"-philia" meaning in English

See -philia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-ˈfɪ.li.ə/, /-ˈfiː.li.ə/
Rhymes: -ɪliə, -iːliə Etymology: From Ancient Greek φιλία (philía, “(fraternal) love”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|φιλία||(fraternal) love}} Ancient Greek φιλία (philía, “(fraternal) love”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -philia, {{en-suffix}} -philia
  1. Used to form nouns meaning liking, love (for something). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--philia-en-suffix-~fyk2I8t
  2. (pathology) Used to form nouns meaning abnormal liking or tendency (for something), e.g. paraphilia. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Pathology, Medicine Related terms: phil-, philo-, -philiac, -philic, -phile, -phily Translations (forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing): -fília [feminine] (Catalan), 親...派 (Chinese Mandarin), 亲...派 (qīn...pài) (Chinese Mandarin), 親- (Chinese Mandarin), 亲- (qīn-) (Chinese Mandarin), 崇拜- (chóngbài-) (Chinese Mandarin), -filie (Dutch), -filia (Finnish), -philie [feminine] (French), -filia [feminine] (Galician), -ფილია (-pilia) (Georgian), -philie [feminine] (German), -fília (Hungarian), vonzalom (Hungarian), vonzódás (Hungarian), 親...派 (shin...ha) (alt: しん...は) (Japanese), -フィリア (-firia) (Japanese), -filia (Malay), -filia [feminine] (Polish), -filia [feminine] (Portuguese), -filie [feminine] (Romanian), -фи́лия (-fílija) [feminine] (Russian), -filija (Serbo-Croatian), -filia [feminine] (Spanish), -fili (Turkish)
    Sense id: en--philia-en-suffix-JZLWhHAo Disambiguation of Medicine: 9 91 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 31 69 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences Disambiguation of 'forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing': 27 73
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-phobia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φιλία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(fraternal) love"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φιλία (philía, “(fraternal) love”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φιλία (philía, “(fraternal) love”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-philia",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-philia",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "phil‧ia"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Afrophilia = a love of Africa or African people"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning liking, love (for something)."
      ],
      "id": "en--philia-en-suffix-~fyk2I8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "liking",
          "liking"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
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        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
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          "_dis": "25 75",
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          "_dis": "21 79",
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          "_dis": "32 68",
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        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
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          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "_dis": "30 70",
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          "_dis": "32 68",
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          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "30 70",
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          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "23 77",
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          "_dis": "31 69",
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning abnormal liking or tendency (for something), e.g. paraphilia."
      ],
      "id": "en--philia-en-suffix-JZLWhHAo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "paraphilia",
          "paraphilia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Used to form nouns meaning abnormal liking or tendency (for something), e.g. paraphilia."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "phil-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "philo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "-philiac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "-philic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "-phile"
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        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "-phily"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-fília"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "親...派"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīn...pài",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "亲...派"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "親-"
        },
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          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīn-",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "亲-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chóngbài-",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "崇拜-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-filie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-filia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-philie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-filia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "-pilia",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-ფილია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-philie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-fília"
        },
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          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "vonzalom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "vonzódás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "alt": "しん...は",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shin...ha",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "親...派"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "-firia",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-フィリア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-filia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-filia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-filia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-filie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-fílija",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-фи́лия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-filija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-filia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
          "word": "-fili"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfɪ.li.ə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfiː.li.ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪliə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːliə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Paraphilia"
  ],
  "word": "-philia"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-phobia"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːliə",
    "Rhymes:English/iːliə/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪliə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪliə/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Medicine"
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        "3": "φιλία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(fraternal) love"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φιλία (philía, “(fraternal) love”)",
      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φιλία (philía, “(fraternal) love”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
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      "word": "philo-"
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      "word": "-philiac"
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      "word": "-philic"
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      "word": "-phile"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Afrophilia = a love of Africa or African people"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning liking, love (for something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liking",
          "liking"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning abnormal liking or tendency (for something), e.g. paraphilia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
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        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
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        [
          "tendency",
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        "(pathology) Used to form nouns meaning abnormal liking or tendency (for something), e.g. paraphilia."
      ],
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        "morpheme"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfiː.li.ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪliə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːliə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fília"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "親...派"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīn...pài",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "亲...派"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "親-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīn-",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "亲-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chóngbài-",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "崇拜-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-filie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-filia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-philie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-filia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "-pilia",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-ფილია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-philie"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-fília"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "vonzalom"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "vonzódás"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しん...は",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shin...ha",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "親...派"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-firia",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-フィリア"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-filia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-filia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-filia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-filie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-fílija",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фи́лия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-filija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-filia"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing",
      "word": "-fili"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Paraphilia"
  ],
  "word": "-philia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -philia meaning in English (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.