See feudalism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for feudalism meaning in English (8.1kB)
{
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ- (livestock)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "feudal",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "feudal + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From feudal + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feudalisms",
"tags": [
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]
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"head_templates": [
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "en:Feudalism",
"parents": [
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"Society",
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],
"glosses": [
"A social system based on personal ownership of resources and personal fealty between a suzerain (lord) and a vassal (subject). Defining characteristics are direct ownership of resources, personal loyalty, and a hierarchical social structure reinforced by religion."
],
"id": "en-feudalism-en-noun-NH5nKHLY",
"links": [
[
"fealty",
"fealty"
],
[
"suzerain",
"suzerain"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
],
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "feudal"
},
{
"word": "feudalistic"
},
{
"word": "capitalism"
},
{
"word": "communism"
},
{
"word": "monarchy"
},
{
"word": "peasant"
},
{
"word": "serf"
},
{
"word": "suzerain"
},
{
"word": "vassal"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiqṭāʕiyya",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِقْطَاعِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "feodalizm",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ֆեոդալիզմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "avatatirutʻyun",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ավատատիրություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalizm"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "feodalizm",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "феодализм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngjiàn zhìdù",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "封建制度"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "feudalisme"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lenssystem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "feodalisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leenstelsel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feŭdismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "féodalisme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "peodalizmi",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ფეოდალიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feudalismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "feoudarchía",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φεουδαρχία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "douloparoikía",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δουλοπαροικία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feudalizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lénsskipulag"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lénskerfi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lénsveldi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalisme"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōken seido",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "封建制度"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "feodalizm",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "феодализм"
},
{
"alt": "封建制度",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonggeonjedo",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "봉건제도"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalismus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "feudalízam",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "феудали́зам"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feudalisme"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "føydalisme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "føydalisme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "فئودالیسم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feudalismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "feudalism"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orânduire feudală"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "feodalízm",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "феодали́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "feodálʹnyj stroj",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "феода́льный строй"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "феудалѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalìzam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalizmus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalismo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ukabaila"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "feodalism"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "pagkamalaalipin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalizm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalite"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "derebeylik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "chế độ phong kiến"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffiwdaliaeth"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trefn ffiwdal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"feudalism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfju.də.lɪ.zəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfju.də.lɪ.zm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-feudalism.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-feudalism.oga/En-us-feudalism.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-feudalism.oga",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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],
"word": "feudalism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "*peḱ- (livestock)"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "feudal",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "feudal + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From feudal + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feudalisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "feudalism (countable and uncountable, plural feudalisms)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "feudal"
},
{
"word": "feudalistic"
},
{
"word": "capitalism"
},
{
"word": "communism"
},
{
"word": "monarchy"
},
{
"word": "peasant"
},
{
"word": "serf"
},
{
"word": "suzerain"
},
{
"word": "vassal"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (livestock)",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Feudalism"
],
"glosses": [
"A social system based on personal ownership of resources and personal fealty between a suzerain (lord) and a vassal (subject). Defining characteristics are direct ownership of resources, personal loyalty, and a hierarchical social structure reinforced by religion."
],
"links": [
[
"fealty",
"fealty"
],
[
"suzerain",
"suzerain"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
],
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"feudalism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈfju.də.lɪ.zəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfju.də.lɪ.zm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-feudalism.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-feudalism.oga/En-us-feudalism.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-feudalism.oga",
"tags": [
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiqṭāʕiyya",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِقْطَاعِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "feodalizm",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ֆեոդալիզմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "avatatirutʻyun",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ավատատիրություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalizm"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "feodalizm",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "феодализм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngjiàn zhìdù",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "封建制度"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "feudalisme"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lenssystem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "feodalisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leenstelsel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feŭdismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "féodalisme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "peodalizmi",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ფეოდალიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feudalismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "feoudarchía",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φεουδαρχία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "douloparoikía",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δουλοπαροικία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feudalizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lénsskipulag"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lénskerfi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lénsveldi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalisme"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōken seido",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "封建制度"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "feodalizm",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "феодализм"
},
{
"alt": "封建制度",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonggeonjedo",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "봉건제도"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalismus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "feudalízam",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "феудали́зам"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feudalisme"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "føydalisme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "føydalisme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "فئودالیسم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feudalismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "feudalism"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orânduire feudală"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "feodalízm",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "феодали́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "feodálʹnyj stroj",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "феода́льный строй"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "феудалѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalìzam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalizmus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feudalismo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ukabaila"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "feodalism"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "pagkamalaalipin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalizm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "feodalite"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "derebeylik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "chế độ phong kiến"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffiwdaliaeth"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trefn ffiwdal"
}
],
"word": "feudalism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.