"ان" meaning in Persian

See ان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔan] [Classical-Persian], [ʔän] [Dari, formal], [ʔän] [Dari, formal], [ʔän] [Kabuli], [ʔän] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæn] [Iran, formal], [ʔän] [Tajik, formal] Forms: an [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=an|tr2=|tr3=}} ان • (an), {{fa-noun|tr=an}} ان • (an)
  1. (vulgar) Alternative spelling of عن. Tags: alt-of, alternative, vulgar Alternative form of: عن Categories (topical): Latin letter names
    Sense id: en-ان-fa-noun-mFKkKsvX Disambiguation of Latin letter names: 41 26 15 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /en/ Forms: en [romanization]
Etymology: English en. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|en|en}} English en Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=en|tr2=|tr3=}} ان • (en), {{fa-noun|tr=en}} ان • (en)
  1. Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter n in English and other European languages. Derived forms: دیانای (di-en-ey)
    Sense id: en-ان-fa-noun-sYkGlgDj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Suffix

IPA: [ʔɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːn] [Kabuli], [ʔɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒːn] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ـان [canonical], -ân [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (-ān). Compare Pashto ـونه (-ona), Northern Luri ـۆ(ن) (-ø(n)). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭠𐭭|sc=Phli|tr=-ān}} Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (-ān), {{cog|ps|ونه|ـونه|tr=-ona}} Pashto ـونه (-ona), {{cog|lrc|ـۆ(ن)|tr=-ø(n)}} Northern Luri ـۆ(ن) (-ø(n)) Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|head=ـان|tr=-ân}} ـان • (-ân)
  1. A suffix forming the plural of nouns, chiefly animate ones. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ان-fa-suffix-RkAky2y3 Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 20 36 27 Disambiguation of Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 15 45 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: ـان [canonical], -ân [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|head=ـان|tr=-ân}} ـان • (-ân)
  1. A suffix attached to the present stem of verbs to derive adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ان-fa-suffix-MYBTGjCx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ان meaning in Persian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭠𐭭",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "-ān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (-ān)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ونه",
        "3": "ـونه",
        "tr": "-ona"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto ـونه (-ona)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "ـۆ(ن)",
        "tr": "-ø(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri ـۆ(ن) (-ø(n))",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (-ān). Compare Pashto ـونه (-ona), Northern Luri ـۆ(ن) (-ø(n)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـان",
        "tr": "-ân"
      },
      "expansion": "ـان • (-ân)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix forming the plural of nouns, chiefly animate ones."
      ],
      "id": "en-ان-fa-suffix-RkAky2y3",
      "links": [
        [
          "animate",
          "animate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـان",
        "tr": "-ân"
      },
      "expansion": "ـان • (-ân)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "خند (xand-, present stem of خندیدن (xandidan, “to laugh”)) + ـان (-ân) → خندان (xandân, “laughing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "رو (rav-, present stem of رفتن (raftan, “to go”)) + ـان (-ân) → روان (ravân, “flowing”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix attached to the present stem of verbs to derive adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en-ان-fa-suffix-MYBTGjCx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "an",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "an",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (an)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (an)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "عن"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 26 15 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "fa:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of عن."
      ],
      "id": "en-ان-fa-noun-mFKkKsvX",
      "links": [
        [
          "عن",
          "عن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) Alternative spelling of عن."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English en",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "en",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "en",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (en)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (en)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "di-en-ey",
          "word": "دیانای"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter n in English and other European languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-ان-fa-noun-sYkGlgDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "n#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Latin letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭠𐭭",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "-ān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (-ān)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ونه",
        "3": "ـونه",
        "tr": "-ona"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto ـونه (-ona)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "ـۆ(ن)",
        "tr": "-ø(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri ـۆ(ن) (-ø(n))",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (-ān). Compare Pashto ـونه (-ona), Northern Luri ـۆ(ن) (-ø(n)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـان",
        "tr": "-ân"
      },
      "expansion": "ـان • (-ân)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix forming the plural of nouns, chiefly animate ones."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animate",
          "animate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Latin letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـان",
        "tr": "-ân"
      },
      "expansion": "ـان • (-ân)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "خند (xand-, present stem of خندیدن (xandidan, “to laugh”)) + ـان (-ân) → خندان (xandân, “laughing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "رو (rav-, present stem of رفتن (raftan, “to go”)) + ـان (-ân) → روان (ravân, “flowing”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix attached to the present stem of verbs to derive adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Latin letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "an",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "an",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (an)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (an)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "عن"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of عن."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "عن",
          "عن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) Alternative spelling of عن."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Latin letter names"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "di-en-ey",
      "word": "دیانای"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English en",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "en",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "en",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (en)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "ان • (en)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter n in English and other European languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "n#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ان"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.