"-phile" meaning in English

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"forming nouns and adjectives\"",
      "word": "-phobe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-phila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -phila",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φίλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -phila, from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phile",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phile",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Scott is such a bibliophile that he won't even put that book down."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming nouns and adjectives meaning \"loving\", \"friendly\", or \"friend\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--phile-en-suffix-MmN7ySRB",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-philia"
        },
        {
          "word": "-philiac"
        },
        {
          "word": "-maniac"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mane"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-phil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fiili"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-phile"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "-pili",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-ფილი"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "-filos",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-φιλος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-barát"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-kedvelő"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fil"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-filu"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
          "word": "-fil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/faɪ̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"forming nouns and adjectives\"",
      "word": "-phobe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-phila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -phila",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φίλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -phila, from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phile",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phile",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-philia"
    },
    {
      "word": "-philiac"
    },
    {
      "word": "-maniac"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mane"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English productive suffixes",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English undefined derivations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Scott is such a bibliophile that he won't even put that book down."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming nouns and adjectives meaning \"loving\", \"friendly\", or \"friend\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/faɪ̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-phil"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fiili"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "-pili",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-ფილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-filos",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-φιλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-barát"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-kedvelő"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-filu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Forming nouns and adjectives denoting \"friend\"",
      "word": "-fil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}