See en in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "English"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 1 5 2 5 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 23 23 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 1 12 15 5 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of English."
],
"id": "en-en-en-noun-Vw3E5rGh",
"links": [
[
"English",
"English#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɛn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-en1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en1.wav.mp3",
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "enby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en dash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ennage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en quad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en space"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "en"
},
"expansion": "Latin en",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name of the letter comes from Latin en. The typographic sense dates to 1793.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ens"
},
"expansion": "en (plural ens)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "aitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "jay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "double-u"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "wye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "en:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The ems and ens at the beginnings and ends.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1773 October, The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged:",
"text": "The word length, which contains only four sounds l e ng th, is usually spell'd thus, el ee en gee tee aitch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Will Rogers, The Stonking Steps, page 170:",
"text": "I have drunk en-ee-cee-tee-ay-ar from the ef-ell-oh-doubleyou-ee-ar-ess in his gee-ay-ar-dee-ee-en many a time.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter N/n."
],
"id": "en-en-en-noun-lEgbID1Q",
"links": [
[
"N",
"N#English"
],
[
"n",
"n#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔen",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "এন"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ena"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "no"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "än"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ännä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εν"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "nū"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "एन"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ein"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "nion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enu",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "エヌ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "엔"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "एन"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "èna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ان"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "эн"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "เอ็น"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en-nờ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "nờ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "en"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 23 23 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of measurement equal to half an em (half the height of the type in use)."
],
"id": "en-en-en-noun-cfBFa1MG",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"em",
"em"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A unit of measurement equal to half an em (half the height of the type in use)."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "typographic unit",
"word": "félkvirt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ĕn",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-en1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en1.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪn/",
"tags": [
"pin-pen-merger"
]
},
{
"homophone": "in"
},
{
"homophone": "inn"
}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "en ami"
},
{
"word": "en banc"
},
{
"word": "en bloc"
},
{
"word": "en brochette"
},
{
"word": "en clair"
},
{
"word": "en effet"
},
{
"word": "en famille"
},
{
"word": "en femme"
},
{
"word": "en garçon"
},
{
"word": "en garde"
},
{
"word": "en masse"
},
{
"word": "en pantoufles"
},
{
"word": "en passant"
},
{
"word": "en règle"
},
{
"word": "en retard"
},
{
"word": "en retraite"
},
{
"word": "en revanche"
},
{
"word": "en route"
},
{
"word": "en secondes noces"
},
{
"word": "en suite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in various phrases borrowed from French or formed as if borrowed from French (see \"Derived terms\" below)."
],
"id": "en-en-en-prep-tpIda1Ms"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑ̃]",
"note": "imitating the French pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ]",
"note": "imitating the French pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒn/",
"note": "anglicised"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑn/",
"note": "anglicised"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-en3.wav",
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}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hine"
},
"expansion": "Old English hine",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hine.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Newfoundland English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 23 23 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Thomas Hardy, A Pair of Blue Eyes, page 236:",
"text": "Such a strappen fine gentleman as he was, too. Yes, I rather like en sometimes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Him."
],
"id": "en-en-en-pron-D1dCjB3M",
"links": [
[
"Him",
"him"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Newfoundland) Him."
],
"tags": [
"Newfoundland",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Newfoundland English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"It (when the thing being referred to is masculine)."
],
"id": "en-en-en-pron-24C0PUjH",
"links": [
[
"It",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Newfoundland) It (when the thing being referred to is masculine)."
],
"tags": [
"Newfoundland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-en4.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en4.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en4.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "en (plural ens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cyrillic letter names",
"orig": "en:Cyrillic letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 23 23 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Cyrillic script letter Н / н."
],
"id": "en-en-en-noun-Fin3vHO4",
"links": [
[
"Cyrillic script",
"Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
],
[
"Н",
"Н#English"
],
[
"н",
"н#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zom:Food and drink"
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"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "English"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of English."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɛn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-en1.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en1.wav.ogg"
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{
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],
"word": "en"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"zom:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enby"
},
{
"word": "en dash"
},
{
"word": "ennage"
},
{
"word": "en quad"
},
{
"word": "en space"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "en"
},
"expansion": "Latin en",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name of the letter comes from Latin en. The typographic sense dates to 1793.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ens"
},
"expansion": "en (plural ens)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "aitch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "jay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ess"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "double-u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "wye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Latin letter names"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The ems and ens at the beginnings and ends.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1773 October, The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged:",
"text": "The word length, which contains only four sounds l e ng th, is usually spell'd thus, el ee en gee tee aitch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Will Rogers, The Stonking Steps, page 170:",
"text": "I have drunk en-ee-cee-tee-ay-ar from the ef-ell-oh-doubleyou-ee-ar-ess in his gee-ay-ar-dee-ee-en many a time.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter N/n."
],
"links": [
[
"N",
"N#English"
],
[
"n",
"n#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of measurement equal to half an em (half the height of the type in use)."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"em",
"em"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A unit of measurement equal to half an em (half the height of the type in use)."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ĕn",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪn/",
"tags": [
"pin-pen-merger"
]
},
{
"homophone": "in"
},
{
"homophone": "inn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔen",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِن"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "এন"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ena"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "no"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "än"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ännä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εν"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "nū"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "एन"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ein"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "nion"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enne"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enu",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "エヌ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "엔"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "एन"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "èna"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "эн"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "เอ็น"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en-nờ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "en"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"word": "nờ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name of the letter N, n",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "typographic unit",
"word": "félkvirt"
}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from French",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zom:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "en ami"
},
{
"word": "en banc"
},
{
"word": "en bloc"
},
{
"word": "en brochette"
},
{
"word": "en clair"
},
{
"word": "en effet"
},
{
"word": "en famille"
},
{
"word": "en femme"
},
{
"word": "en garçon"
},
{
"word": "en garde"
},
{
"word": "en masse"
},
{
"word": "en pantoufles"
},
{
"word": "en passant"
},
{
"word": "en règle"
},
{
"word": "en retard"
},
{
"word": "en retraite"
},
{
"word": "en revanche"
},
{
"word": "en route"
},
{
"word": "en secondes noces"
},
{
"word": "en suite"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used in various phrases borrowed from French or formed as if borrowed from French (see \"Derived terms\" below)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑ̃]",
"note": "imitating the French pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ]",
"note": "imitating the French pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒn/",
"note": "anglicised"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑn/",
"note": "anglicised"
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"word": "en"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms inherited from Old English",
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"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hine"
},
"expansion": "Old English hine",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hine.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Newfoundland English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Thomas Hardy, A Pair of Blue Eyes, page 236:",
"text": "Such a strappen fine gentleman as he was, too. Yes, I rather like en sometimes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Him."
],
"links": [
[
"Him",
"him"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Newfoundland) Him."
],
"tags": [
"Newfoundland",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"Newfoundland English"
],
"glosses": [
"It (when the thing being referred to is masculine)."
],
"links": [
[
"It",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Newfoundland) It (when the thing being referred to is masculine)."
],
"tags": [
"Newfoundland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-en4.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en4.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en4.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en4.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-en4.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "en"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zom:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "en (plural ens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms in nonstandard scripts",
"en:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Cyrillic script letter Н / н."
],
"links": [
[
"Cyrillic script",
"Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
],
[
"Н",
"Н#English"
],
[
"н",
"н#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "en"
}
Download raw JSONL data for en meaning in English (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.