See courier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "courier bag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "corour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English corour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coreor"
},
"expansion": "Old French coreor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "courier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English courier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "courrier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French courrier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "corriere"
},
"expansion": "Italian corriere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a convergence of Middle English corour, currour, from Old French coreor, agent noun of corir (“to run”), and Middle English courier, a borrowing of Middle French courrier, from Italian corriere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "couriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courier (plural couriers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 5 12 39 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 0 0 18 39 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who delivers messages."
],
"id": "en-courier-en-noun-fWJOuvB9",
"links": [
[
"message",
"message"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "messenger"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "surhandak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "սուրհանդակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kurʺjér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кур'е́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pasýlʹny",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пасы́льны"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paslánjec",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пасла́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kuriér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курие́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prátenik",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пра́теник"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ta.man",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "တမန်"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "correu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "missatger"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìnshǐ",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "信使"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "郵差"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóuchāi",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "邮差"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "郵遞員"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "postman",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóudìyuán",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "邮递员"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koerier"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kuriero"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "lähetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kuriiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coursier"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "messager"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mensaxeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "correo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kurier"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "astándēs",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀστάνδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shalyakh",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שליח"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shlikha",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שליחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sandeśvāhak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संदेशवाहक"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "futár"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "küldönc"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "hírnök"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eachlach"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corriere"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"alt": "ゆうびんはいたつにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūbin haitatsunin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "郵便配達人"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "messenjā",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "メッセンジャー"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cursor"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "angarius"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tabellārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurjeris"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kurir",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курир"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "karere"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kaiwaewae"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandador"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandairitz"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mandairises"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandadora"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ulak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "اولاق"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çapar",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "چاپار"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "نامهرسان"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurier"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurierka"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mensageiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "estafeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurʹjér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курье́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posýlʹnyj",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "посы́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuriér"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mensajero"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "estafeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ulak"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kurʺjér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кур'є́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "posýlʹnyj",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поси́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poslánecʹ",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "посла́нець"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "berder"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 10 3 6 19",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "berdoğ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A company that delivers messages."
],
"id": "en-courier-en-noun-t570rkBu",
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kuriérska slúžba",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курие́рска слу́жба"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "lähettiyritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kurierdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corriere"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyuushi",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "急使"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurjeris"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "پیک"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "correio"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 69 7 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurʹjérskaja slúžba",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курье́рская слу́жба"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A company that transports goods."
],
"id": "en-courier-en-noun-aFgRHZEf",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "kuriiriyritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "unsōgaisha",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "運送会社"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takuhai-gaisha",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "宅配会社"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurjeris"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "باربری"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 80 1 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transportadora"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "43 0 0 18 39 0",
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"name": "People",
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"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Adrian Dunn, “Re: Using a scanned picture in your demo”, in comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos (Usenet):",
"text": "You can always find musicians. There are more trackers than coders, pixelers, organizers, couriers, and designers combined.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Paul Craig, Ron Honick, Mark Burnett, Software Piracy Exposed, page 2:",
"text": "These sites have enormous hard drives and bandwidth for couriers to distribute the software from one site to the next.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A user who earns access to a topsite by uploading warez."
],
"id": "en-courier-en-noun-1gcpbryq",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"topsite",
"topsite"
],
[
"upload",
"upload"
],
[
"warez",
"warez"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) A user who earns access to a topsite by uploading warez."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 13 3 16 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 5 13 44 5",
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "28 6 5 10 47 2",
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{
"_dis": "22 9 4 12 49 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "26 9 3 11 48 3",
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{
"_dis": "30 6 5 11 45 3",
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{
"_dis": "22 10 4 12 48 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 6 6 11 45 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 3 11 56 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 6 11 48 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 13 4 11 52 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 10 4 12 48 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 11 5 10 49 6",
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{
"_dis": "22 10 4 12 48 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 5 11 51 5",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 10 4 12 51 4",
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{
"_dis": "17 10 5 11 52 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 5 12 39 3",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
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"word": "guia"
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"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "領隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐngduì",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "领队"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "講解員"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎngjiěyuán",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "讲解员"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "opas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "guía"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reiseführer"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "idegenvezető"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryokōtenjōin",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "旅行添乗員"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "tsuākondakutā",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "ツアーコンダクター"
},
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"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
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"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nūntius"
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"masculine"
],
"word": "gwida"
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{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
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"word": "گردشبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 3 6 71",
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],
"word": "guia"
},
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"masculine"
],
"word": "экскурсово́д"
},
{
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],
"word": "гид"
}
]
}
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɝ.i.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-courier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-courier.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊɹiə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "currier (without the foot-strut split or with the hurry–furry merger)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekskurzovód",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "екскурзово́д"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "guia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "領隊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐngduì",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "领队"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "講解員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎngjiěyuán",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "讲解员"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "opas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "guía"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reiseführer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "idegenvezető"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryokōtenjōin",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "旅行添乗員"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuākondakutā",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "ツアーコンダクター"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwida"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"word": "گردشبر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "guia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskursovód",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экскурсово́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gid",
"sense": "person who looks after and guides tourists",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гид"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "surhandak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "սուրհանդակ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kurʺjér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кур'е́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pasýlʹny",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пасы́льны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paslánjec",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пасла́нец"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kuriér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курие́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prátenik",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пра́теник"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ta.man",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "တမန်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "correu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "missatger"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìnshǐ",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "信使"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "郵差"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóuchāi",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "邮差"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "郵遞員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "postman",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóudìyuán",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "邮递员"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurýr"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kurer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koerier"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kuriero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "lähetti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kuriiri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coursier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "messager"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mensaxeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "correo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kurier"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "astándēs",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀστάνδης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shalyakh",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שליח"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shlikha",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שליחה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sandeśvāhak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संदेशवाहक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "futár"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "küldönc"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "hírnök"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eachlach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corriere"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうびんはいたつにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūbin haitatsunin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "郵便配達人"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "messenjā",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "メッセンジャー"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cursor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "angarius"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tabellārius"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurjeris"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kurir",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курир"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurrier"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "karere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kaiwaewae"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandador"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandairitz"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mandairises"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandadora"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ulak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "اولاق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çapar",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "چاپار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "نامهرسان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurier"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurierka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mensageiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "estafeta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurʹjér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курье́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posýlʹnyj",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "посы́льный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuriér"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mensajero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "estafeta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ulak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kurʺjér",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кур'є́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "posýlʹnyj",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поси́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poslánecʹ",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "посла́нець"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "berder"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "person who delivers messages",
"word": "berdoğ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kuriérska slúžba",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курие́рска слу́жба"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "lähettiyritys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kurierdienst"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corriere"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyuushi",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "急使"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurjeris"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"word": "پیک"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "correio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurʹjérskaja slúžba",
"sense": "company that delivers messages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курье́рская слу́жба"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "kuriiriyritys"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "kurir"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "unsōgaisha",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "運送会社"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takuhai-gaisha",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "宅配会社"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurjeris"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"word": "باربری"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "company that transports goods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transportadora"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"courier"
],
"word": "courier"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʊɹiə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʊɹiə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "corour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English corour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coreor"
},
"expansion": "Old French coreor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "courier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English courier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "courrier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French courrier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "corriere"
},
"expansion": "Italian corriere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a convergence of Middle English corour, currour, from Old French coreor, agent noun of corir (“to run”), and Middle English courier, a borrowing of Middle French courrier, from Italian corriere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "couriers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "couriering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "couriered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "couriered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courier (third-person singular simple present couriers, present participle couriering, simple past and past participle couriered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We'll have the contract couriered to you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 December 13, CollegeTimes Staff, “How Not To Destroy Your Reputation At The Office Work Party”, in CollegeTimes.com:",
"text": "Workcest is a huge no no, things will never go back to their easy ways and all of a sudden your report that’s meant to be couriered to Belfast is taking snail mail… through Thailand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deliver by courier."
],
"links": [
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊɹ.ɪ.ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-courier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-courier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-courier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-courier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-courier.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɝ.i.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-courier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-courier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-courier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-courier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-courier.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊɹiə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "currier (without the foot-strut split or with the hurry–furry merger)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"courier"
],
"word": "courier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for courier meaning in English (23.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1936",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": of postoffice vs. yūbin haitatsunin",
"path": [
"courier"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "courier",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.