"probiotic" meaning in English

See probiotic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌpɹəʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav [US] Forms: more probiotic [comparative], most probiotic [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɒtɪk Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *próder. Proto-Italic *prō Latin prōder. English pro- English biotic English probiotic From pro- + biotic. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|pro-<id:promoting>|biotic|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *próder. Proto-Italic *prō Latin prōder. English pro- English biotic English probiotic [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "in favor of, on behalf of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "fare", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pér", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pró", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pro-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "biotic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "probiotic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="probiotic"> From pro- + biotic. Head templates: {{en-adj}} probiotic (comparative more probiotic, superlative most probiotic)
  1. (ecology) Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation.
    Sense id: en-probiotic-en-adj-nAwh2dGt Categories (other): Ecology, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 44 42 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting): 19 45 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 44 41 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 44 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 41 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 42 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 37 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 40 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 38 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 42 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 22 41 38 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences
  2. Describing any dietary supplement that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes. Translations (that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes): probiòtic (Catalan), 益生菌的 (yìshēngjùn de) (Chinese Mandarin), 益菌的 (yìjùn de) (Chinese Mandarin), probioottinen (Finnish), probiotique (French), probiótico (Galician), probiotisch (German), προβιοτικός (proviotikós) (Greek), probiotikus (Hungarian), probiotico (Italian), probiotyczny (Polish), probiótico (Spanish), probiyotik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-probiotic-en-adj-3~i4a0Zs Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 44 42 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting): 19 45 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 44 41 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 44 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 41 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 42 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 37 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 40 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 38 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 42 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of 'that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes': 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: probiogenomics, probiosis

Noun

IPA: /ˌpɹəʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav [US] Forms: probiotics [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒtɪk Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *próder. Proto-Italic *prō Latin prōder. English pro- English biotic English probiotic From pro- + biotic. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|pro-<id:promoting>|biotic|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *próder. Proto-Italic *prō Latin prōder. English pro- English biotic English probiotic [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "in favor of, on behalf of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "fare", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pér", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pró", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pro-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "biotic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "probiotic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="probiotic"> From pro- + biotic. Head templates: {{en-noun}} probiotic (plural probiotics)
  1. (bacteriology) A food or dietary supplement, such as a yogurt, containing live bacteria for therapeutic reasons. Derived forms: paraprobiotic Translations (food or dietary supplement): probiòtic [masculine] (Catalan), 益生菌 (yìshēngjùn) (Chinese Mandarin), 益菌 (yìjùn) (Chinese Mandarin), probiootti (Finnish), probiotique [masculine] (French), probiótico [masculine] (Galician), Probiotikum [neuter] (German), προβιοτικό (proviotikó) [neuter] (Greek), probiotik (Malay), probiotyk [masculine] (Polish), probiótico [masculine] (Portuguese), probiyotik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-probiotic-en-noun-q3kb4hMb Categories (other): Bacteriology, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 44 42 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting): 19 45 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 44 41 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 44 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 22 40 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 41 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 42 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 37 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 40 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 38 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 41 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 42 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 22 41 38 Topics: bacteriology, biology, microbiology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

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          "word": "probiyotik"
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      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "probiotic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pro-<id:promoting>",
        "4": "biotic",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Italic *prō\nLatin prōder.\nEnglish pro-\nEnglish biotic\nEnglish probiotic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in favor of, on behalf of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pro-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biotic\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"probiotic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"probiotic\">\nFrom pro- + biotic.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Italic *prō\nLatin prōder.\nEnglish pro-\nEnglish biotic\nEnglish probiotic\nFrom pro- + biotic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more probiotic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most probiotic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "probiotic (comparative more probiotic, superlative most probiotic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pro",
        "bio",
        "tic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "probiogenomics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "probiosis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "en:Ecology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 42",
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          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 44 42",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 45 37",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "15 44 41",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "22 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation."
      ],
      "id": "en-probiotic-en-adj-nAwh2dGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "probiosis",
          "probiosis"
        ],
        [
          "ecologic",
          "ecologic"
        ],
        [
          "facilitation",
          "facilitation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 44 42",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 44 41",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 40",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 39",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 39",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Describing any dietary supplement that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes."
      ],
      "id": "en-probiotic-en-adj-3~i4a0Zs",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiòtic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "yìshēngjùn de",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "益生菌的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "yìjùn de",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "益菌的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probioottinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiotique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiótico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiotisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "proviotikós",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "προβιοτικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiotikus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiotico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiotyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiótico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
          "word": "probiyotik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "probiotic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
    "English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "paraprobiotic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pro-<id:promoting>",
        "4": "biotic",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Italic *prō\nLatin prōder.\nEnglish pro-\nEnglish biotic\nEnglish probiotic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in favor of, on behalf of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pro-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biotic\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"probiotic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"probiotic\">\nFrom pro- + biotic.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Italic *prō\nLatin prōder.\nEnglish pro-\nEnglish biotic\nEnglish probiotic\nFrom pro- + biotic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "probiotics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "probiotic (plural probiotics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pro",
        "bio",
        "tic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Bacteriology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A food or dietary supplement, such as a yogurt, containing live bacteria for therapeutic reasons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bacteriology",
          "bacteriology"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "dietary",
          "dietary"
        ],
        [
          "yogurt",
          "yogurt"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bacteriology) A food or dietary supplement, such as a yogurt, containing live bacteria for therapeutic reasons."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bacteriology",
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "probiòtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yìshēngjùn",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "word": "益生菌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yìjùn",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "word": "益菌"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "word": "probiootti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "probiotique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "probiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Probiotikum"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "proviotikó",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προβιοτικό"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "word": "probiotik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "probiotyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "probiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "food or dietary supplement",
      "word": "probiyotik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "probiotic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
    "English terms prefixed with pro- (promoting)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pro-<id:promoting>",
        "4": "biotic",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Italic *prō\nLatin prōder.\nEnglish pro-\nEnglish biotic\nEnglish probiotic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in favor of, on behalf of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pro-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"biotic\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"probiotic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"probiotic\">\nFrom pro- + biotic.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Italic *prō\nLatin prōder.\nEnglish pro-\nEnglish biotic\nEnglish probiotic\nFrom pro- + biotic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more probiotic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most probiotic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "probiotic (comparative more probiotic, superlative most probiotic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pro",
        "bio",
        "tic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "probiogenomics"
    },
    {
      "word": "probiosis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Ecology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "probiosis",
          "probiosis"
        ],
        [
          "ecologic",
          "ecologic"
        ],
        [
          "facilitation",
          "facilitation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antibiotic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Describing any dietary supplement that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɒ.tɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-probiotic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiòtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yìshēngjùn de",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "益生菌的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yìjùn de",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "益菌的"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probioottinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiotique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiotisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "proviotikós",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "προβιοτικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiotikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiotico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiotyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes",
      "word": "probiyotik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "probiotic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for probiotic meaning in English (14.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.