See combining form in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for combining form meaning in English (6.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "combining forms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "combining form (plural combining forms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, P. H. Matthews, “combining form”, in The concise Oxford dictionary of linguistics, 2nd edition, Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press, pages 63–64",
"text": "Common in English, where in some putative compounds, such as autocrat or technocrat, both members would be combining forms.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of word part; a bound morpheme; used in combination with a word, a different combining form, or an affix to form a new word."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "word"
}
],
"id": "en-combining_form-en-noun-2ZRp9qwn",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"morpheme",
"morpheme"
],
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A type of word part; a bound morpheme; used in combination with a word, a different combining form, or an affix to form a new word."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "linguistics"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "morphology"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "Anglo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "biblio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "chrono-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "electro-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "geo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "hemato-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "mechano-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "nucleo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "techno-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "thermo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-archy"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-centric"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-cephalic"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-cracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-metre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-philia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-phobia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-graphy"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-logy"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": ":Category:English prefixes"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": ":Category:English suffixes"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "combining form"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "yhdyssanamuoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synthetikó",
"sense": "word form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συνθετικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "kötött allomorf/szóelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "kötött összetételi elő- vagy utótag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "összetétel kötött elő- vagy utótagja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "(szó)összetétel elő- vagy utótagjaként élő alak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "złożenie"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 10, “XML Entity Definitions for Characters (2nd Edition)”, in David Carlisle, Patrick Ion, editors, w3.org, World Wide Web Consortium, retrieved 2015-03-22",
"text": "As far as possible this specification uses non-combining characters, however, in the cases tdot, TripleDot and DotDot Unicode only has combining forms of the accents, and so the entity replacement text starts with a space, to avoid the possibility that the expansion of the entity combines with preceding text.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A character encoded from a sequence of other characters instead of a precomposed character."
],
"id": "en-combining_form-en-noun-qcfYRvLj",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"characters",
"characters"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, typography) A character encoded from a sequence of other characters instead of a precomposed character."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
]
}
],
"word": "combining form"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "combining forms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "combining form (plural combining forms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "word"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "linguistics"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "morphology"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "Anglo-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "biblio-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "chrono-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "electro-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "geo-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "hemato-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "mechano-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "nucleo-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "techno-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "thermo-"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-archy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-centric"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-cephalic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-cracy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-metre"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-philia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-phobia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-graphy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "-logy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": ":Category:English prefixes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": ":Category:English suffixes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, P. H. Matthews, “combining form”, in The concise Oxford dictionary of linguistics, 2nd edition, Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press, pages 63–64",
"text": "Common in English, where in some putative compounds, such as autocrat or technocrat, both members would be combining forms.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of word part; a bound morpheme; used in combination with a word, a different combining form, or an affix to form a new word."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"morpheme",
"morpheme"
],
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A type of word part; a bound morpheme; used in combination with a word, a different combining form, or an affix to form a new word."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing",
"en:Typography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 10, “XML Entity Definitions for Characters (2nd Edition)”, in David Carlisle, Patrick Ion, editors, w3.org, World Wide Web Consortium, retrieved 2015-03-22",
"text": "As far as possible this specification uses non-combining characters, however, in the cases tdot, TripleDot and DotDot Unicode only has combining forms of the accents, and so the entity replacement text starts with a space, to avoid the possibility that the expansion of the entity combines with preceding text.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A character encoded from a sequence of other characters instead of a precomposed character."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"characters",
"characters"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, typography) A character encoded from a sequence of other characters instead of a precomposed character."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:combining form",
"word": "combining form"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "yhdyssanamuoto"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synthetikó",
"sense": "word form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συνθετικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "kötött allomorf/szóelem"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "kötött összetételi elő- vagy utótag"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "összetétel kötött elő- vagy utótagja"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word form",
"word": "(szó)összetétel elő- vagy utótagjaként élő alak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "złożenie"
}
],
"word": "combining form"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.