"abiotic" meaning in English

See abiotic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/ [US] Audio: en-ca-abiotic.ogg
Etymology: First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós). Etymology templates: {{af|en|a-|biotic|id1=not}} a- + biotic, {{bor|en|grc|ἀ-}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), {{der|en|grc|βιωτικός||of life}} Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), {{suffix|grc|βίος|-ῐκός|nocat=yes|t1=life}} βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} abiotic (not comparable)
  1. Nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life; of inorganic matter. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ecology Translations (Nonliving): abiòtic (Catalan), abiotický (Czech), abiotisch (Dutch), levenloos (Dutch), abioottinen (Finnish), abiotique (French), abiotisch (German), αβιοτικός (aviotikós) (Greek), abiotikus (Hungarian), aibitheach (Irish), അജൈവം (ajaivaṁ) (Malayalam), ahuropikore (Maori), अजैविक (ajaivik) (Marathi), abiotisk (Norwegian Bokmål), abiotyczny (Polish), abiótico (Portuguese), abiotic (Romanian), abiótico (Spanish) Translations (Of inorganic matter): ongeschikt voor leven (Dutch), abiotisk (Norwegian Bokmål), abiotyczny (Polish), abiótico (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-abiotic-en-adj-iexDj3Eq Disambiguation of Ecology: 42 38 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with a- (not), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 26 22 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with a- (not): 43 27 30 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 58 23 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 58 23 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 22 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 61 21 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 62 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 63 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 58 26 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 57 27 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 63 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 60 21 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 61 21 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 62 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 61 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 64 19 17 Disambiguation of 'Nonliving': 88 12 Disambiguation of 'Of inorganic matter': 95 5
  2. Tending to inhibit or destroy life; antibiotic; incompatible with life. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ecology
    Sense id: en-abiotic-en-adj-0hErM1g- Disambiguation of Ecology: 42 38 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abiotically Related terms: abiogenesis, abiogenetic, abiogenic, abiosis, antibiosis, antibiotic

Noun

IPA: /ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/ [US] Audio: en-ca-abiotic.ogg Forms: abiotics [plural]
Etymology: First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós). Etymology templates: {{af|en|a-|biotic|id1=not}} a- + biotic, {{bor|en|grc|ἀ-}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), {{der|en|grc|βιωτικός||of life}} Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), {{suffix|grc|βίος|-ῐκός|nocat=yes|t1=life}} βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós) Head templates: {{en-noun}} abiotic (plural abiotics)
  1. Any such material Categories (topical): Ecology
    Sense id: en-abiotic-en-noun-Ahsfoe05 Disambiguation of Ecology: 42 38 19

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós).",
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiòtic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotický"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotisch"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "levenloos"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abioottinen"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotisch"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
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          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "αβιοτικός"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotikus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "aibitheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ajaivaṁ",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "അജൈവം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "ahuropikore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ajaivik",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "अजैविक"
        },
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotisk"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotyczny"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiótico"
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          "_dis1": "95 5",
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          "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
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          "_dis1": "95 5",
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    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abiotic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg/En-ca-abiotic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiòtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotický"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "levenloos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abioottinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aviotikós",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "αβιοτικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "aibitheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ajaivaṁ",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "അജൈവം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "ahuropikore"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ajaivik",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "अजैविक"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotic"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "ongeschikt voor leven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "abiotisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "abiotyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "abiótico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms prefixed with a- (not)",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Ecology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "biotic",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + biotic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βιωτικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of life"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίος",
        "3": "-ῐκός",
        "nocat": "yes",
        "t1": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abiotic (plural abiotics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any such material"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abiotic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg/En-ca-abiotic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abiotic meaning in English (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.