See biota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for biota meaning in English (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "biota"
},
"expansion": "New Latin biota",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βιοτή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βιοτή (biotḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "βίος (bíos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin biota, from Ancient Greek βιοτή (biotḗ), from βίος (bíos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biota (plural biotas)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "en:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 February 6, Andrew Z. Krug et al., “Signature of the End-Cretaceous Mass Extinction in the Modern Biota”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 767–771",
"text": "Although the broad macroevolutionary consequences of mass extinctions are well known (as in the dinosaurs-mammals changeover), their long-term effects on the temporal and spatial dynamics of clades and biotas are rarely investigated.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The living organisms of a region."
],
"id": "en-biota-en-noun-2VzPuWtX",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) The living organisms of a region."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwùqún",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "生物群"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwùxiāng",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "生物相"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "地方生物誌"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìfāng shēngwùzhì",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "地方生物志"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "biota"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "eliöstö"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biote"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Biota"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "viókosmos",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βιόκοσμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "bióta"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "biota"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biòta"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "biota"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A coniferous tree, Oriental arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis, syn. Biota orientalis)."
],
"id": "en-biota-en-noun-e~xww8sF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪˈəʊtə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊtə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-biota.wav",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "biota"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊtə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊtə/3 syllables",
"en:Cypress family plants"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "NL.",
"3": "biota"
},
"expansion": "New Latin biota",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "βιοτή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βιοτή (biotḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "βίος (bíos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin biota, from Ancient Greek βιοτή (biotḗ), from βίος (bíos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biota (plural biotas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 February 6, Andrew Z. Krug et al., “Signature of the End-Cretaceous Mass Extinction in the Modern Biota”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 767–771",
"text": "Although the broad macroevolutionary consequences of mass extinctions are well known (as in the dinosaurs-mammals changeover), their long-term effects on the temporal and spatial dynamics of clades and biotas are rarely investigated.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The living organisms of a region."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) The living organisms of a region."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A coniferous tree, Oriental arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis, syn. Biota orientalis)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪˈəʊtə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊtə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-biota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-biota.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-biota.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwùqún",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "生物群"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwùxiāng",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "生物相"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "地方生物誌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìfāng shēngwùzhì",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "地方生物志"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "biota"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "eliöstö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biote"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Biota"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "viókosmos",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βιόκοσμος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "bióta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "biota"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biòta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the living organisms of a region",
"word": "biota"
}
],
"word": "biota"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.