"cowboy" meaning in English

See cowboy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ Audio: En-au-cowboy.ogg Forms: cowboys [plural]
Etymology: From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|cow|boy}} cow + boy Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cowboy (countable and uncountable, plural cowboys)
  1. A man who tends free-range cattle, especially in the American West. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Male people
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-noun-1cXPziJD Disambiguation of Male people: 18 17 20 16 8 21 0 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 13 25 13 8 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 11 13 24 13 8 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 13 25 13 7 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 13 13 25 11 5 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 13 25 14 6 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 13 24 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 11 13 25 13 8 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3
  2. A man who identifies with cowboy culture, including wearing a cowboy hat and being a fan of country and western music. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Male people Translations (man who identifies with cowboy culture): ковбой (kovboy) (Bashkir), каўбо́й (kaŭbój) [masculine] (Belarusian), каубо́й (kaubój) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 牛仔 (ngau⁴ zai²) (Chinese Cantonese), 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (Chinese Mandarin), cowboy-fani (Finnish), cowboy [masculine] (French), cow-boy [masculine] (French), Cowboy [masculine] (German), カウボーイ (kaubōi) (Japanese), ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy) (Khmer), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ) (Khmer), 카우보이 (kauboi) (Korean), каубо́ец (kaubóec) [masculine] (Macedonian), каубо́ј (kaubój) [masculine] (Macedonian), kowboy (Northern Kurdish), kawboy (Northern Kurdish), cowboy [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), cowboy [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), caubói [masculine] (Portuguese), peão [masculine] (Portuguese), ковбо́й (kovbój) [masculine] (Russian), คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi) (Thai), ковбо́й (kovbój) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-noun-tX87VscJ Disambiguation of Male people: 18 17 20 16 8 21 0 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 13 25 13 8 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 11 13 24 13 8 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 13 25 13 7 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 13 13 25 11 5 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 13 25 14 6 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 13 24 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 11 13 25 13 8 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of 'man who identifies with cowboy culture': 17 51 16 2 3 10
  3. (informal) A person who engages in reckless behavior, especially for the purpose of showing off. Tags: countable, informal, uncountable Categories (topical): Male people Translations (one who engages in reckless behavior): rämäpää (Finnish), caubói [masculine] (Portuguese), machão [masculine] (Portuguese), cao bồi (Vietnamese) Translations (person who tends cattle): lopçar [masculine] (Albanian), رَاعِي بَقَر (rāʕī baqar) [masculine] (Arabic), رَعَوِيّ الْبَقَر (raʕawiyy al-baqar) [masculine] (Arabic), بَقّار (baqqār) [masculine] (Arabic), կովբոյ (kovboy) (Armenian), kovboy (Azerbaijani), көтөүсе (kötöwse) (Bashkir), пасту́х (pastúx) [masculine] (Belarusian), রাখাল (rakhal) (Bengali), пасти́р (pastír) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vaquer [masculine] (Catalan), 牧人 (muk⁶ jan⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 牧人 (mùrén) (Chinese Mandarin), bughwas [masculine] (Cornish), kovboj [masculine] (Czech), cowboy [common-gender] (Danish), vakero (Esperanto), cowboy (note: in American West) (Finnish), karjapaimen [usually] (Finnish), cow-boy (French), cowboy (French), vacher (French), Cowboy [masculine] (German), Kuhhirte [masculine] (German), αγελαδάρης (ageladáris) [masculine] (Greek), בּוֹקֵר (boqér) [masculine] (Hebrew), काउबॉय (kāubŏy) [masculine] (Hindi), गोपाल (gopāl) [masculine] (Hindi), kúreki [masculine] (Icelandic), buachaill bó [masculine] (Irish), mandriano [masculine] (Italian), vaccaio [masculine] (Italian), vaccaro [masculine] (Italian), 牧人 (bokujin) (alt: ぼくじん) (Japanese), 牧夫 (bokufu) (alt: ぼくふ) (Japanese), бақташы (baqtaşy) (Kazakh), малшы (malşy) (Kazakh), сиыршы (siyrşy) (Kazakh), табыншы (tabynşy) (Kazakh), ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy) (Khmer), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ) (Khmer), 목자 (mokja) (alt: 牧者) (Korean), кесерге (keserge) (Kyrgyz), bubulcus [masculine] (Latin), го́ведар (góvedar) [masculine] (Macedonian), каубо́ец (kaubóec) (note: of American cowboys) [masculine] (Macedonian), каубо́ј (kaubój) (note: of American cowboys) [masculine] (Macedonian), koboi (Malay), kaupoai (Maori), काउबॉय (kāubŏy) [masculine] (Marathi), akałii (Navajo), gavan [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), cowboy [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), cowboy [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), گاوچران (gâvčerân) (Persian), کابوی (kâboy) (Persian), kowbojka [feminine] (Polish), kowboj [masculine] (Polish), kowboje [masculine, plural] (Polish), kowbojki [feminine, plural] (Polish), vaqueiro [masculine] (Portuguese), caubói [masculine] (Portuguese), văcar [masculine] (Romanian), пасту́х (pastúx) [masculine] (Russian), ковбо́й (kovbój) (note: of American cowboys) [masculine] (Russian), га́учо (gáučo) (note: of Argentinian cowboys) [masculine] (Russian), coolad (Scots), gille-cruidh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ка̀убој [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kàuboj [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vaquero [masculine] (Spanish), gaucho [masculine] (Spanish), huaso [masculine] (Spanish), llanero (Spanish), cowboy [common-gender] (Swedish), cowboysare [common-gender, humorous] (Swedish), kobojsare [common-gender, humorous] (Swedish), bakero (Tagalog), คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi) (Thai), kovboy (Turkish), пасту́х (pastúx) [masculine] (Ukrainian), корівни́к (korivnýk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), کاؤبای (kāubāy) [masculine] (Urdu), گوپال (gopāl) [masculine] (Urdu), kovboy (Uzbek), cao bồi (Vietnamese), cowboi [masculine] (Welsh), קאַובוי (kauboy) [masculine] (Yiddish), קאַובאָי (kauboy) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-noun-5qBaa08h Disambiguation of Male people: 18 17 20 16 8 21 0 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 13 25 13 8 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 11 13 24 13 8 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 13 25 13 7 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 13 13 25 11 5 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 13 25 14 6 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 13 24 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 11 13 25 13 8 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of 'one who engages in reckless behavior': 10 9 67 3 2 8 Disambiguation of 'person who tends cattle': 26 15 42 6 2 10
  4. (British, informal) A dishonest or incompetent independent tradesman. Tags: British, countable, informal, uncountable Categories (topical): Male people Translations (a dishonest and incompetent worker): petkuttaja (Finnish), puijari (Finnish), ατζαμής (atzamís) [masculine] (Greek), cowboy [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), cowboy [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk)
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-noun-u9AfkvVj Disambiguation of Male people: 18 17 20 16 8 21 0 Categories (other): British English, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 13 25 13 8 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 11 13 24 13 8 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 13 25 13 7 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 13 13 25 11 5 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 13 25 14 6 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 13 24 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 11 13 25 13 8 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of 'a dishonest and incompetent worker': 5 4 20 67 2 3
  5. (card games, slang) A playing card of king rank. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-noun-MilmTaKU Topics: card-games, games
  6. (uncountable) Short for cowboy pool. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, uncountable Alternative form of: cowboy pool Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-noun-0Mpdjmlc Disambiguation of Male people: 18 17 20 16 8 21 0 Disambiguation of Occupations: 13 15 19 12 10 25 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 12 6 7 46 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 17 13 3 9 44 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 12 16 11 3 8 48 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 17 11 2 7 51 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 12 13 13 12 10 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 13 25 13 8 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 15 15 10 9 35 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 11 13 24 13 8 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 15 14 16 8 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 12 15 13 11 7 38 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 14 13 13 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 14 13 13 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 13 25 13 7 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 13 14 11 10 7 42 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 13 14 12 10 7 41 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 14 14 14 8 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 17 15 4 9 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 16 14 5 8 41 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 11 14 18 6 8 35 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 9 18 13 9 14 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 13 13 15 11 7 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 17 13 13 14 7 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 16 14 3 8 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 11 16 14 3 8 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 13 14 13 13 10 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 16 14 3 8 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 12 13 15 18 6 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 13 13 25 11 5 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 13 14 17 10 7 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 12 16 9 7 6 49 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 12 14 15 15 9 32 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 11 16 10 6 7 49 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 13 25 14 6 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 14 16 13 9 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 13 24 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 12 14 14 14 8 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 11 16 14 3 8 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 13 15 14 11 8 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 13 14 14 15 8 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 13 25 13 6 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 13 26 13 7 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 17 13 2 8 45 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 13 14 14 14 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 11 13 25 13 8 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 13 14 14 13 8 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 13 14 12 10 7 39 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 13 25 13 6 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 11 16 16 3 9 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 12 18 11 10 10 36 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: cowhand, cowperson, cowpoke Related terms: cowherd, cowman, cattleman, buckaroo Coordinate_terms: cowgirl

Verb

IPA: /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ Audio: En-au-cowboy.ogg Forms: cowboys [present, singular, third-person], cowboying [participle, present], cowboyed [participle, past], cowboyed [past]
Etymology: From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|cow|boy}} cow + boy Head templates: {{en-verb}} cowboy (third-person singular simple present cowboys, present participle cowboying, simple past and past participle cowboyed)
  1. (intransitive) To work as a cowboy, herding cattle. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-cowboy-en-verb-3oUDNFsN

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowgirl"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "all hat and no cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "canteen cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cocaine cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cocksucking cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy action shooting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy beans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy boot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy butter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy caviar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy chord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy church"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy coffee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy-hatted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboyish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboyism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboyitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy killer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboylike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy load"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboys and Indians"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy shot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy shower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy steak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy supper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy tea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowboy up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowpunk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cybercowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drugstore cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "milk-bar cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noncowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Queen's cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rhinestone cowboy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "singing cowboy"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kauboi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: kauboi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: kauboi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cow-boy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cow-boy\n→ Vietnamese: cao bồi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cow-boy\n→ Vietnamese: cao bồi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καουμπόι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: καουμπόι (kaoumpói)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: καουμπόι (kaoumpói)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "カウボーイ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kaubōi"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: カウボーイ (kaubōi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: カウボーイ (kaubōi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ខោវប៊យ",
            "3": "ខូវប៊",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "카우보이",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 카우보이 (kauboi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 카우보이 (kauboi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "牛仔",
            "cal": "1",
            "tr": "niúzǎi"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kowboj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kowboj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kowboj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "caubói",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: caubói",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: caubói"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ковбо́й",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ковбо́й (kovbój)\n→ Armenian: կովբոյ (kovboy)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ковбо́й (kovbój)\n→ Armenian: կովբոյ (kovboy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kàuboj",
            "3": "ка̀убој",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kàuboj, ка̀убој",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kàuboj, ка̀убој"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "คาวบอย",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow",
        "3": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "cow + boy",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cowboys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cowboy (countable and uncountable, plural cowboys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowhand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowperson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowpoke"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowherd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cattleman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buckaroo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 25 13 8 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 24 13 8 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 7 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 26 13 7 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 11 5 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 25 14 6 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 6 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 26 13 7 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 25 13 8 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 16 8 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "en:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899, Stephen Crane, chapter 1, in Twelve O'Clock:",
          "text": "There was some laughter, and Roddle was left free to expand his ideas on the periodic visits of cowboys to the town. “Mason Rickets, he had ten big punkins a-sittin' in front of his store, an' them fellers from the Upside-down-F ranch shot 'em up […].”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man who tends free-range cattle, especially in the American West."
      ],
      "id": "en-cowboy-en-noun-1cXPziJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "free-range",
          "free-range"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 25 13 8 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 24 13 8 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 7 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 26 13 7 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 11 5 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 25 14 6 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 6 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 26 13 7 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 25 13 8 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 16 8 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "en:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man who identifies with cowboy culture, including wearing a cowboy hat and being a fan of country and western music."
      ],
      "id": "en-cowboy-en-noun-tX87VscJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowboy hat",
          "cowboy hat"
        ],
        [
          "country and western",
          "country and western"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "kovboy",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "ковбой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kaŭbój",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каўбо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kaubój",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каубо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ngau⁴ zai²",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "牛仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "niúzǎi",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "牛仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "cowboy-fani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cow-boy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaubōi",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "カウボーイ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khaowbɔɔy",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "ខោវប៊យ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khəwbɔɔ",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "ខូវប៊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kauboi",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "카우보이"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "kowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "kawboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kaubóec",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каубо́ец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kaubój",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каубо́ј"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caubói"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kovbój",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ковбо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kaao-bɔɔi",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "word": "คาวบอย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 51 16 2 3 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kovbój",
          "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ковбо́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 25 13 8 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 24 13 8 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 7 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 26 13 7 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 11 5 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 25 14 6 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 6 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 26 13 7 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 25 13 8 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 13 6 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 16 8 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "en:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who engages in reckless behavior, especially for the purpose of showing off."
      ],
      "id": "en-cowboy-en-noun-5qBaa08h",
      "links": [
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "showing off",
          "show off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A person who engages in reckless behavior, especially for the purpose of showing off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lopçar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rāʕī baqar",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "رَاعِي بَقَر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "raʕawiyy al-baqar",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "رَعَوِيّ الْبَقَر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "baqqār",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَقّار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kovboy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "կովբոյ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "kovboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "kötöwse",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "көтөүсе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pastúx",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пасту́х"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "rakhal",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "রাখাল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pastír",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пасти́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vaquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "muk⁶ jan⁴",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "牧人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mùrén",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "牧人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bughwas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kovboj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "vakero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "in American West",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "karjapaimen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "cow-boy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "vacher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kuhhirte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ageladáris",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αγελαδάρης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "boqér",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בּוֹקֵר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kāubŏy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काउबॉय"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gopāl",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गोपाल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kúreki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buachaill bó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mandriano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vaccaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vaccaro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "alt": "ぼくじん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bokujin",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "牧人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "alt": "ぼくふ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bokufu",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "牧夫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "baqtaşy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "бақташы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "malşy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "малшы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "siyrşy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "сиыршы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "tabynşy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "табыншы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khaowbɔɔy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "ខោវប៊យ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khəwbɔɔ",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "ខូវប៊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "alt": "牧者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mokja",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "목자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gavan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "keserge",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "кесерге"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bubulcus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "góvedar",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́ведар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "of American cowboys",
          "roman": "kaubóec",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каубо́ец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "of American cowboys",
          "roman": "kaubój",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каубо́ј"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "koboi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "kaupoai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "kāubŏy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काउबॉय"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "akałii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gâvčerân",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "گاوچران"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kâboy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "کابوی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kowbojka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kowboj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kowboje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kowbojki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vaqueiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caubói"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "văcar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pastúx",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пасту́х"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of American cowboys",
          "roman": "kovbój",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ковбо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of Argentinian cowboys",
          "roman": "gáučo",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "га́учо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "coolad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gille-cruidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ка̀убој"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kàuboj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vaquero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gaucho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "huaso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "llanero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cowboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "cowboysare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "kobojsare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "bakero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kaao-bɔɔi",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "คาวบอย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "kovboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pastúx",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пасту́х"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "korivnýk",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "корівни́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kāubāy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "کاؤبای"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "gopāl",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "گوپال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "kovboy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "word": "cao bồi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cowboi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kauboy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קאַובוי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 42 6 2 10",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kauboy",
          "sense": "person who tends cattle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "קאַובאָי"
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          "sense": "one who engages in reckless behavior",
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          "word": "caubói"
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          "sense": "one who engages in reckless behavior",
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          "code": "vi",
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          "card game"
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          "playing card"
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        ],
        [
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        "uncountable"
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        "(uncountable) Short for cowboy pool."
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          "text": "Besides cowboying he worked at a small sawmill that cut logs into \"four slabs and a tie\" and sold ties to the railroad.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "Derwood Bailey cowboyed for 50 cents a day, a noon meal, and a gallon of oats for his horse."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, C. J. Hadley, Trappings of the Great Basin Buckaroo:",
          "text": "I still had never ridden or cowboyed, and I wanted to learn something about it. I'd been making the damn saddles for years but didn't know how to use them.",
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        "(intransitive) To work as a cowboy, herding cattle."
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        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cowboy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-cowboy.ogg/En-au-cowboy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-au-cowboy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cowboy#Etymology and mainstream usage"
  ],
  "word": "cowboy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English male equivalent nouns",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Male people",
    "en:Occupations"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "cowgirl"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "all hat and no cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "canteen cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cocaine cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cocksucking cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy action shooting"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy beans"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy boot"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy butter"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy caviar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy chord"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy church"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy coffee"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy-hatted"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboyish"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboyism"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboyitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy killer"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboylike"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy load"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboys and Indians"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy shot"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy shower"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy steak"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy supper"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy tea"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowboy up"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowpunk"
    },
    {
      "word": "cybercowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "drugstore cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "glowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "milk-bar cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Queen's cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhinestone cowboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "singing cowboy"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kauboi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: kauboi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: kauboi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cow-boy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cow-boy\n→ Vietnamese: cao bồi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cow-boy\n→ Vietnamese: cao bồi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καουμπόι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: καουμπόι (kaoumpói)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: καουμπόι (kaoumpói)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "カウボーイ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kaubōi"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: カウボーイ (kaubōi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: カウボーイ (kaubōi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ខោវប៊យ",
            "3": "ខូវប៊",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "카우보이",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 카우보이 (kauboi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 카우보이 (kauboi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "牛仔",
            "cal": "1",
            "tr": "niúzǎi"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kowboj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kowboj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kowboj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "caubói",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: caubói",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: caubói"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ковбо́й",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ковбо́й (kovbój)\n→ Armenian: կովբոյ (kovboy)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ковбо́й (kovbój)\n→ Armenian: կովբոյ (kovboy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kàuboj",
            "3": "ка̀убој",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kàuboj, ка̀убој",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kàuboj, ка̀убој"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "cowboy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: cowboy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: cowboy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "คาวบอย",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow",
        "3": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "cow + boy",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cowboys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cowboy (countable and uncountable, plural cowboys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "cowhand"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowperson"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowpoke"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cowherd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowman"
    },
    {
      "word": "cattleman"
    },
    {
      "word": "buckaroo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899, Stephen Crane, chapter 1, in Twelve O'Clock:",
          "text": "There was some laughter, and Roddle was left free to expand his ideas on the periodic visits of cowboys to the town. “Mason Rickets, he had ten big punkins a-sittin' in front of his store, an' them fellers from the Upside-down-F ranch shot 'em up […].”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man who tends free-range cattle, especially in the American West."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free-range",
          "free-range"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A man who identifies with cowboy culture, including wearing a cowboy hat and being a fan of country and western music."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowboy hat",
          "cowboy hat"
        ],
        [
          "country and western",
          "country and western"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who engages in reckless behavior, especially for the purpose of showing off."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "showing off",
          "show off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A person who engages in reckless behavior, especially for the purpose of showing off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dishonest or incompetent independent tradesman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ],
        [
          "incompetent",
          "incompetent"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ],
        [
          "tradesman",
          "tradesman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, informal) A dishonest or incompetent independent tradesman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "en:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A playing card of king rank."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, slang) A playing card of king rank."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cowboy pool"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English short forms",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for cowboy pool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowboy pool",
          "cowboy pool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Short for cowboy pool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cowboy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-cowboy.ogg/En-au-cowboy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-au-cowboy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lopçar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rāʕī baqar",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رَاعِي بَقَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "raʕawiyy al-baqar",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رَعَوِيّ الْبَقَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "baqqār",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَقّار"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kovboy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "կովբոյ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "kovboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kötöwse",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "көтөүсе"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасту́х"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "rakhal",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "রাখাল"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pastír",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасти́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "muk⁶ jan⁴",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "牧人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mùrén",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "牧人"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bughwas"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kovboj"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "vakero"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "in American West",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "karjapaimen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "cow-boy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "vacher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kuhhirte"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ageladáris",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αγελαδάρης"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "boqér",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בּוֹקֵר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāubŏy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काउबॉय"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gopāl",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गोपाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kúreki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buachaill bó"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandriano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaccaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaccaro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼくじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bokujin",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "牧人"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼくふ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bokufu",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "牧夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "baqtaşy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "бақташы"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "malşy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "малшы"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "siyrşy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "сиыршы"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "tabynşy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "табыншы"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khaowbɔɔy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "ខោវប៊យ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khəwbɔɔ",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "ខូវប៊"
    },
    {
      "alt": "牧者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mokja",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "목자"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gavan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "keserge",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "кесерге"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bubulcus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "góvedar",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́ведар"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "of American cowboys",
      "roman": "kaubóec",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каубо́ец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "of American cowboys",
      "roman": "kaubój",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каубо́ј"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "koboi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "kaupoai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "kaupoai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "kāubŏy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काउबॉय"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "akałii"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gâvčerân",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "گاوچران"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kâboy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "کابوی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kowbojka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kowboj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kowboje"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kowbojki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaqueiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caubói"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "văcar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасту́х"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of American cowboys",
      "roman": "kovbój",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ковбо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of Argentinian cowboys",
      "roman": "gáučo",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "га́учо"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "coolad"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gille-cruidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ка̀убој"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kàuboj"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaquero"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gaucho"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huaso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "llanero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "cowboysare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "kobojsare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "bakero"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kaao-bɔɔi",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "คาวบอย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "kovboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасту́х"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "korivnýk",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "корівни́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kāubāy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "کاؤبای"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "gopāl",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "گوپال"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "kovboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "word": "cao bồi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboi"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kauboy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קאַובוי"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kauboy",
      "sense": "person who tends cattle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קאַובאָי"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kovboy",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "ковбой"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kaŭbój",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каўбо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kaubój",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каубо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ngau⁴ zai²",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "牛仔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "niúzǎi",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "牛仔"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "cowboy-fani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cow-boy"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaubōi",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "カウボーイ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khaowbɔɔy",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "ខោវប៊យ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khəwbɔɔ",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "ខូវប៊"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kauboi",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "카우보이"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "kowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "kawboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kaubóec",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каубо́ец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kaubój",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каубо́ј"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caubói"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kovbój",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ковбо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kaao-bɔɔi",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "word": "คาวบอย"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kovbój",
      "sense": "man who identifies with cowboy culture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ковбо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a dishonest and incompetent worker",
      "word": "petkuttaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a dishonest and incompetent worker",
      "word": "puijari"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "atzamís",
      "sense": "a dishonest and incompetent worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ατζαμής"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a dishonest and incompetent worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a dishonest and incompetent worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cowboy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who engages in reckless behavior",
      "word": "rämäpää"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who engages in reckless behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caubói"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who engages in reckless behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "machão"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one who engages in reckless behavior",
      "word": "cao bồi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cowboy#Etymology and mainstream usage"
  ],
  "word": "cowboy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English male equivalent nouns",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Male people",
    "en:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow",
        "3": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "cow + boy",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cowboys",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowboying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowboyed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowboyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cowboy (third-person singular simple present cowboys, present participle cowboying, simple past and past participle cowboyed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Sherry Robinson, El Malpais, Mt. Taylor, and the Zuni Mountains: a hiking guide and history:",
          "text": "Besides cowboying he worked at a small sawmill that cut logs into \"four slabs and a tie\" and sold ties to the railroad.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, American Cowboy (volume 2, number 4, Nov-Dec 1995, page 26)",
          "text": "Derwood Bailey cowboyed for 50 cents a day, a noon meal, and a gallon of oats for his horse."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, C. J. Hadley, Trappings of the Great Basin Buckaroo:",
          "text": "I still had never ridden or cowboyed, and I wanted to learn something about it. I'd been making the damn saddles for years but didn't know how to use them.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To work as a cowboy, herding cattle."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To work as a cowboy, herding cattle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-cowboy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-cowboy.ogg/En-au-cowboy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-au-cowboy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cowboy#Etymology and mainstream usage"
  ],
  "word": "cowboy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cowboy meaning in English (29.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.