See cut off in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cut off meaning in English (20.9kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "cuts off", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cutting off", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cut off", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cut off", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cut<,,cut> off" }, "expansion": "cut off (third-person singular simple present cuts off, present participle cutting off, simple past and past participle cut off)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To remove via cutting." ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "amputate" } ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-p8ws~8p4", "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To remove via cutting." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prune" }, { "word": "trim" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaṭaʕa", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "قَطَعَ" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qièxià", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "切下" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gēxià", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "割下" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "dn", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "d:n-T30" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "fortranĉi" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "katkaista" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "tailler" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "couper" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "trancher" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "abschneiden" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "tranchar" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "putus" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "potong" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "alt": "たつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatsu", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "断つ" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "praecīdō" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "amputō" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "dēsecō" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "aufhaken" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "odcinać" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "odciąć" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "recortar" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "t'ipiy" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "qhulluy" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrezátʹ", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отреза́ть" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrézatʹ", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отре́зать" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "recortar" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "skära av" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "avskära" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "kapa" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "kärst-" }, { "_dis1": "76 14 1 0 0 3 1 1 2", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "lātk-" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1956, Arthur C. Clarke, The City and the Stars, page 37", "text": "The entranced spectator was cut off from reality as long as the adventure lasted; it was as if he lived a dream yet believed he was awake.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To isolate or remove from contact." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-UYU2lCui", "links": [ [ "isolate", "isolate" ], [ "remove", "remove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To isolate or remove from contact." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "隔斷" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "géduàn", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "隔断" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "eristää" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "couper" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "abschneiden" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "odcinać" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "odciąć" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrezátʹ", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отреза́ть" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrézatʹ", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отре́зать" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izolírovatʹ", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "изоли́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "separar" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "bryta" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "skära av" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "avbryta" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "avskära" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "bortkoppla" }, { "_dis1": "14 78 1 0 0 2 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "urkoppla" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1962 April, R. K. Evans, “The Acceptance Testing of Diesel Locomotives”, in Modern Railways, page 268", "text": "The first English Electric units were not fitted with an anti-slip brake, but a hurried consultation of the wiring diagram showed that it should be possible to hold in the low-voltage anti-slip relay for long enough to let speed build up without cutting off the motor current.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To stop the provision or supply of something, e.g. power, water." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-VnpwD~C6", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To stop the provision or supply of something, e.g. power, water." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "His parents cut him off to encourage him to find a job.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "You're drunk, Jerry, I'm cutting you off.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To stop providing funds or something else to (someone)." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-GqxpE~p3", "links": [ [ "funds", "funds" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To stop providing funds or something else to (someone)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 17 65 0 3 5 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to stop providing funds to (someone)", "word": "lopettaa tuki" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 9 7 6 3 19 6 14 9 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "My phone call was cut off before I could get the information.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To end abruptly." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-krSkHs6p", "links": [ [ "end", "end" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To end abruptly." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "katkaista" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "couper" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "abbrechen" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "unterbrechen" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "abgeschnitten werden" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "rozłączać" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "rozłączyć" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 1 0 96 0 0 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "avbryta" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "That dingbat cut me off as I was about to conclude my thesis.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To interrupt (someone speaking)." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-e-cyzwja", "links": [ [ "interrupt", "interrupt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To interrupt (someone speaking)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "keskeyttää" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "couper la parole" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "unterbrechen" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "de", "english": "by another speaker", "lang": "German", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "jmdm. ins Wort fallen" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "jmdm. das Wort abschneiden" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "przerwać" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "przerywać" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perebivátʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перебива́ть" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perebítʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "переби́ть" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "preryvátʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прерыва́ть" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prervátʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прерва́ть" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "interrumpir" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "avbryta" }, { "_dis1": "11 5 5 2 0 64 2 2 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perebyty", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "перебити" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 9 7 6 3 19 6 14 9 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "swerve in front of (another car) while driving" ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-o2wgCfX-", "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ], [ "swerve", "swerve" ], [ "car", "car" ], [ "driving", "drive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Canada, US) swerve in front of (another car) while driving" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British", "Irish" ], "word": "cut up" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "kiilata" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "faire une queue de poisson" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "couper la route" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "schneiden" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "bevág" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "warikomu", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "割り込む" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "cortar" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrezátʹ", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подреза́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrézatʹ", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подре́зать" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 0 1 92 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "preja" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I ran to the house, but Sally is quicker and cut me off." } ], "glosses": [ "to move so as to block someone else's movement in a direction." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-gTsYUKZK", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to move so as to block someone else's movement in a direction." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern US English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 9 7 6 3 19 6 14 9 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 9 8 5 5 10 12 7 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (off)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "cutoff" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "cut-off" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "cut off a corner" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "cut off more than one can chew" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "cut off one's nose to spite one's face" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "like a chicken with its head cut off" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 84", "word": "run around like a chicken with its head cut off" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Cut off the lamp so I can get some sleep.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To turn off or switch off (an electrical device)." ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-verb-Pe6rlWGi", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "turn off", "turn off" ], [ "switch off", "switch off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US, regional, Southern US) To turn off or switch off (an electrical device)." ], "tags": [ "Southern-US", "US", "regional", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "sammuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "sulkea" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "ausschalten" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "löschen" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "ausmachen" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "ausknipsen" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otključitʹ", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отключить" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "bryta" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "koppla bort" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "koppla ifrån" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "koppla ur" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "bortkoppla" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "frånkoppla" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "urkoppla" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "stänga av" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 0 3 2 0 88", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "avstänga" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-au-cut off.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg/En-au-cut_off.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "cut off" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cut offs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cut off (plural cut offs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cutoff" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cutoff" ], "id": "en-cut_off-en-noun-4HHOsMcI", "links": [ [ "cutoff", "cutoff#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-au-cut off.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg/En-au-cut_off.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "cut off" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English phrasal verbs", "English phrasal verbs with particle (off)", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cutoff" }, { "word": "cut-off" }, { "word": "cut off a corner" }, { "word": "cut off more than one can chew" }, { "word": "cut off one's nose to spite one's face" }, { "word": "like a chicken with its head cut off" }, { "word": "run around like a chicken with its head cut off" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "cuts off", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cutting off", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cut off", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cut off", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cut<,,cut> off" }, "expansion": "cut off (third-person singular simple present cuts off, present participle cutting off, simple past and past participle cut off)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To remove via cutting." ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "amputate" } ], "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To remove via cutting." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prune" }, { "word": "trim" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1956, Arthur C. Clarke, The City and the Stars, page 37", "text": "The entranced spectator was cut off from reality as long as the adventure lasted; it was as if he lived a dream yet believed he was awake.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To isolate or remove from contact." ], "links": [ [ "isolate", "isolate" ], [ "remove", "remove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To isolate or remove from contact." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1962 April, R. K. Evans, “The Acceptance Testing of Diesel Locomotives”, in Modern Railways, page 268", "text": "The first English Electric units were not fitted with an anti-slip brake, but a hurried consultation of the wiring diagram showed that it should be possible to hold in the low-voltage anti-slip relay for long enough to let speed build up without cutting off the motor current.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To stop the provision or supply of something, e.g. power, water." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To stop the provision or supply of something, e.g. power, water." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "His parents cut him off to encourage him to find a job.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "You're drunk, Jerry, I'm cutting you off.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To stop providing funds or something else to (someone)." ], "links": [ [ "funds", "funds" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To stop providing funds or something else to (someone)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "My phone call was cut off before I could get the information.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To end abruptly." ], "links": [ [ "end", "end" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To end abruptly." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That dingbat cut me off as I was about to conclude my thesis.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To interrupt (someone speaking)." ], "links": [ [ "interrupt", "interrupt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To interrupt (someone speaking)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Canadian English", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "swerve in front of (another car) while driving" ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ], [ "swerve", "swerve" ], [ "car", "car" ], [ "driving", "drive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Canada, US) swerve in front of (another car) while driving" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British", "Irish" ], "word": "cut up" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I ran to the house, but Sally is quicker and cut me off." } ], "glosses": [ "to move so as to block someone else's movement in a direction." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to move so as to block someone else's movement in a direction." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Regional English", "Southern US English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Cut off the lamp so I can get some sleep.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To turn off or switch off (an electrical device)." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "turn off", "turn off" ], [ "switch off", "switch off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US, regional, Southern US) To turn off or switch off (an electrical device)." ], "tags": [ "Southern-US", "US", "regional", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-au-cut off.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg/En-au-cut_off.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaṭaʕa", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "قَطَعَ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qièxià", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "切下" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gēxià", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "割下" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "dn", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "d:n-T30" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "fortranĉi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "katkaista" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "tailler" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "couper" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "trancher" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "abschneiden" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "tranchar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "putus" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "potong" }, { "alt": "たつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatsu", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "断つ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "praecīdō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "amputō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "dēsecō" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "aufhaken" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "odcinać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "odciąć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "recortar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "t'ipiy" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "qhulluy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrezátʹ", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отреза́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrézatʹ", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отре́зать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "recortar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "skära av" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "avskära" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "kapa" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "kärst-" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to remove via cutting", "word": "lātk-" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "隔斷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "géduàn", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "隔断" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "eristää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "couper" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "abschneiden" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "odcinać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "odciąć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrezátʹ", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отреза́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrézatʹ", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отре́зать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izolírovatʹ", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "изоли́ровать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "separar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "bryta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "skära av" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "avbryta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "avskära" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "bortkoppla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to isolate or remove from contact", "word": "urkoppla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to stop providing funds to (someone)", "word": "lopettaa tuki" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "katkaista" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "couper" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "abbrechen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "unterbrechen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "abgeschnitten werden" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "rozłączać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "rozłączyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end abruptly", "word": "avbryta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "keskeyttää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "couper la parole" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "unterbrechen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "by another speaker", "lang": "German", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "jmdm. ins Wort fallen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "jmdm. das Wort abschneiden" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "przerwać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "przerywać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perebivátʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перебива́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perebítʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "переби́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "preryvátʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прерыва́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prervátʹ", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прерва́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "interrumpir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "avbryta" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perebyty", "sense": "to interrupt someone talking", "word": "перебити" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "kiilata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "faire une queue de poisson" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "couper la route" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "schneiden" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "bevág" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "warikomu", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "割り込む" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "cortar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrezátʹ", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подреза́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrézatʹ", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подре́зать" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to swerve in front of another car while driving", "word": "preja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "sammuttaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "sulkea" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "ausschalten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "löschen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "ausmachen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "ausknipsen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otključitʹ", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отключить" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "bryta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "koppla bort" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "koppla ifrån" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "koppla ur" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "bortkoppla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "frånkoppla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "urkoppla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "stänga av" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn off an electrical device", "word": "avstänga" } ], "word": "cut off" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English phrasal verbs", "English phrasal verbs with particle (off)", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs" ], "forms": [ { "form": "cut offs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cut off (plural cut offs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cutoff" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cutoff" ], "links": [ [ "cutoff", "cutoff#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-au-cut off.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg/En-au-cut_off.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-au-cut_off.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "cut off" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.