See endosymbiosis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"ref": "2003, Abdelaziz Heddi, “5: Endosymbiosis in the Weevil of the Genus Sitophilus: Genetic, Physiological, and Molecular Interactions among Associated Genomes”, in Kostas Bourtzis, Thomas A. Miller, editors, Insect Symbiosis, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 67:",
"text": "Interspecific associations are currently believed to take part in evolution by improving a partner's fitness through integrated endosymbioses or by causing reproductive isolation and subsequent host speciation, such as in the Wolbachia endosymbioses (Nardon and Grenier, 1991; Margulis, 1993a; Bordenstein et al., 2001).",
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"text": "2014, Robert E. Blankenship, Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis, Wiley Blackwell, 2nd Edition, page 226,\nEvidence is now overwhelming that several groups of eukaryotic algae originated from a secondary endosymbiosis, in which a eukaryotic alga was incorporated into a second host (Palmer and Delwiche, 1996; Delwiche and Palmer, 1997; Delwiche, 1999; Keeling, 2010, 2013; Curtis et al., 2012)."
},
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"ref": "2017, “Secondary Endosymbioses”, in Yoshihisa Hirakawa, editor, Advances in Botanical Research, volume 84, Elsevier (Academic Press), page xi:",
"text": "The second chapter (by David Smith) describes the primary endosymbiosis as an introduction for secondary endosymbioses. He illustrates the origin of primary endosymbiosis, plastid genome evolution, and loss of photosynthesis in some lineages of Archaeplastida.",
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"The condition of living within the body or cells of another organism; an instance of an organism so living."
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"id": "en-endosymbiosis-en-noun-bY7n--Ur",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) The condition of living within the body or cells of another organism; an instance of an organism so living."
],
"related": [
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"word": "endosymbiont"
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{
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "內共生"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "nèigòngshēng",
"sense": "living within another organism",
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"word": "endosymbiose"
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"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "אנדוסימביוזה"
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"sense": "living within another organism",
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"word": "endosimbiòsi"
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"code": "pt",
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"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "endossimbiose"
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"roman": "endosimbióz",
"sense": "living within another organism",
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"masculine"
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"word": "эндосимбио́з"
},
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"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "endosimbiosis"
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"word": "endosymbiosis"
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},
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"ref": "2017, “Secondary Endosymbioses”, in Yoshihisa Hirakawa, editor, Advances in Botanical Research, volume 84, Elsevier (Academic Press), page xi:",
"text": "The second chapter (by David Smith) describes the primary endosymbiosis as an introduction for secondary endosymbioses. He illustrates the origin of primary endosymbiosis, plastid genome evolution, and loss of photosynthesis in some lineages of Archaeplastida.",
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"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "內共生"
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"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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"sense": "living within another organism",
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"sense": "living within another organism",
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "endosymbiose"
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Endosymbiose"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "אנדוסימביוזה"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naegongsaeng",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "내공생"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "endosimbiòsi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "endossimbiose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "endosimbióz",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эндосимбио́з"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "living within another organism",
"word": "endosimbiosis"
}
],
"word": "endosymbiosis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for endosymbiosis meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.