"ἀστάνδης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀστάνδης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /as.tán.dɛːs/, /asˈtan.dis/, /asˈtan.dis/, /as.tán.dɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /asˈtan.de̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /asˈtan.dis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /asˈtan.dis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /asˈtan.dis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: An Iranian word, comparing Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”) and Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|sog|t=messenger|tr='st'nyk}} Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”), {{cog|hy|աստանդել||wander}} Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀστάνδου|m|first}} ἀστάνδης • (astándēs) m (genitive ἀστάνδου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀστάνδης|ου}} Forms: astándēs [romanization], ἀστάνδου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ἀστάνδης [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀστάνδαι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀστάνδου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀστανδῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀστάνδῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀστάνδαις [dative, plural], τὸν ἀστάνδην [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀστάνδᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀστάνδη [singular, vocative], ἀστάνδᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀστάνδαι [plural, vocative]
  1. courier, messenger Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: ἀσκάνδης (askándēs)

Download JSON data for ἀστάνδης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "messenger",
        "tr": "'st'nyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "աստանդել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian word, comparing Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”) and Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astándēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀστάνδης",
      "roman": "ho astándēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astándā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀστάνδαι",
      "roman": "hoi astándai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀστάνδου",
      "roman": "toû astándou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astándain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀστανδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn astandôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀστάνδῃ",
      "roman": "tôi astándēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astándain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀστάνδαις",
      "roman": "toîs astándais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀστάνδην",
      "roman": "tòn astándēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astándā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀστάνδᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs astándās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδη",
      "roman": "astándē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδᾱ",
      "roman": "astándā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδαι",
      "roman": "astándai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστάνδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀστάνδης • (astándēs) m (genitive ἀστάνδου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστάνδης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courier, messenger"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀστάνδης-grc-noun-Ohu8n1km",
      "links": [
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "askándēs",
          "word": "ἀσκάνδης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tán.dɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tán.dɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.de̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀστάνδης"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "messenger",
        "tr": "'st'nyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "աստանդել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian word, comparing Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”) and Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astándēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀστάνδης",
      "roman": "ho astándēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astándā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀστάνδαι",
      "roman": "hoi astándai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀστάνδου",
      "roman": "toû astándou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astándain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀστανδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn astandôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀστάνδῃ",
      "roman": "tôi astándēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astándain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀστάνδαις",
      "roman": "toîs astándais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀστάνδην",
      "roman": "tòn astándēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astándā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀστάνδᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs astándās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδη",
      "roman": "astándē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδᾱ",
      "roman": "astándā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστάνδαι",
      "roman": "astándai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστάνδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀστάνδης • (astándēs) m (genitive ἀστάνδου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστάνδης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "grc:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courier, messenger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tán.dɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tán.dɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.de̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtan.dis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "askándēs",
      "word": "ἀσκάνδης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀστάνδης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.