"symbiosis" meaning in English

See symbiosis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɪmbaɪˈoʊsɪs/ [General-American], /sɪmbiˈoʊsɪs/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-symbiosis.wav Forms: symbioses [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊsɪs Etymology: From Ancient Greek συμβίωσις (sumbíōsis, “living together”). By surface analysis, sym- + -biosis. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|συμβίωσις|t=living together}} Ancient Greek συμβίωσις (sumbíōsis, “living together”), {{surf|en|sym-|-biosis}} By surface analysis, sym- + -biosis Head templates: {{en-noun|~|symbioses}} symbiosis (countable and uncountable, plural symbioses)
  1. A relationship of mutual benefit, especially among different species. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-symbiosis-en-noun-cGSYyXuT
  2. A relationship of mutual benefit, especially among different species.
    (ecology) A close, prolonged association between two or more organisms of different species that normally benefits both members. An interspecies cooperation.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Ecology
    Sense id: en-symbiosis-en-noun-RiYCsFWt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sym-, English terms suffixed with -biosis, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 25 26 22 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sym-: 6 25 23 28 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -biosis: 2 24 24 29 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 25 25 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 3 27 27 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 26 24 30 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 25 26 29 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 2 28 27 27 16 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences
  3. (biology) A close, prolonged association between two or more organisms of different species, regardless of benefit to the members. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-symbiosis-en-noun-rjJ5BCsu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sym-, English terms suffixed with -biosis, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 25 26 22 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sym-: 6 25 23 28 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -biosis: 2 24 24 29 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 25 25 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 3 27 27 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 26 24 30 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 25 26 29 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 2 28 27 27 16 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  4. The state of people of different types, races, cultures, communities, etc., living together. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-symbiosis-en-noun-4JCovlbZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sym-, English terms suffixed with -biosis, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 25 26 22 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sym-: 6 25 23 28 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -biosis: 2 24 24 29 21 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 23 23 30 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 22 22 30 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 24 23 31 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 25 25 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 3 27 27 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 26 24 30 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 20 20 42 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 2 24 24 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 24 24 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 22 22 31 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 23 23 32 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 25 26 29 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 2 24 24 32 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 1 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 2 28 27 27 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 23 23 34 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 24 24 31 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 1 22 22 37 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 2 24 24 32 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 3 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 2 23 23 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 3 23 23 33 18
  5. The occurrence of two different or opposing things in the same time and place. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-symbiosis-en-noun-mbtRyvGa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sym-, English terms suffixed with -biosis, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 25 26 22 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sym-: 6 25 23 28 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -biosis: 2 24 24 29 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 25 25 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 3 27 27 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 26 24 30 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 25 26 29 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 2 28 27 27 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: semiosis, symbiont, symbiote Translations (relationship of mutual benefit): تَكَافُل (takāful) [masculine] (Arabic), simbiosis [feminine] (Asturian), simbioz (Azerbaijani), сімбіёз (simbijóz) [masculine] (Belarusian), симбиоза (simbioza) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ဆင်ဗိုင်အိုစစ် (hcangbuing-uicac) (Burmese), simbiosi [feminine] (Catalan), 共生 (gòngshēng) (Chinese Mandarin), symbióza [feminine] (Czech), symbiose [common-gender] (Danish), symbiose [feminine] (Dutch), sümbioos (Estonian), symbioosi (Finnish), symbiose [feminine] (French), simbiose [feminine] (Galician), სიმბიოზი (simbiozi) (Georgian), Symbiose [feminine] (German), סימביוזה (simbyoza) [feminine] (Hebrew), szimbiózis (Hungarian), simbiosis (Indonesian), simbiosi [feminine] (Italian), 共生 (kyōsei) (Japanese), ಸಹಜೀವನ (sahajīvana) (Kannada), селбесу (selbesu) (Kazakh), 공생 (gongsaeng) (alt: 共生) (Korean), symbiosis [feminine] (Latin), simbioze [feminine] (Latvian), simbiosis (Malay), സഹജീവനം (sahajīvanaṁ) (Malayalam), همزیستی (hamzisti) (Persian), symbioza [feminine] (Polish), simbiose [feminine] (Portuguese), симбио́з (simbióz) [masculine] (Russian), simbiosis [feminine] (Spanish), symbios [common-gender] (Swedish), salighayan (Tagalog), ஒன்றிய வாழ்வு (oṉṟiya vāḻvu) (Tamil), симбіо́з (symbióz) [masculine] (Ukrainian), cộng sinh (alt: 共生) (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 24 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 24 32 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 22 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 23 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 24 32 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 23 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 23 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 23 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of people of different types, races, cultures, communities, etc., living together."
      ],
      "id": "en-symbiosis-en-noun-4JCovlbZ",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 25 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 23 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with sym-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 24 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -biosis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 25 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 27 28 16",
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          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 24 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 26 29 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 27 27 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 135:",
          "text": "In this peculiar and deadly symbiosis the presence of warfare stimulates trade and the presence of trade stimulates warfare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The occurrence of two different or opposing things in the same time and place."
      ],
      "id": "en-symbiosis-en-noun-mbtRyvGa",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪmbaɪˈoʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪmbiˈoʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-symbiosis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-symbiosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-symbiosis.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "takāful",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَكَافُل"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "simbioz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "simbijóz",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сімбіёз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "simbioza",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "симбиоза"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcangbuing-uicac",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "ဆင်ဗိုင်အိုစစ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gòngshēng",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "共生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbióza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "symbiose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbiose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "sümbioos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "symbioosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbiose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "simbiozi",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "სიმბიოზი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Symbiose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "simbyoza",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סימביוזה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "szimbiózis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyōsei",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "共生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sahajīvana",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "ಸಹಜೀವನ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "selbesu",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "селбесу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "alt": "共生",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongsaeng",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "공생"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbiosis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbioze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sahajīvanaṁ",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "സഹജീവനം"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hamzisti",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "همزیستی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbioza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "simbióz",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "симбио́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "symbios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "salighayan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "oṉṟiya vāḻvu",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "ஒன்றிய வாழ்வு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "symbióz",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "симбіо́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5 1 1",
      "alt": "共生",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "cộng sinh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "symbiosis"
  ],
  "word": "symbiosis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms prefixed with sym-",
    "English terms suffixed with -biosis",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aposymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "asymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "chemosymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ectosymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "endosymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "episymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "exosymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "parasymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "photosymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "phylosymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "presymbiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbiology"
    },
    {
      "word": "Symbionese"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbiosism"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbiosome"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbiotic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "συμβίωσις",
        "t": "living together"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek συμβίωσις (sumbíōsis, “living together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sym-",
        "3": "-biosis"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, sym- + -biosis",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek συμβίωσις (sumbíōsis, “living together”). By surface analysis, sym- + -biosis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "symbioses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "symbioses"
      },
      "expansion": "symbiosis (countable and uncountable, plural symbioses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "semiosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbiont"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbiote"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A relationship of mutual benefit, especially among different species."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ecology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A relationship of mutual benefit, especially among different species.",
        "A close, prolonged association between two or more organisms of different species that normally benefits both members. An interspecies cooperation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
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          "mutual"
        ],
        [
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          "benefit"
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        [
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          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
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        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "interspecies",
          "interspecies"
        ],
        [
          "cooperation",
          "cooperation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A relationship of mutual benefit, especially among different species.",
        "(ecology) A close, prolonged association between two or more organisms of different species that normally benefits both members. An interspecies cooperation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A close, prolonged association between two or more organisms of different species, regardless of benefit to the members."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A close, prolonged association between two or more organisms of different species, regardless of benefit to the members."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The state of people of different types, races, cultures, communities, etc., living together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 135:",
          "text": "In this peculiar and deadly symbiosis the presence of warfare stimulates trade and the presence of trade stimulates warfare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The occurrence of two different or opposing things in the same time and place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪmbaɪˈoʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪmbiˈoʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-symbiosis.wav",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "takāful",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَكَافُل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "simbioz"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "simbijóz",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сімбіёз"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "simbioza",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "симбиоза"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcangbuing-uicac",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "ဆင်ဗိုင်အိုစစ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gòngshēng",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "共生"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbióza"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "symbiose"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbiose"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "sümbioos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "symbioosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbiose"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "simbiozi",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "სიმბიოზი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Symbiose"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "simbyoza",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סימביוזה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "szimbiózis"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyōsei",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "共生"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sahajīvana",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "ಸಹಜೀವನ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "selbesu",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "селбесу"
    },
    {
      "alt": "共生",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongsaeng",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "공생"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbiosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbioze"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sahajīvanaṁ",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "സഹജീവനം"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hamzisti",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "همزیستی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symbioza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "simbióz",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "симбио́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simbiosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "symbios"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "salighayan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "oṉṟiya vāḻvu",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "ஒன்றிய வாழ்வு"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "symbióz",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "симбіо́з"
    },
    {
      "alt": "共生",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "relationship of mutual benefit",
      "word": "cộng sinh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "symbiosis"
  ],
  "word": "symbiosis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for symbiosis meaning in English (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.