"establishment" meaning in English

See establishment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ Audio: en-us-establishment.ogg [US] Forms: establishments [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English *establishment, stablishment, stablisshement, from Old French establissement (Modern French établissement), from the verb establir. Equivalent to establish + -ment. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*establishment}} Middle English *establishment, {{m|enm|stablishment}} stablishment, {{m|enm|stablisshement}} stablisshement, {{der|en|fro|establissement}} Old French establissement, {{cog|fr|établissement}} French établissement, {{m|fro|establir}} establir, {{suffix|en|establish|ment}} establish + -ment Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} establishment (countable and uncountable, plural establishments)
  1. The act of establishing; a ratifying or ordaining; settlement; confirmation. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (act of establishing, that which is established): foundation Translations (the act of establishing): تَأْسِيس (taʔsīs) [masculine] (Arabic), establecimientu [masculine] (Asturian), основа́ване (osnovávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), establiment [masculine] (Catalan), پێکھێنان (pêkhênan) (Central Kurdish), 建立 (jiànlì) (Chinese Mandarin), 設立 (Chinese Mandarin), 设立 (shèlì) (Chinese Mandarin), etablering [common-gender] (Danish), oprettelse [common-gender] (Danish), oprichting [feminine] (Dutch), estiĝo (Esperanto), establiĝo (Esperanto), perustaminen (Finnish), établissement [masculine] (French), establecemento [masculine] (Galician), ίδρυση (ídrysi) [feminine] (Greek), ייסוד \ יִסּוּד (yisud) [masculine] (Hebrew), létesítés (Hungarian), alapítás (Hungarian), megalapítás (Hungarian), létrehozás (Hungarian), létrehozatal (Hungarian), bunaíocht [feminine] (Irish), istituzione [feminine] (Italian), 設立 (setsuritsu) (alt: せつりつ) (Japanese), 設置 (setchi) (alt: せっち) (Japanese), 설립 (seollip) (alt: 設立) (Korean), 설치 (seolchi) (alt: 設置) (Korean), സ്ഥാപനം (sthāpanaṁ) (Malayalam), قوروم (kurum) (Ottoman Turkish), założenie [neuter, plural] (Polish), zakładanie [neuter, plural] (Polish), ustanowienie [neuter, plural] (Polish), ustanawianie (Polish), estabelecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), fundação [feminine] (Portuguese), stabilire [feminine] (Romanian), așezare [feminine] (Romanian), instalare [feminine] (Romanian), instituire [feminine] (Romanian), основа́ние (osnovánije) [neuter] (Russian), установле́ние (ustanovlénije) [neuter] (Russian), stèidheachadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), establecimiento [masculine] (Spanish), etablerande [neuter] (Swedish), etablering [common-gender] (Swedish), заснува́ння (zasnuvánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), устано́влення (ustanóvlennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), sự thành lập (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-establishment-en-noun-sQCvmAaS Disambiguation of 'act of establishing, that which is established': 44 21 30 2 2 2 Disambiguation of 'the act of establishing': 88 4 4 2 2 1
  2. The state of being established, founded, etc.; fixed state. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the state of being established): تَأْسِيس (taʔsīs) [masculine] (Arabic), پێکھێنان (pêkhênan) (Central Kurdish), oprichting [feminine] (Dutch), establado (Esperanto), perustaminen (Finnish), établissement [masculine] (French), establecemento [masculine] (Galician), ίδρυση (ídrysi) [feminine] (Greek), היווסד (hivased) (Hebrew), bunaíocht [feminine] (Irish), fondazione [feminine] (Italian), creazione [feminine] (Italian), 制度 (seido) (alt: せいど) (Japanese), 施設 (shisetsu) (alt: しせつ) (Japanese), estabelecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), stabiliment [neuter] (Romanian), întreprindere [feminine] (Romanian), așezământ [neuter] (Romanian), основа́ние (osnovánije) [neuter] (Russian), учрежде́ние (učreždénije) [neuter] (Russian), stèidheachadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), establecimiento [masculine] (Spanish), etablering [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-establishment-en-noun-q~arDPD~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 24 18 11 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 7 18 21 18 13 23 Disambiguation of 'the state of being established': 3 57 14 6 5 15
  3. That which is established; as a form of government, a permanent organization, business or force, or the place where one is permanently fixed for residence. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (that which is established): مُؤَسَّسَة (muʔassasa) [feminine] (Arabic), establecimientu [masculine] (Asturian), учрежде́ние (učreždénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), establiment [masculine] (Catalan), 機關 (Chinese Mandarin), 机关 (jīguān) (Chinese Mandarin), 機構 (Chinese Mandarin), 机构 (jīgòu) (Chinese Mandarin), etablissement [neuter] (Danish), vestiging (Dutch), bestel [neuter] (Dutch), yritys (Finnish), établissement [masculine] (French), establecemento [masculine] (Galician), ίδρυμα (ídryma) [neuter] (Greek), καθεστώς (kathestós) [neuter] (Greek), מוֹסָד (mosád) [masculine] (Hebrew), létesítmény (Hungarian), intézmény (Hungarian), szervezet (Hungarian), fióktelep (english: branch) (Hungarian), bunaíocht [feminine] (Irish), insediamento [masculine] (Italian), instaurazione [feminine] (Italian), 機関 (kikan) (alt: きかん) (Japanese), 기관 (gigwan) (alt: 機關) (Korean), സ്ഥാപനം (sthāpanaṁ) (Malayalam), etablissement [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), etablissement [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), estabelecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), așezământ [neuter] (Romanian), instituție [feminine] (Romanian), întreprindere [feminine] (Romanian), colonie [feminine] (Romanian), учрежде́ние (učreždénije) [neuter] (Russian), заведе́ние (zavedénije) [neuter] (Russian), stèidheachadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), establecimiento [masculine] (Spanish), устано́ва (ustanóva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), за́клад (základ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), tổ chức [business, organization] (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-establishment-en-noun-vG~zlBqM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 24 18 11 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 7 18 21 18 13 23 Disambiguation of 'that which is established': 2 21 74 1 1 1
  4. (usually with "the") The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo. Also Establishment. Tags: countable, uncountable, usually, with-definite-article Translations (slang: the ruling class or authority group): establishment [masculine] (Catalan), 建制 (jiànzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), etablissement [masculine] (Czech), establishment [neuter] (Danish), establishment [neuter] (Dutch), valtaapitävät [plural] (Finnish), herrat [plural] (Finnish), establishment (Finnish), système [masculine] (French), classe dirigeante [feminine] (French), establishment [masculine] (French), მმართველი წრე (mmartveli c̣re) (Georgian), მმართველი კლასი (mmartveli ḳlasi) (Georgian), ისტებლიშმენტი (isṭeblišmenṭi) (Georgian), κατεστημένο (katestiméno) [neuter] (Greek), מִמְסָד (mimsád) [masculine] (Hebrew), intézményes hatalom (Hungarian), politikai vezető réteg (Hungarian), classe dirigente [feminine] (Italian), establishment [masculine] (Italian), 既成勢力 (kisei seiryoku) (Japanese), 支配階級 (shihai kaikyū) (Japanese), エスタブリッシュメント (esutaburisshumento) (Japanese), etablissement [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), etablissement [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), establishment [masculine] (Polish), situação [feminine, neuter] (Portuguese), sistema [masculine] (Portuguese), исте́блишмент (istɛ́blišmɛnt) [masculine] (Russian), истэ́блишмент (istɛ́blišmɛnt) [masculine] (Russian), establišment [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vladajuća garnitura [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), establishment [masculine] (Spanish), etablissemang [neuter] (Swedish), істе́блішмент (istéblišment) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-establishment-en-noun-en:ruling_class Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 24 18 11 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 7 18 21 18 13 23 Disambiguation of 'slang: the ruling class or authority group': 3 6 18 55 4 15
  5. The number of staff required to run a department or organisation (often used in the context of healthcare and other public services). Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (staff required to run a department or organisation): organico [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-establishment-en-noun-VpA4V7gl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 24 18 11 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 7 18 21 18 13 23 Disambiguation of 'staff required to run a department or organisation': 1 5 8 4 76 6
  6. (Christianity) The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-establishment-en-noun-aCgQsOzn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 24 18 11 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 7 18 21 18 13 23 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: antidisestablishmentarianism, powers that be

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for establishment meaning in English (31.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"act of establishing\"",
      "word": "abolition"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"institution of a church as state church\"",
      "word": "disestablishment"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anti-establishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eating establishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "establishment clause"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "establishment growth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "establishment of the port"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "establishment Republican"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freedom of establishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peace establishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "re-establishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reestablishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "war establishment"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "establishment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: establishment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: establishment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*establishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *establishment",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stablishment"
      },
      "expansion": "stablishment",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stablisshement"
      },
      "expansion": "stablisshement",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "establissement"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French establissement",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "établissement"
      },
      "expansion": "French établissement",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "establir"
      },
      "expansion": "establir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "establish",
        "3": "ment"
      },
      "expansion": "establish + -ment",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *establishment, stablishment, stablisshement, from Old French establissement (Modern French établissement), from the verb establir. Equivalent to establish + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "establishments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "establishment (countable and uncountable, plural establishments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "estab‧lish‧ment"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antidisestablishmentarianism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "powers that be"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Since their establishment of the company in 1984, they have grown into a global business.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1787, Article Seven of the United States Constitution",
          "text": "The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of establishing; a ratifying or ordaining; settlement; confirmation."
      ],
      "id": "en-establishment-en-noun-sQCvmAaS",
      "links": [
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "44 21 30 2 2 2",
          "sense": "act of establishing, that which is established",
          "word": "foundation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taʔsīs",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَأْسِيس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecimientu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "osnovávane",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "основа́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establiment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiànlì",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "建立"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "設立"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shèlì",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "设立"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "etablering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "oprettelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oprichting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "estiĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "establiĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "perustaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "établissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ídrysi",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ίδρυση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yisud",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ייסוד \\ יִסּוּד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "létesítés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "alapítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "megalapítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "létrehozás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "létrehozatal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bunaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "istituzione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "alt": "せつりつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "setsuritsu",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "設立"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "alt": "せっち",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "setchi",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "設置"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "alt": "設立",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seollip",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "설립"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "alt": "設置",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seolchi",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "설치"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "pêkhênan",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "پێکھێنان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sthāpanaṁ",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "സ്ഥാപനം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kurum",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "قوروم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "założenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "zakładanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ustanowienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "ustanawianie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estabelecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fundação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stabilire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "așezare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instalare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instituire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osnovánije",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "основа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ustanovlénije",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "установле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stèidheachadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecimiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablerande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "etablering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zasnuvánnja",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заснува́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ustanóvlennja",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "устано́влення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the act of establishing",
          "word": "sự thành lập"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 24 18 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 21 18 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The firm celebrated twenty years since their establishment by updating their look.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being established, founded, etc.; fixed state."
      ],
      "id": "en-establishment-en-noun-q~arDPD~",
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taʔsīs",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَأْسِيس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oprichting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "word": "establado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "word": "perustaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "établissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ídrysi",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ίδρυση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hivased",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "word": "היווסד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "(“its establishment”, with an amalgamated possessive) létrejötte",
          "sense": "the state of being established"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bunaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fondazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "creazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "alt": "せいど",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seido",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "word": "制度"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "alt": "しせつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shisetsu",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "word": "施設"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "pêkhênan",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "word": "پێکھێنان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estabelecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stabiliment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "întreprindere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "așezământ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osnovánije",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "основа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "učreždénije",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "учрежде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stèidheachadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecimiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 57 14 6 5 15",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the state of being established",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "etablering"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 24 18 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 21 18 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pedro's is a fine establishment serving a variety of delicious food.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Exposing the shabby parts of the establishment.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is established; as a form of government, a permanent organization, business or force, or the place where one is permanently fixed for residence."
      ],
      "id": "en-establishment-en-noun-vG~zlBqM",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muʔassasa",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مُؤَسَّسَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecimientu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "učreždénie",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "учрежде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establiment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "機關"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīguān",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "机关"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "機構"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīgòu",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "机构"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "vestiging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bestel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "yritys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "établissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ídryma",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ίδρυμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kathestós",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "καθεστώς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mosád",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מוֹסָד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "létesítmény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "intézmény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "szervezet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "branch",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "fióktelep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bunaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insediamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instaurazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "alt": "きかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kikan",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "機関"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "alt": "機關",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gigwan",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "기관"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sthāpanaṁ",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "word": "സ്ഥാപനം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estabelecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "așezământ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instituție"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "întreprindere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colonie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "učreždénije",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "учрежде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavedénije",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заведе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stèidheachadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establecimiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ustanóva",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "устано́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "základ",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "за́клад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 21 74 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "that which is established",
          "topics": [
            "business",
            "organization"
          ],
          "word": "tổ chức"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 24 18 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 21 18 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's often necessary to question the establishment to get things done.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21",
          "text": "Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic who still resists the idea that something drastic needs to happen for him to turn his life around. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo. Also Establishment."
      ],
      "id": "en-establishment-en-noun-en:ruling_class",
      "links": [
        [
          "entrench",
          "entrench"
        ],
        [
          "status quo",
          "status quo"
        ],
        [
          "Establishment",
          "Establishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually with \"the\") The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo. Also Establishment."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:ruling class"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable",
        "usually",
        "with-definite-article"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiànzhì",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "建制"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "etablissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "valtaapitävät"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "herrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "système"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "classe dirigeante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mmartveli c̣re",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "მმართველი წრე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mmartveli ḳlasi",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "მმართველი კლასი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "isṭeblišmenṭi",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "ისტებლიშმენტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "katestiméno",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κατεστημένο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mimsád",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מִמְסָד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "intézményes hatalom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "politikai vezető réteg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "classe dirigente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kisei seiryoku",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "既成勢力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shihai kaikyū",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "支配階級"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "esutaburisshumento",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "word": "エスタブリッシュメント"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "situação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "istɛ́blišmɛnt",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "исте́блишмент"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "istɛ́blišmɛnt",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "истэ́блишмент"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establišment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vladajuća garnitura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "etablissemang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 6 18 55 4 15",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "istéblišment",
          "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "істе́блішмент"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 24 18 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 21 18 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The cancer department has an establishment of 10 doctors and 30 nurses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The number of staff required to run a department or organisation (often used in the context of healthcare and other public services)."
      ],
      "id": "en-establishment-en-noun-VpA4V7gl",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 8 4 76 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "staff required to run a department or organisation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organico"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 24 18 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 21 18 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Not all Anglicans have supported establishment.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland."
      ],
      "id": "en-establishment-en-noun-aCgQsOzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "state church",
          "state church"
        ],
        [
          "Church of England",
          "Church of England"
        ],
        [
          "of Ireland",
          "Church of Ireland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-establishment.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-establishment.ogg/En-us-establishment.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-establishment.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "establishment"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"act of establishing\"",
      "word": "abolition"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"institution of a church as state church\"",
      "word": "disestablishment"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ment",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anti-establishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "eating establishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "establishment clause"
    },
    {
      "word": "establishment growth"
    },
    {
      "word": "establishment of the port"
    },
    {
      "word": "establishment Republican"
    },
    {
      "word": "freedom of establishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "peace establishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "re-establishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "reestablishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "war establishment"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "establishment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: establishment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: establishment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*establishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *establishment",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stablishment"
      },
      "expansion": "stablishment",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stablisshement"
      },
      "expansion": "stablisshement",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "establissement"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French establissement",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "établissement"
      },
      "expansion": "French établissement",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "establir"
      },
      "expansion": "establir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "establish",
        "3": "ment"
      },
      "expansion": "establish + -ment",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *establishment, stablishment, stablisshement, from Old French establissement (Modern French établissement), from the verb establir. Equivalent to establish + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "establishments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "establishment (countable and uncountable, plural establishments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "estab‧lish‧ment"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antidisestablishmentarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "powers that be"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Since their establishment of the company in 1984, they have grown into a global business.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1787, Article Seven of the United States Constitution",
          "text": "The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of establishing; a ratifying or ordaining; settlement; confirmation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The firm celebrated twenty years since their establishment by updating their look.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being established, founded, etc.; fixed state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pedro's is a fine establishment serving a variety of delicious food.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Exposing the shabby parts of the establishment.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is established; as a form of government, a permanent organization, business or force, or the place where one is permanently fixed for residence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's often necessary to question the establishment to get things done.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21",
          "text": "Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic who still resists the idea that something drastic needs to happen for him to turn his life around. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo. Also Establishment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entrench",
          "entrench"
        ],
        [
          "status quo",
          "status quo"
        ],
        [
          "Establishment",
          "Establishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually with \"the\") The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo. Also Establishment."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:ruling class"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable",
        "usually",
        "with-definite-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The cancer department has an establishment of 10 doctors and 30 nurses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The number of staff required to run a department or organisation (often used in the context of healthcare and other public services)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Not all Anglicans have supported establishment.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "state church",
          "state church"
        ],
        [
          "Church of England",
          "Church of England"
        ],
        [
          "of Ireland",
          "Church of Ireland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-establishment.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-establishment.ogg/En-us-establishment.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-establishment.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "act of establishing, that which is established",
      "word": "foundation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taʔsīs",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَأْسِيس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecimientu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "osnovávane",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "основа́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establiment"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiànlì",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "建立"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "設立"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèlì",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "设立"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "etablering"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "oprettelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "etablering"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oprichting"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "estiĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "establiĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "perustaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "établissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ídrysi",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ίδρυση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yisud",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ייסוד \\ יִסּוּד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "létesítés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "alapítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "megalapítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "létrehozás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "létrehozatal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bunaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istituzione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せつりつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "setsuritsu",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "設立"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せっち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "setchi",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "設置"
    },
    {
      "alt": "設立",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seollip",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "설립"
    },
    {
      "alt": "設置",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seolchi",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "설치"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "pêkhênan",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "پێکھێنان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sthāpanaṁ",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "സ്ഥാപനം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kurum",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "قوروم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "założenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "zakładanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ustanowienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "ustanawianie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estabelecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fundação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stabilire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "așezare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instalare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instituire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osnovánije",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "основа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ustanovlénije",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "установле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stèidheachadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablerande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "etablering"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zasnuvánnja",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заснува́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ustanóvlennja",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "устано́влення"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the act of establishing",
      "word": "sự thành lập"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taʔsīs",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَأْسِيس"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oprichting"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "word": "establado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "word": "perustaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "établissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ídrysi",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ίδρυση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hivased",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "word": "היווסד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "(“its establishment”, with an amalgamated possessive) létrejötte",
      "sense": "the state of being established"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bunaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fondazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "creazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいど",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seido",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しせつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shisetsu",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "word": "施設"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "pêkhênan",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "word": "پێکھێنان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estabelecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stabiliment"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "întreprindere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "așezământ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osnovánije",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "основа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "učreždénije",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "учрежде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stèidheachadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being established",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "etablering"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muʔassasa",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مُؤَسَّسَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecimientu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "učreždénie",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "учрежде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establiment"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "機關"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīguān",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "机关"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "機構"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīgòu",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "机构"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "vestiging"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bestel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "yritys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "établissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ídryma",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ίδρυμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kathestós",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καθεστώς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mosád",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מוֹסָד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "létesítmény"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "intézmény"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "szervezet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "branch",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "fióktelep"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bunaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insediamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instaurazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kikan",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "機関"
    },
    {
      "alt": "機關",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gigwan",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "기관"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sthāpanaṁ",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "word": "സ്ഥാപനം"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estabelecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "așezământ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instituție"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "întreprindere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "učreždénije",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "учрежде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavedénije",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заведе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stèidheachadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establecimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ustanóva",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "устано́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "základ",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "за́клад"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "that which is established",
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "organization"
      ],
      "word": "tổ chức"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiànzhì",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "建制"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "etablissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "valtaapitävät"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "herrat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "système"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "classe dirigeante"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mmartveli c̣re",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "მმართველი წრე"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mmartveli ḳlasi",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "მმართველი კლასი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "isṭeblišmenṭi",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "ისტებლიშმენტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "katestiméno",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κατεστημένο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mimsád",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מִמְסָד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "intézményes hatalom"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "politikai vezető réteg"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "classe dirigente"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kisei seiryoku",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "既成勢力"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shihai kaikyū",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "支配階級"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "esutaburisshumento",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "word": "エスタブリッシュメント"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "situação"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "istɛ́blišmɛnt",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "исте́блишмент"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "istɛ́blišmɛnt",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "истэ́блишмент"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establišment"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vladajuća garnitura"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "etablissemang"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "istéblišment",
      "sense": "slang: the ruling class or authority group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "істе́блішмент"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "staff required to run a department or organisation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "establishment"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": semi-literal vs. isṭeblišmenṭi",
  "path": [
    "establishment"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "establishment",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.