"bauen" meaning in German

See bauen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbaʊ̯ən], [ˈbaʊ̯n] [Germany], [ˈb̥aɔ̯ɛn], [ˈb̥aɔ̯n] [Austria] Audio: De-bauen.ogg [Germany], De-bauen2.ogg [Germany, Berlin], De-at-bauen.ogg [Austria]
Etymology: From Middle High German būwen, from Old High German būan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt, the athematic root aorist of the root *bʰuH-. Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*bʰuH-}}, {{inh|de|gmh|būwen}} Middle High German būwen, {{inh|de|goh|būan}} Old High German būan, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*būan}} Proto-West Germanic *būan, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*būaną}} Proto-Germanic *būaną, {{der|de|ine-pro|*bʰúHt}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Head templates: {{de-verb}} bauen (weak, third-person singular present baut, past tense baute, past participle gebaut, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: baut [present, singular, third-person], baute [past], gebaut [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], bauen [infinitive], bauend [participle, present], gebaut [participle, past], baue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bauen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], baue [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], bauen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], baust [indicative, present, second-person, singular], baut [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bauest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], bauet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], baut [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bauen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], baue [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], bauen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], baute [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], bauten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], baute [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], bauten [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], bautest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], bautet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], bautest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], bautet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], baute [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], bauten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], baute [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], bauten [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], bau [imperative, second-person, singular], baue [imperative, second-person, singular], baut [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gebaut [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gebaut [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gebaut [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gebaut [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gebaut [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gebaut [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gebaut [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gebaut [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gebaut [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gebaut [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gebaut [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gebaut [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gebaut [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gebaut [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gebaut [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gebaut [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gebaut [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bauen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde bauen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden bauen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde bauen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden bauen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde bauen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden bauen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst bauen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet bauen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird bauen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden bauen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden bauen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gebaut haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gebaut haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gebaut haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gebaut haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gebaut haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gebaut haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gebaut haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gebaut haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gebaut haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gebaut haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gebaut haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gebaut haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to build, to construct Tags: transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-bauen-de-verb-Rkp4tOrq Categories (other): German terms with collocations, German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 40 20 20 20
  2. to rely [with auf (+ accusative) ‘on someone/something’] Tags: weak Synonyms: sich verlassen
    Sense id: en-bauen-de-verb-70ylgHSc
  3. (chiefly transitive, slang) to roll (a joint) Tags: slang, transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-bauen-de-verb-CByX~TbB
  4. (transitive, informal, in certain idioms) to cause (something bad) Tags: informal, transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-bauen-de-verb-dzqdN2Mt Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 16 7 7 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 9 9 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 5 5 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Anbau, Bauer, Bauten, Gebäude, Gitarrenbauer, Verbau
Derived forms: abbauen, anbauen, aneinanderbauen, aufbauen, ausbauen, auseinanderbauen, Bau, Bauen, Bauer, baufällig, Bausoldat, Baustelle, bebauen, einbauen, erbauen, herbauen, herumbauen, hinausbauen, hinbauen, hineinbauen, losbauen, Mist bauen, mitbauen, nachbauen, rundherumbauen, Scheiße bauen, überbauen, umbauen, unterbauen, verbauen, vorbauen, weiterbauen, zubauen, zurückbauen, zusammenbauen

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aneinanderbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aufbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ausbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "auseinanderbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bauer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baufällig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bausoldat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Baustelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bebauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herumbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinausbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hineinbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "losbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mist bauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mitbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nachbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rundherumbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Scheiße bauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "überbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "umbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unterbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vorbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weiterbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zubauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zurückbauen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zusammenbauen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "lang_code": "stq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "būwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German būwen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "būan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German būan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰúHt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German būwen, from Old High German būan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt, the athematic root aorist of the root *bʰuH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebaut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebaut haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bauen (weak, third-person singular present baut, past tense baute, past participle gebaut, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bau",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Anbau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bauer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bauten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gebäude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gitarrenbauer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Verbau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zerstören"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to build a house",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ein Haus bauen",
          "translation": "to build a house",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build, to construct"
      ],
      "id": "en-bauen-de-verb-Rkp4tOrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to build, to construct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You can rely on me.",
          "text": "Du kannst auf mich bauen.",
          "translation": "You can rely on me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rely"
      ],
      "id": "en-bauen-de-verb-70ylgHSc",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":auf(acc)<on someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with auf (+ accusative) ‘on someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "auf",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘on",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rely",
          "rely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to rely [with auf (+ accusative) ‘on someone/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sich verlassen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Can you roll one? I just can't anymore.",
          "text": "Baust du einen? Ich kann grad nicht mehr.",
          "translation": "Can you roll one? I just can't anymore.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              49
            ],
            [
              85,
              91
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My friends were all snorting / I was rolling [joints] and smoking and lying / I was rolling and smoking",
          "ref": "2018, AnnenMayKantereit, “Schon krass”, in Schlagschatten:",
          "text": "Meine Freunde haben all gezogen. / Ich hab gebaut und geraucht und gelogen / Ich hab gebaut und geraucht",
          "translation": "My friends were all snorting / I was rolling [joints] and smoking and lying / I was rolling and smoking",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (a joint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bauen-de-verb-CByX~TbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly transitive, slang) to roll (a joint)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 7 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 9 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to botch, to blunder",
          "text": "Mist/Scheiße bauen",
          "translation": "to botch, to blunder",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cause an accident",
          "text": "einen Unfall bauen",
          "translation": "to cause an accident",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (something bad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bauen-de-verb-dzqdN2Mt",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, informal, in certain idioms) to cause (something bad)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain idioms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʊ̯ən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʊ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-bauen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/De-bauen.ogg/De-bauen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/De-bauen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-bauen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-bauen2.ogg/De-bauen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-bauen2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥aɔ̯ɛn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥aɔ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-bauen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/De-at-bauen.ogg/De-at-bauen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/De-at-bauen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bauen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "anbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aneinanderbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ausbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "auseinanderbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "baufällig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bausoldat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Baustelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "bebauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "einbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herumbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinausbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hineinbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "losbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mist bauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "rundherumbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Scheiße bauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "überbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "umbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "unterbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vorbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "weiterbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zubauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zurückbauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zusammenbauen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "lang_code": "stq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "būwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German būwen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "būan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German būan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰúHt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German būwen, from Old High German būan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt, the athematic root aorist of the root *bʰuH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebaut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gebaut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden bauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebaut haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gebaut haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bauen (weak, third-person singular present baut, past tense baute, past participle gebaut, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bau",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Anbau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bauten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebäude"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gitarrenbauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verbau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zerstören"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German terms with collocations",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to build a house",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ein Haus bauen",
          "translation": "to build a house",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build, to construct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to build, to construct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You can rely on me.",
          "text": "Du kannst auf mich bauen.",
          "translation": "You can rely on me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rely"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":auf(acc)<on someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with auf (+ accusative) ‘on someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "auf",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘on",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rely",
          "rely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to rely [with auf (+ accusative) ‘on someone/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sich verlassen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German slang",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Can you roll one? I just can't anymore.",
          "text": "Baust du einen? Ich kann grad nicht mehr.",
          "translation": "Can you roll one? I just can't anymore.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              49
            ],
            [
              85,
              91
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My friends were all snorting / I was rolling [joints] and smoking and lying / I was rolling and smoking",
          "ref": "2018, AnnenMayKantereit, “Schon krass”, in Schlagschatten:",
          "text": "Meine Freunde haben all gezogen. / Ich hab gebaut und geraucht und gelogen / Ich hab gebaut und geraucht",
          "translation": "My friends were all snorting / I was rolling [joints] and smoking and lying / I was rolling and smoking",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (a joint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly transitive, slang) to roll (a joint)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to botch, to blunder",
          "text": "Mist/Scheiße bauen",
          "translation": "to botch, to blunder",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cause an accident",
          "text": "einen Unfall bauen",
          "translation": "to cause an accident",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (something bad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, informal, in certain idioms) to cause (something bad)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain idioms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʊ̯ən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʊ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-bauen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/De-bauen.ogg/De-bauen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/De-bauen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-bauen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-bauen2.ogg/De-bauen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-bauen2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥aɔ̯ɛn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥aɔ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-bauen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/De-at-bauen.ogg/De-at-bauen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/De-at-bauen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bauen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bauen meaning in German (20.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.