See dependent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "independent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "self-reliant"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antedependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "context-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cyber-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependapotamus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependently"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependent personality disorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperdependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interdependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inter-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "language-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "light dependent resistor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "linearly dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nondependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "order-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overdependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passive-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phosphodependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "photodependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "redshift-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semidependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "system-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co-dependent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dependaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dependaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dependant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dependant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpendēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "depend",
"3": "-ent"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, depend + -ent",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dependaunt, dependent, from Middle French dependant (present participle of dependre (“to depend”)) and Latin dēpendēns (present participle of dēpendeō (“to depend”)). By surface analysis, depend + -ent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dependent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dependent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dependent (comparative more dependent, superlative most dependent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "connected"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧pend‧ent"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "conditional"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "agreeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "correspondent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "friendly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "At that point I was dependent on financial aid for my tuition.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, Joseph Stiglitz, “Globalisation is about taxes too”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 19:",
"text": "It is time the international community faced the reality: we have an unmanageable, unfair, distortionary global tax regime. […] It is the starving of the public sector which has been pivotal in America no longer being the land of opportunity – with a child's life prospects more dependent on the income and education of its parents than in other advanced countries.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relying upon; depending upon."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-adj-CYdEge1F",
"links": [
[
"Relying",
"relying"
],
[
"depending",
"depending"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "afhanklik"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaqqif",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "مُتَوَقِّفْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʕtamid",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "مُعْتَمِدْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kaxvac",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "կախված"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kaxyal",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "կախյալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "asılı"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaljéžny",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зале́жны"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njesamastójny",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "несамасто́йны"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zavísim",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зави́сим"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinén",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "подчине́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīkào",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "依靠"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "倚賴"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐlài",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "倚赖"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "závislý"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "spoléhající"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "afhængig"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "afhankelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "sõltuv"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "riippuvainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dépendant"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damoḳidebuli",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "დამოკიდებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "abhängig"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "angewiesen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exartiménos",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαρτημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "talúi",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "תָּלוּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "függ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "függő"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "spleách"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dipendente"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"alt": "しだい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shidai",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "次第"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"alt": "いそんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ison suru",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "依存する"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"alt": "たよる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tayoru",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "頼る"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jongsogui",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "종속의"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "atkarīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zavisen",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зависен"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bergantung"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "whakawhirinaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "avhengig"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "avhengig"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vâbaste",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "وابسته"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "uzależniony"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "zależny"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bluszczowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bluszczowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependente"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavísimyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зави́симый"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinjónnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "подчинённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesamostojátelʹnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "несамостоя́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "an urra ri"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "eisimeileach"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "зависан"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "овисан"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "несамосталан"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zavisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ovisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nesamostalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "závislý"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "odvisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "avhängig"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "beroende"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "disarilinin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bağımlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bağlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaléžnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зале́жний"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 4 5 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nesamostíjnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "несамості́йний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Statistics",
"orig": "en:Statistics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Kathryn Stout, Maximum Math, page 217:",
"text": "The formula for finding the probability of one event followed by a dependent event is written P(A, B) = P(A) × P(B/A) where P(B/A) is read “the probability of B given A.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Alejandro Balbás, Rosario Romera, Esther Ruiz, Recent Advances in Applied Probability, Springer, page 49:",
"text": "Within the GMM framework, the distribution of returns conditional on the market return can be both serially dependent and conditionally heteroscedastic.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, M.M. Rao, Randall J. Swift, Probability Theory with Applications (Second Edition), Springer, page 87:",
"text": "Is it possible to find events A, B of Ω so that A and B are independent? The answer to this simple and interesting problem is no. A probability space (Ω,Σ,P) is called a “dependent probability space” if there are no nontrivial independent events in Ω, (Ω,Σ,P) is called an independent space otherwise.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a probability that is affected by the outcome of a separate event."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-adj-xFJCAks~",
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics) Having a probability that is affected by the outcome of a separate event."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 19 20 1 19 9 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 16 18 4 21 8 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 30 16 2 20 6 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 19 21 1 24 7 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 3 25 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 22 16 3 25 6 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 21 15 4 25 5 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 19 17 5 22 7 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 2 26 6 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used after a particle (with one or two exceptions), such as those which express questions, subordinate clauses, and negative sentences."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-adj-ZkuncQyT",
"links": [
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"subordinate clause",
"subordinate clause"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of Irish/Manx/Scottish (Gaelic) verb forms) Used after a particle (with one or two exceptions), such as those which express questions, subordinate clauses, and negative sentences."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Irish/Manx/Scottish (Gaelic) verb forms"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 19 20 1 19 9 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 16 18 4 21 8 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 3 25 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 22 16 3 25 6 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 21 15 4 25 5 15 5",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 19 17 5 22 7 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 2 26 6 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 February 17, Umberto Lucangelo, Paolo Pelosi, Walter A. Zin, Andrea Aliverti, Respiratory System and Artificial Ventilation, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 198:",
"text": "Several groups have shown that the gravitational distribution of pleural pressure is much more uniform when animals are in a prone rather than in a supine position, […] After volume-infusion-induced pulmonary oedema, Ppl was positive in the dependent lung regions in supine animals but much less positive in those in the prone position.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Gabby Koutoukidis, Rita Funnell, Karen Lawrence, Jodie Hughson, Kate Stainton, Tabbner's Nursing Care: Theory and Practice, Elsevier Australia, →ISBN, page 406:",
"text": "The limbs should not assume a dependent position and may be supported; for example, the upper arm and leg may be flexed and supported on pillows[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of part of the body: positioned lower than the heart, like the legs while standing up, or the back while supine."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-adj-kBLGjZ8s",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Of part of the body: positioned lower than the heart, like the legs while standing up, or the back while supine."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a dependent bough or leaf",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanging down."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-adj-FuLStdDc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈpɛndənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dependent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg/En-us-dependent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "dependant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reliant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "contingent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "dependent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 5 36 39 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of Scottish Gaelic, Manx and Irish verb forms",
"word": "spleách"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 5 36 39 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of Scottish Gaelic, Manx and Irish verb forms",
"word": "eisimeileach"
}
],
"word": "dependent"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "independent"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co-dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "depending"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dependaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dependaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dependant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dependant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpendēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "depend",
"3": "-ent"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, depend + -ent",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dependaunt, dependent, from Middle French dependant (present participle of dependre (“to depend”)) and Latin dēpendēns (present participle of dēpendeō (“to depend”)). By surface analysis, depend + -ent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dependents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dependent (plural dependents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧pend‧ent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "depend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependent clause"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dependent variable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "depender"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 19 20 1 19 9 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 16 18 4 21 8 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 18 19 2 25 7 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "9 1 19 21 1 24 7 13 5",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 17 16 4 24 6 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 4 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 16 4 26 6 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 18 16 4 25 6 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 15 4 26 6 16 6",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 17 14 3 31 5 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 3 25 5 14 5",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 17 3 26 7 13 7",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 20 16 2 27 6 17 5",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 15 4 27 6 15 6",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "6 3 22 16 3 25 6 12 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 18 15 5 32 5 14 5",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 20 16 3 25 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 19 16 4 28 5 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 17 13 3 28 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 19 15 4 25 5 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 20 17 2 27 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 20 17 2 27 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 21 15 4 25 5 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 32 5 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
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"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 19 17 5 22 7 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 15 4 26 6 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 15 4 26 6 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 19 17 1 29 5 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 17 16 5 25 5 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 18 15 3 31 5 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 16 4 26 6 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 2 26 6 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 17 14 3 33 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 19 18 2 27 6 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 16 4 26 5 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 16 4 26 6 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 16 4 26 5 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 19 15 4 26 6 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With two children and an ailing mother, she had three dependents in all.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who relies on another for support or sustenance, particularly financial support."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-noun-en:noun",
"senseid": [
"en:noun"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "utrymánjec",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "утрыма́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "utrymánka",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "утрыма́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "扶養者"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fúyǎngzhě",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "扶养者"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "ülalpeetav"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "huollettava"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dépendant"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dépendante"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "personne à charge"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Unterhaltsempfänger"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unterhaltsempfängerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abhängiger (der Abhängige)"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abhängige"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "pararau"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dependente"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iždivénec",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иждиве́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iždivénka",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "иждиве́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dependiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "bağımlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "utrýmanecʹ",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "утри́манець"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 6 11 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "utrýmanka",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "утри́манка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An element in phrase or clause structure that is not the head. Includes complements, modifiers and determiners."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-noun-1UjaGXta",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"modifier",
"modifier"
],
[
"determiner",
"determiner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) An element in phrase or clause structure that is not the head. Includes complements, modifiers and determiners."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 19 20 1 19 9 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 16 18 4 21 8 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 19 21 1 24 7 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 3 25 5 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 22 16 3 25 6 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 15 12 2 18 7 30 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 21 15 4 25 5 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 19 17 5 22 7 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 24 16 2 26 6 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 15 13 3 20 4 32 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The aorist subjunctive or subjunctive perfective: a form of a verb not used independently but preceded by a particle to form the negative or a tense form. Found in Greek and in the Gaelic languages."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-noun--uDPObGK",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"aorist",
"aorist"
],
[
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive"
],
[
"perfective",
"perfective"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Gaelic",
"Gaelic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The aorist subjunctive or subjunctive perfective: a form of a verb not used independently but preceded by a particle to form the negative or a tense form. Found in Greek and in the Gaelic languages."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 10 18 11 18 6 11 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dependent (origination), in Buddhism, the idea that the existence of everything is conditional and dependent on a cause, and that nothing happens fortuitously or by chance."
],
"id": "en-dependent-en-noun-EI0I1yue",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"dependent",
"dependent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) dependent (origination), in Buddhism, the idea that the existence of everything is conditional and dependent on a cause, and that nothing happens fortuitously or by chance."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈpɛndənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dependent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg/En-us-dependent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"UK"
],
"word": "dependant"
}
],
"word": "dependent"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "independent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "self-reliant"
}
],
"categories": [
"American English forms",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ent",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antedependent"
},
{
"word": "case-dependent"
},
{
"word": "case dependent"
},
{
"word": "co-dependent"
},
{
"word": "context-dependent"
},
{
"word": "cyber-dependent"
},
{
"word": "dependapotamus"
},
{
"word": "dependently"
},
{
"word": "dependent personality disorder"
},
{
"word": "hyperdependent"
},
{
"word": "interdependent"
},
{
"word": "inter-dependent"
},
{
"word": "language-dependent"
},
{
"word": "light dependent resistor"
},
{
"word": "linearly dependent"
},
{
"word": "nondependent"
},
{
"word": "order-dependent"
},
{
"word": "overdependent"
},
{
"word": "passive-dependent"
},
{
"word": "phosphodependent"
},
{
"word": "photodependent"
},
{
"word": "redshift-dependent"
},
{
"word": "semidependent"
},
{
"word": "system-dependent"
},
{
"word": "time-dependent"
},
{
"word": "undependent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dependaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dependaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dependant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dependant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpendēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "depend",
"3": "-ent"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, depend + -ent",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dependaunt, dependent, from Middle French dependant (present participle of dependre (“to depend”)) and Latin dēpendēns (present participle of dēpendeō (“to depend”)). By surface analysis, depend + -ent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dependent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dependent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dependent (comparative more dependent, superlative most dependent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "connected"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧pend‧ent"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "conditional"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "agreeable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "correspondent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "friendly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "At that point I was dependent on financial aid for my tuition.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, Joseph Stiglitz, “Globalisation is about taxes too”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 19:",
"text": "It is time the international community faced the reality: we have an unmanageable, unfair, distortionary global tax regime. […] It is the starving of the public sector which has been pivotal in America no longer being the land of opportunity – with a child's life prospects more dependent on the income and education of its parents than in other advanced countries.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relying upon; depending upon."
],
"links": [
[
"Relying",
"relying"
],
[
"depending",
"depending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Statistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Kathryn Stout, Maximum Math, page 217:",
"text": "The formula for finding the probability of one event followed by a dependent event is written P(A, B) = P(A) × P(B/A) where P(B/A) is read “the probability of B given A.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Alejandro Balbás, Rosario Romera, Esther Ruiz, Recent Advances in Applied Probability, Springer, page 49:",
"text": "Within the GMM framework, the distribution of returns conditional on the market return can be both serially dependent and conditionally heteroscedastic.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, M.M. Rao, Randall J. Swift, Probability Theory with Applications (Second Edition), Springer, page 87:",
"text": "Is it possible to find events A, B of Ω so that A and B are independent? The answer to this simple and interesting problem is no. A probability space (Ω,Σ,P) is called a “dependent probability space” if there are no nontrivial independent events in Ω, (Ω,Σ,P) is called an independent space otherwise.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a probability that is affected by the outcome of a separate event."
],
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics) Having a probability that is affected by the outcome of a separate event."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used after a particle (with one or two exceptions), such as those which express questions, subordinate clauses, and negative sentences."
],
"links": [
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"subordinate clause",
"subordinate clause"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of Irish/Manx/Scottish (Gaelic) verb forms) Used after a particle (with one or two exceptions), such as those which express questions, subordinate clauses, and negative sentences."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Irish/Manx/Scottish (Gaelic) verb forms"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 February 17, Umberto Lucangelo, Paolo Pelosi, Walter A. Zin, Andrea Aliverti, Respiratory System and Artificial Ventilation, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 198:",
"text": "Several groups have shown that the gravitational distribution of pleural pressure is much more uniform when animals are in a prone rather than in a supine position, […] After volume-infusion-induced pulmonary oedema, Ppl was positive in the dependent lung regions in supine animals but much less positive in those in the prone position.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Gabby Koutoukidis, Rita Funnell, Karen Lawrence, Jodie Hughson, Kate Stainton, Tabbner's Nursing Care: Theory and Practice, Elsevier Australia, →ISBN, page 406:",
"text": "The limbs should not assume a dependent position and may be supported; for example, the upper arm and leg may be flexed and supported on pillows[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of part of the body: positioned lower than the heart, like the legs while standing up, or the back while supine."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Of part of the body: positioned lower than the heart, like the legs while standing up, or the back while supine."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a dependent bough or leaf",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanging down."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈpɛndənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dependent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg/En-us-dependent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "dependant"
},
{
"word": "reliant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "contingent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:dependent",
"word": "dependent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "afhanklik"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaqqif",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "مُتَوَقِّفْ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʕtamid",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "مُعْتَمِدْ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kaxvac",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "կախված"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kaxyal",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "կախյալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "asılı"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaljéžny",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зале́жны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njesamastójny",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "несамасто́йны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zavísim",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зави́сим"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinén",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "подчине́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīkào",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "依靠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "倚賴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐlài",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "倚赖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "závislý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "spoléhající"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "afhængig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "afhankelijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependa"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "sõltuv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "riippuvainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dépendant"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damoḳidebuli",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "დამოკიდებული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "abhängig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "angewiesen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exartiménos",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαρτημένος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "talúi",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "תָּלוּי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "függ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "függő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "spleách"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dipendente"
},
{
"alt": "しだい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shidai",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "次第"
},
{
"alt": "いそんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ison suru",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "依存する"
},
{
"alt": "たよる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tayoru",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "頼る"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jongsogui",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "종속의"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "atkarīgs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zavisen",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зависен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bergantung"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "whakawhirinaki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "avhengig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "avhengig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vâbaste",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "وابسته"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "uzależniony"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "zależny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bluszczowaty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bluszczowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dependent"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavísimyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зави́симый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinjónnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "подчинённый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesamostojátelʹnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "несамостоя́тельный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "an urra ri"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "eisimeileach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "зависан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "овисан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "несамосталан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zavisan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ovisan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nesamostalan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "závislý"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "odvisen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "dependiente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "avhängig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "beroende"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "disarilinin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bağımlı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "bağlı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaléžnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "зале́жний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nesamostíjnyj",
"sense": "relying upon; depending upon",
"word": "несамості́йний"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of Scottish Gaelic, Manx and Irish verb forms",
"word": "spleách"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of Scottish Gaelic, Manx and Irish verb forms",
"word": "eisimeileach"
}
],
"word": "dependent"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "independent"
}
],
"categories": [
"American English forms",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ent",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
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"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "co-dependent"
},
{
"word": "depending"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dependaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dependaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dependant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dependant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpendēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "depend",
"3": "-ent"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, depend + -ent",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dependaunt, dependent, from Middle French dependant (present participle of dependre (“to depend”)) and Latin dēpendēns (present participle of dēpendeō (“to depend”)). By surface analysis, depend + -ent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dependents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dependent (plural dependents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧pend‧ent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "depend"
},
{
"word": "dependee"
},
{
"word": "dependence"
},
{
"word": "dependency"
},
{
"word": "dependent clause"
},
{
"word": "dependent variable"
},
{
"word": "depender"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With two children and an ailing mother, she had three dependents in all.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who relies on another for support or sustenance, particularly financial support."
],
"senseid": [
"en:noun"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"An element in phrase or clause structure that is not the head. Includes complements, modifiers and determiners."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"modifier",
"modifier"
],
[
"determiner",
"determiner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) An element in phrase or clause structure that is not the head. Includes complements, modifiers and determiners."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"The aorist subjunctive or subjunctive perfective: a form of a verb not used independently but preceded by a particle to form the negative or a tense form. Found in Greek and in the Gaelic languages."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"aorist",
"aorist"
],
[
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive"
],
[
"perfective",
"perfective"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Gaelic",
"Gaelic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The aorist subjunctive or subjunctive perfective: a form of a verb not used independently but preceded by a particle to form the negative or a tense form. Found in Greek and in the Gaelic languages."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"dependent (origination), in Buddhism, the idea that the existence of everything is conditional and dependent on a cause, and that nothing happens fortuitously or by chance."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"dependent",
"dependent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) dependent (origination), in Buddhism, the idea that the existence of everything is conditional and dependent on a cause, and that nothing happens fortuitously or by chance."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈpɛndənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dependent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg/En-us-dependent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-dependent.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"UK"
],
"word": "dependant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "utrymánjec",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "утрыма́нец"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "utrymánka",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "утрыма́нка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "扶養者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fúyǎngzhě",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "扶养者"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "ülalpeetav"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "huollettava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dépendant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dépendante"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "personne à charge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Unterhaltsempfänger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unterhaltsempfängerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abhängiger (der Abhängige)"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abhängige"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "pararau"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dependente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iždivénec",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иждиве́нец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iždivénka",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "иждиве́нка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dependiente"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"word": "bağımlı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "utrýmanecʹ",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "утри́манець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "utrýmanka",
"sense": "one who relies on another for support",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "утри́манка"
}
],
"word": "dependent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dependent meaning in English (25.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.