka.le:",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "မြင်းကလေး"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "unagan",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "унаган"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "pollí"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "f"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "beqʼa",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "бекъа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "駒子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūzi",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "驹子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "駒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jū",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "驹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuī",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "䮔"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "tih̬a",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "тиха"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "bala"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "at bala"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hříbě"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "føl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "veulen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kachtel"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "parne",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "парнэ"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "vašo",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "вашо"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ĉevalido"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "varss"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fyl"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "varsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poulain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pouliche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poldro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvici",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "კვიცი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fohlen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Füllen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Jungpferd"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Füli"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "poulári",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πουλάρι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pôlos",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πῶλος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s’yách",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סייח"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "csikó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folald"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "anak kuda"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "varsa"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "baqʼ",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "бакъ"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searrach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "poltrone (obsolete)",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "puledro"
},
{
"alt": "こうま",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kouma",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "子馬"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "belo"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "unğn",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "унһн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūlyn",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "құлын"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūlynşaq",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "құлыншақ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mang'aji",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "망아지"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "cwanû",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "جوانوو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "canî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kulun",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "кулун"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tay",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "тай"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "equulus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "kumeļš"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "kumeliukas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ždrebe",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "anak kuda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "felu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "punua hōiho"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "hōiho kuao"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "unaga",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "унага"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poulain"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "føll"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fole"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polin"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "žrěbĭcĭ",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жрѣбьць"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "žrěbę",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жрѣбѧ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "korre",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "کره"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Falm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "źrebak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "źrebię"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "khuro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mânz"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mânză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerebjónok",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жеребёнок"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searrach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждријебе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrebe"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrijebe"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "қулун"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "putru"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žriebä"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrebe"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žrebiček"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrěbje"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrěbjo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potranco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potrillo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "mwanafarasi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föl"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "bisiro"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qolın",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "колын"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "tay"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "taý"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lošá",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лоша́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žerebécʹ",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жеребе́ць"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "toy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "ngựa con"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "lừa con"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "jevodül"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "young horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebol"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "fôle"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kulun",
"sense": "young horse",
"word": "кулун"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:foal"
],
"word": "foal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂w-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Equids",
"en:Horses",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "Old English fola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*folō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pl̥Hon-"
},
"expansion": "*pl̥Hon-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pōlH-",
"4": "",
"5": "animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Foole"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Foole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fôle"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fôle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "foalle"
},
"expansion": "foalle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veulen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veulen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fohl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fohl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohlen"
},
"expansion": "German Fohlen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fohle"
},
"expansion": "Fohle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fåle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fåle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῶλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pelë",
"3": "",
"4": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուլ",
"3": "",
"4": "kid, fawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "filly"
},
"expansion": "filly",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole, from Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô, from pre-Germanic *pl̥Hon-, from Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”) (cognate with Saterland Frisian Foole, West Frisian fôle, foalle, Dutch veulen, German Low German Fohl, German Fohlen, Fohle, Swedish fåle; compare also Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Latin pullus, Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”). Related to filly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foals",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foaling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "foaled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "foaled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "foal (third-person singular simple present foals, present participle foaling, simple past and past participle foaled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "colt"
},
{
"word": "filly"
},
{
"word": "horseling"
},
{
"word": "mare"
},
{
"word": "stallion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give birth to (a foal); to bear offspring."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To give birth to (a foal); to bear offspring."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəʊl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐʉl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʊɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foɫ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-foal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg/En-us-foal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-foal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ožrebvam se",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "ожребвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "pollinar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ohřebit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "vrhnout hříbě"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "fole"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "varsoa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "pouliner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "fohlen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "kasta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se oždrebuva",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "се ождребува"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "oźrebić się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "parir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "făta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerebítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жереби́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ožerebítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ожереби́ться"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "figghiari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "sgravari"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ožrebiti se"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give birth (equestrian)",
"word": "föla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:foal"
],
"word": "foal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.