See construct in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "construct state" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nanoconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "social construct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "subconstruct" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cōnstrūctus" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnstrūctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "construe" }, "expansion": "Doublet of construe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōnstrūctus, from cōnstruō (“to heap together”), from com- (“together”) + struō (“I heap up, pile”). Doublet of construe.", "forms": [ { "form": "constructs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "construct (plural constructs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The artwork was a construct of wire and tubes.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Loops and conditional statements are constructs in computer programming.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something constructed from parts." ], "id": "en-construct-en-noun-GDoqLCKE", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "konstrukcija", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конструкция" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "rakennelma" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "construction" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskeví", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κατασκευή" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskévasma", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κατασκεύασμα" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kompozitsia", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "קומפוזיציה" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "konstructsia", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "קונסטרוקציה" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "struttura" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "costruzione" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "konsutorakuto", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "コンストラクト" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâza, sâze", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "سازه" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "montagem" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konstrúkcija", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "констру́кция" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "construcción" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 17 25 8 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 11 24 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bohr's theoretical construct of the atom was soon superseded by quantum mechanics.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A concept or model." ], "id": "en-construct-en-noun-iPhwc10D", "links": [ [ "concept", "concept" ], [ "model", "model" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 90 3", "sense": "concept, model", "word": "concept" }, { "_dis1": "7 90 3", "sense": "concept, model", "word": "idea" }, { "_dis1": "7 90 3", "sense": "concept, model", "word": "model" }, { "_dis1": "7 90 3", "sense": "concept, model", "word": "notion" }, { "_dis1": "7 90 3", "sense": "concept, model", "word": "representation" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koncépcija", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конце́пция" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "constructe" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gàiniàn", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "概念" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "malli" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mivneh", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "מבנה" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "degem", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "דגם" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "model", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "מודל" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "concetto" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "idea" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "modello" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "alt": "がいねん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gainen", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "概念" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâxtemân", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "ساختمان" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "constructo" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koncépcija", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конце́пция" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "constructo" }, { "_dis1": "2 98 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "khái niệm" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genetics", "orig": "en:Genetics", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 9 26 10 25 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language 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26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 25 8 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 34 7 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 27 9 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 28 7 26 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 25 9 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 23 13 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 11 24 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 31 6 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 28 6 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 28 6 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 30 10 23 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 31 3 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 24 10 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 24 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 10 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 31 6 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 29 7 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 25 9 25 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 21 12 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A segment of nucleic acid, created artificially, for transplantation into a target cell or tissue." ], "id": "en-construct-en-noun-693P42d9", "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) A segment of nucleic acid, created artificially, for transplantation into a target cell or tissue." ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 4 89", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "construction" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 89", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "costruzione" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 89", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "construção" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 89", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "construcción" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "kŏn'strŭkt", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kän'strŭkt", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-construct-noun.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-construct-noun.ogg/En-us-construct-noun.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-construct-noun.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "something constructed from parts" } ], "word": "construct" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "destroy" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "disassemble" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "dismantle" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ruin" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "wreck" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "take apart" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "constructable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "constructibility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "constructible" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "constructive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "deconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "foreconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "galcon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ill-constructed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "interconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "misconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "overconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "preconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "reconstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "unconstruct" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cōnstrūctus" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnstrūctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "construe" }, "expansion": "Doublet of construe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōnstrūctus, from cōnstruō (“to heap together”), from com- (“together”) + struō (“I heap up, pile”). Doublet of construe.", "forms": [ { "form": "constructs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "constructing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "constructed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "constructed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "construct (third-person singular simple present constructs, present participle constructing, simple past and past participle constructed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 8 23 14 20 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 24 11 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 24 10 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 23 13 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 11 24 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 24 10 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 10 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 21 12 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We constructed the radio from spares.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A wall constructed of random stones.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To build or form (something) by assembling parts." ], "id": "en-construct-en-verb-1a2VdPXm", "links": [ [ "build", "build" ], [ "form", "form" ], [ "assembling", "assemble" ], [ "part", "part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To build or form (something) by assembling parts." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "84 15 1", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "assemble" }, { "_dis1": "84 15 1", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "build" }, { "_dis1": "84 15 1", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "form" }, { "_dis1": "84 15 1", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "make" }, { "_dis1": "84 15 1", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "produce" }, { "_dis1": "84 15 1", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "put together" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kaṙucʻel", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "կառուցել" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šinel", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "շինել" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sarkʻel", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "սարքել" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "budavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "будава́ць" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pabudavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пабудава́ць" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kanstrujavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "канструява́ць" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skanstrujavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сканструява́ць" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strojá", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "строя́" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gradjá", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "градя́" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construir" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiànzào", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建造" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建設" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiànshè", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建设" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruovat" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "sestavit" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruere" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "bygge" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ehitama" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "rakentaa" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construire" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "bauen" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruieren" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "timrjan", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskevázo", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "κατασκευάζω" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oikodomó", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "οικοδομώ" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oikodoméō", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "οἰκοδομέω" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hirkív", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "הרכיב" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "costruire" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kensetsu suru", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建設する" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tateru", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建てる" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kizuku", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "築く" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ava kirin" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "compingō" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construō" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruere" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâxtan", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ساختن" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "budować" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zbudować" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "konstruować" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "skonstruować" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "montar" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "construi" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stróitʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стро́ить" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postróitʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "постро́ить" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konstruírovatʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "конструи́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skonstruírovatʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сконструи́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construir" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruera" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "buduváty", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "будува́ти" }, { "_dis1": "88 11 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", 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"other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 28 6 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 28 6 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 31 3 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 24 10 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 24 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 10 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 31 6 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 29 7 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 25 9 25 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 21 12 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", 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"sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎstavjam", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "съставям" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "construir" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "koostama" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "rakentaa" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "baná", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "בנה" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "ava kirin" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "durist kirin" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâxtan", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "ساختن" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "construir" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "montar" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sostavljátʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "составля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sostávitʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "соста́вить" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stróitʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стро́ить" }, { "_dis1": "23 77 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postróitʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "постро́ить" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 9 26 10 25 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 24 9 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 31 6 22 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 29 5 28 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 23 14 20 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 24 11 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 24 10 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 25 8 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 27 9 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 28 7 26 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 25 9 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 23 13 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 11 24 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 31 6 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 28 6 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 28 6 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 31 3 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 24 10 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 24 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 25 10 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 31 6 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 29 7 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 25 9 25 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 27 9 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 24 9 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 21 12 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Construction", "orig": "en:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Construct a circle that touches each vertex of the given triangle.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw (a geometric figure) by following precise specifications and using geometric tools and techniques." ], "id": "en-construct-en-verb-WY0-RH51", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "geometric", "geometric" ], [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "precise", "precise" ], [ "specification", "specification" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, geometry) To draw (a geometric figure) by following precise specifications and using geometric tools and techniques." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "postrojavam", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "построявам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "sestrojit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "konstruoida" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "construire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "construi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stróitʹ", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стро́ить" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postróitʹ", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "постро́ить" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "kən-strŭkt'", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/kənˈstɹʌkt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-construct-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-construct-verb.ogg/En-us-construct-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-construct-verb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌkt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Construct" ], "word": "construct" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strew-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌkt", "Rhymes:English/ʌkt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Construction" ], "derived": [ { "word": "construct state" }, { "word": "nanoconstruct" }, { "word": "social construct" }, { "word": "subconstruct" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cōnstrūctus" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnstrūctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "construe" }, "expansion": "Doublet of construe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōnstrūctus, from cōnstruō (“to heap together”), from com- (“together”) + struō (“I heap up, pile”). Doublet of construe.", "forms": [ { "form": "constructs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "construct (plural constructs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The artwork was a construct of wire and tubes.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Loops and conditional statements are constructs in computer programming.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something constructed from parts." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bohr's theoretical construct of the atom was soon superseded by quantum mechanics.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A concept or model." ], "links": [ [ "concept", "concept" ], [ "model", "model" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Genetics" ], "glosses": [ "A segment of nucleic acid, created artificially, for transplantation into a target cell or tissue." ], "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) A segment of nucleic acid, created artificially, for transplantation into a target cell or tissue." ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "kŏn'strŭkt", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kän'strŭkt", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-construct-noun.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-construct-noun.ogg/En-us-construct-noun.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-construct-noun.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "something constructed from parts" }, { "sense": "concept, model", "word": "concept" }, { "sense": "concept, model", "word": "idea" }, { "sense": "concept, model", "word": "model" }, { "sense": "concept, model", "word": "notion" }, { "sense": "concept, model", "word": "representation" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "konstrukcija", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конструкция" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "rakennelma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "construction" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskeví", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κατασκευή" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskévasma", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κατασκεύασμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kompozitsia", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "קומפוזיציה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "konstructsia", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "קונסטרוקציה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "struttura" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "costruzione" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "konsutorakuto", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "コンストラクト" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâza, sâze", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "word": "سازه" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "montagem" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konstrúkcija", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "констру́кция" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something constructed from parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "construcción" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koncépcija", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конце́пция" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "constructe" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gàiniàn", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "概念" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "malli" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mivneh", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "מבנה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "degem", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "דגם" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "model", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "מודל" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "concetto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "idea" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "modello" }, { "alt": "がいねん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gainen", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "概念" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâxtemân", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "ساختمان" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "constructo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koncépcija", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конце́пция" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "concept or model", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "constructo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "concept or model", "word": "khái niệm" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "construction" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "costruzione" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "construção" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "segment of DNA created artificially", "word": "construcción" } ], "word": "construct" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "destroy" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "disassemble" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "dismantle" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ruin" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "wreck" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "take apart" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strew-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌkt", "Rhymes:English/ʌkt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Construction" ], "derived": [ { "word": "coconstruct" }, { "word": "constructable" }, { "word": "constructibility" }, { "word": "constructible" }, { "word": "constructive" }, { "word": "deconstruct" }, { "word": "foreconstruct" }, { "word": "galcon" }, { "word": "ill-constructed" }, { "word": "interconstruct" }, { "word": "misconstruct" }, { "word": "overconstruct" }, { "word": "preconstruct" }, { "word": "reconstruct" }, { "word": "unconstruct" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cōnstrūctus" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnstrūctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "construe" }, "expansion": "Doublet of construe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōnstrūctus, from cōnstruō (“to heap together”), from com- (“together”) + struō (“I heap up, pile”). Doublet of construe.", "forms": [ { "form": "constructs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "constructing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "constructed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "constructed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "construct (third-person singular simple present constructs, present participle constructing, simple past and past participle constructed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We constructed the radio from spares.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A wall constructed of random stones.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To build or form (something) by assembling parts." ], "links": [ [ "build", "build" ], [ "form", "form" ], [ "assembling", "assemble" ], [ "part", "part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To build or form (something) by assembling parts." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A sentence may be constructed with a subject, verb and object.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1997, Marita Sturken, Tangled Memories:", "text": "The Vietnam War films are forms of memory that function to provide collective rememberings, to construct history, and to subsume within them the experience of the veterans.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To build (a sentence, an argument, etc.) by arranging words or ideas." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ], [ "argument", "argument" ], [ "word", "word" ], [ "idea", "idea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, grammar) To build (a sentence, an argument, etc.) by arranging words or ideas." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Geometry" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Construct a circle that touches each vertex of the given triangle.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw (a geometric figure) by following precise specifications and using geometric tools and techniques." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "geometric", "geometric" ], [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "precise", "precise" ], [ "specification", "specification" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, geometry) To draw (a geometric figure) by following precise specifications and using geometric tools and techniques." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "kən-strŭkt'", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/kənˈstɹʌkt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-construct-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-construct-verb.ogg/En-us-construct-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-construct-verb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌkt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "assemble" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "build" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "form" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "make" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "produce" }, { "sense": "build or form by assembling parts'", "word": "put together" }, { "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "form" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kaṙucʻel", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "կառուցել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šinel", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "շինել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sarkʻel", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "սարքել" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "budavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "будава́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pabudavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пабудава́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kanstrujavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "канструява́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skanstrujavácʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сканструява́ць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strojá", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "строя́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gradjá", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "градя́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construir" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiànzào", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建造" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建設" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiànshè", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建设" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruovat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "sestavit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruere" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "bygge" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ehitama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "rakentaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construire" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "bauen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruieren" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "timrjan", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskevázo", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "κατασκευάζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oikodomó", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "οικοδομώ" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oikodoméō", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "οἰκοδομέω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hirkív", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "הרכיב" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "costruire" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kensetsu suru", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建設する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tateru", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "建てる" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kizuku", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "築く" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ava kirin" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "compingō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construō" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruere" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâxtan", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "ساختن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "budować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zbudować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "konstruować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "skonstruować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "montar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "construi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stróitʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стро́ить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postróitʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "постро́ить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konstruírovatʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "конструи́ровать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skonstruírovatʹ", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сконструи́ровать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "construir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "word": "konstruera" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "buduváty", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "будува́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zbuduváty", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "збудува́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "konstrujuváty", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "конструюва́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zkonstrujuváty", "sense": "build or form by assembling parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зконструюва́ти" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎstavjam", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "съставям" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "construir" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "koostama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "rakentaa" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "baná", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "בנה" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "ava kirin" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "durist kirin" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâxtan", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "ساختن" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "construir" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "word": "montar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sostavljátʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "составля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sostávitʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "соста́вить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stróitʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стро́ить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postróitʹ", "sense": "build (a sentence or argument)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "постро́ить" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "postrojavam", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "построявам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "sestrojit" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "konstruoida" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "construire" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "word": "construi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stróitʹ", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стро́ить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postróitʹ", "sense": "draw (a geometric figure)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "постро́ить" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Construct" ], "word": "construct" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.