"spleách" meaning in Irish

See spleách in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sˠpʲlʲaːx/
Etymology: From spleá (“dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery”) + -ach. Etymology templates: {{af|ga|spleá|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery}} spleá (“dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective||{{{gsm}}}|genitive singular feminine|spleáiche||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|spleácha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|spleáiche|||head=}} spleách (genitive singular feminine spleáiche, plural spleácha, comparative spleáiche), {{ga-adj|comp=spleáiche|gsf=spleáiche|pl=~a}} spleách (genitive singular feminine spleáiche, plural spleácha, comparative spleáiche) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj||spleách|gsf=spleáiche|pl=~a}} Forms: spleáiche [feminine, genitive, singular], spleácha [plural], spleáiche [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], spleách [masculine, nominative, singular], spleách [feminine, nominative, singular], spleácha [nominative, plural], spleách [masculine, singular, vocative], spleách [feminine, singular, vocative], spleácha [plural, vocative], spleách [genitive, masculine, singular], spleáiche [feminine, genitive, singular], spleácha [genitive, plural, strong], spleách [genitive, plural, weak], spleách [dative, masculine, singular], spleách [dative, feminine, singular], spleácha [dative, plural], níos spleáiche [comparative], is spleáiche [superlative]
  1. dependent, subservient (ar (“to”))
    Sense id: en-spleách-ga-adj-mwlolG1u
  2. obsequious (le (“towards”))
    Sense id: en-spleách-ga-adj-4F2KNI~m
  3. sly
    Sense id: en-spleách-ga-adj-e-M1MrPp
  4. (grammar) dependent Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-spleách-ga-adj-dYRuUpZn Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 21 18 22 39 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 9 4 5 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 0 0 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 0 0 98 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: spleadhach, spleádhach (english: superseded), spledach [obsolete] Derived forms: neamhspleách [independent], spleáchas (english: dependence, subservience; flattery), spleáchríoch (english: dependent territory, dependency)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "independent"
      ],
      "word": "neamhspleách"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dependence, subservience; flattery",
      "word": "spleáchas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dependent territory, dependency",
      "word": "spleáchríoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "spleá",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery"
      },
      "expansion": "spleá (“dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery”) + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spleá (“dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spleáiche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleáiche",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos spleáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is spleáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "spleácha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "spleáiche",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "spleáiche",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spleách (genitive singular feminine spleáiche, plural spleácha, comparative spleáiche)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "spleáiche",
        "gsf": "spleáiche",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "spleách (genitive singular feminine spleáiche, plural spleácha, comparative spleáiche)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "spleách",
        "gsf": "spleáiche",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dependent, subservient (ar (“to”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-spleách-ga-adj-mwlolG1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "subservient",
          "subservient"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Irish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obsequious (le (“towards”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-spleách-ga-adj-4F2KNI~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "obsequious",
          "obsequious"
        ],
        [
          "le",
          "le#Irish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sly"
      ],
      "id": "en-spleách-ga-adj-e-M1MrPp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sly",
          "sly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ga:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 22 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 5 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 0 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 0 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dependent"
      ],
      "id": "en-spleách-ga-adj-dYRuUpZn",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) dependent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠpʲlʲaːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spleadhach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "spleádhach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "spledach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spleách"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "independent"
      ],
      "word": "neamhspleách"
    },
    {
      "english": "dependence, subservience; flattery",
      "word": "spleáchas"
    },
    {
      "english": "dependent territory, dependency",
      "word": "spleáchríoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "spleá",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery"
      },
      "expansion": "spleá (“dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery”) + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spleá (“dependence, subservience; obsequiousness, flattery”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spleáiche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleáiche",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spleácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos spleáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is spleáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "spleácha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "spleáiche",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "spleáiche",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spleách (genitive singular feminine spleáiche, plural spleácha, comparative spleáiche)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "spleáiche",
        "gsf": "spleáiche",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "spleách (genitive singular feminine spleáiche, plural spleácha, comparative spleáiche)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "spleách",
        "gsf": "spleáiche",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dependent, subservient (ar (“to”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "subservient",
          "subservient"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Irish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obsequious (le (“towards”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obsequious",
          "obsequious"
        ],
        [
          "le",
          "le#Irish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sly",
          "sly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dependent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) dependent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠpʲlʲaːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spleadhach"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "spleádhach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "spledach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spleách"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spleách meaning in Irish (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "spleách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "spleách",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "spleách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "spleách",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "spleách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "spleách",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "spleách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "spleách",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.