See bio- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bio- meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βίο-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος",
"t": "life"
},
"expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, “life”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
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},
"expansion": "bio-",
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},
{
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"expansion": "bio-",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thanato-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-bio--en-prefix-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "66 34 0",
"sense": "animal life in particular",
"word": "zoo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥayawiyy",
"sense": "life",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَيَوِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "hy",
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"roman": "kens-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "կենս-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwù",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngmìng",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生命"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vio-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "βιο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bith-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sei-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seibutsu-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生物-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jaiv-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "जैव-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zist-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "زیست"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bio-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "био-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chiiu-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "ชีว-"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "byo-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "ביאָ־"
}
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "abiotic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "antibiotic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "probiotic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "symbiosis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"organic life"
],
"id": "en-bio--en-prefix-uHeEgBMO",
"links": [
[
"organic",
"organic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "biota"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "biochild; biodad; biofamily; biofather; biokid; biomom; biomother; bioparent; biosib; biosibling; bioson"
}
],
"glosses": [
"biological"
],
"id": "en-bio--en-prefix-9uxYLBAB",
"links": [
[
"biological",
"biological"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bio-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abiotic"
},
{
"word": "antibiotic"
},
{
"word": "probiotic"
},
{
"word": "symbiosis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βίο-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος",
"t": "life"
},
"expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, “life”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
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},
"expansion": "bio-",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bio-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "biota"
},
{
"sense": "animal life in particular",
"word": "zoo-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thanato-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"organic life"
],
"links": [
[
"organic",
"organic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "biochild; biodad; biofamily; biofather; biokid; biomom; biomother; bioparent; biosib; biosibling; bioson"
}
],
"glosses": [
"biological"
],
"links": [
[
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥayawiyy",
"sense": "life",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَيَوِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kens-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "կենս-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwù",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngmìng",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生命"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vio-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "βιο-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bith-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sei-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seibutsu-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "生物-"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jaiv-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "जैव-"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zist-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "زیست"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bio-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "био-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "life",
"word": "bio-"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chiiu-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "ชีว-"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "byo-",
"sense": "life",
"word": "ביאָ־"
}
],
"word": "bio-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.