"-phile" meaning in French

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:-phila<id:loving>",
        "id": "loving",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"loving\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φίλος\", \"gloss\" : \"dear, beloved\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phile\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-id=\"loving\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phile\" id=\"French:_loving\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-phila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -phila",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φίλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\nFrom Latin -phila, from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-philes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phile (adjective-forming suffix, plural -philes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-phobe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anglo- + -phile → anglophile (“Anglophilic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "techno- + -phile → technophile (“technophilic”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-philic"
      ],
      "id": "en--phile-fr-suffix-bxQ0O1d3",
      "links": [
        [
          "-philic",
          "-philic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "file"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-philes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylles"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "-fil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:-phila<id:loving>",
        "id": "loving",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"loving\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φίλος\", \"gloss\" : \"dear, beloved\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phile\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-id=\"loving\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phile\" id=\"French:_loving\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-phila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -phila",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φίλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\nFrom Latin -phila, from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-philes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense<qq:referring to people>,m<qq:referring to organisms>"
      },
      "expansion": "-phile m or f by sense (referring to people) or m (referring to organisms) (noun-forming suffix, plural -philes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-phobe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "haltère (“barbell, weight”) + -phile → haltérophile m or f by sense (“weightlifter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "extrême (“extreme”) + -phile → extrêmophile m (“extremophile”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-phile"
      ],
      "id": "en--phile-fr-suffix-WqE6U9lP",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phile",
          "-phile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "file"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-philes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylles"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French countable suffixes",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French suffixes with multiple genders",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:-phila<id:loving>",
        "id": "loving",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"loving\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φίλος\", \"gloss\" : \"dear, beloved\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phile\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-id=\"loving\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phile\" id=\"French:_loving\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-phila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -phila",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φίλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\nFrom Latin -phila, from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-philes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phile (adjective-forming suffix, plural -philes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-phobe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anglo- + -phile → anglophile (“Anglophilic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "techno- + -phile → technophile (“technophilic”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-philic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-philic",
          "-philic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "file"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-philes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylles"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French countable suffixes",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French suffixes with multiple genders",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "-fil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:-phila<id:loving>",
        "id": "loving",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"loving\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φίλος\", \"gloss\" : \"dear, beloved\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phile\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-id=\"loving\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phile\" id=\"French:_loving\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-phila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -phila",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φίλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -philalbor.\nFrench -phile\nFrom Latin -phila, from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-philes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense<qq:referring to people>,m<qq:referring to organisms>"
      },
      "expansion": "-phile m or f by sense (referring to people) or m (referring to organisms) (noun-forming suffix, plural -philes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-phobe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "haltère (“barbell, weight”) + -phile → haltérophile m or f by sense (“weightlifter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "extrême (“extreme”) + -phile → extrêmophile m (“extremophile”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-phile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-phile",
          "-phile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--phile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--phile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "file"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-philes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phylles"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-phile"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-phile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: referring to people",
  "path": [
    "-phile"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-phile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: referring to organisms",
  "path": [
    "-phile"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-phile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-phile"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-phile",
  "trace": ""
}