"abiotic" meaning in All languages combined

See abiotic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/ [US] Audio: en-ca-abiotic.ogg [Canada]
Etymology: First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós). Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|a|biotic}} a- + biotic, {{bor|en|grc|ἀ-}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), {{der|en|grc|βιωτικός||of life}} Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), {{suffix|grc|βίος|-ῐκός|nocat=yes|t1=life}} βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} abiotic (not comparable)
  1. Nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life; of inorganic matter. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ecology Translations (Nonliving): abiòtic (Catalan), abiotický (Czech), abiotisch (Dutch), levenloos (Dutch), abioottinen (Finnish), abiotique (French), αβιοτικός (aviotikós) (Greek), abiotikus (Hungarian), aibitheach (Irish), അജൈവം (ajaivaṁ) (Malayalam), ahuropikore (Maori), अजैविक (ajaivik) (Marathi), abiotisk (Norwegian Bokmål), abiotyczny (Polish), abiótico (Portuguese), abiotic (Romanian), abiótico (Spanish) Translations (Of inorganic matter): ongeschikt voor leven (Dutch), abiotisk (Norwegian Bokmål), abiotyczny (Polish), abiótico (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-abiotic-en-adj-iexDj3Eq Disambiguation of Ecology: 42 38 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 26 22 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 57 23 20 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with a-: 43 31 27 Disambiguation of 'Nonliving': 91 9 Disambiguation of 'Of inorganic matter': 95 5
  2. Tending to inhibit or destroy life; antibiotic; incompatible with life. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ecology
    Sense id: en-abiotic-en-adj-0hErM1g- Disambiguation of Ecology: 42 38 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abiotically

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/ [US] Audio: en-ca-abiotic.ogg [Canada] Forms: abiotics [plural]
Etymology: First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós). Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|a|biotic}} a- + biotic, {{bor|en|grc|ἀ-}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), {{der|en|grc|βιωτικός||of life}} Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), {{suffix|grc|βίος|-ῐκός|nocat=yes|t1=life}} βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós) Head templates: {{en-noun}} abiotic (plural abiotics)
  1. Any such material Categories (topical): Ecology
    Sense id: en-abiotic-en-noun-Ahsfoe05 Disambiguation of Ecology: 42 38 19

Adjective [Romanian]

IPA: /a.biˈo.tik/
Etymology: Borrowed from French abiotique. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|abiotique|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French abiotique, {{bor+|ro|fr|abiotique}} Borrowed from French abiotique Head templates: {{ro-adj}} abiotic m or n (feminine singular abiotică, masculine plural abiotici, feminine and neuter plural abiotice) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: abiotică [feminine, singular], abiotici [masculine, plural], abiotice [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], abiotic [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], abiotică [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], abiotici [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], abiotice [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], abioticul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], abiotica [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], abioticii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], abioticele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], abiotic [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], abiotice [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], abiotici [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], abiotice [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], abioticului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], abioticei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], abioticilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], abioticelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. abiotic Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-abiotic-ro-adj-uutgBYXg Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abiotic meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

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  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós).",
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        [
          "inorganic",
          "inorganic"
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        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiòtic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotisch"
        },
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "levenloos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abioottinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotique"
        },
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aviotikós",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "αβιοτικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotikus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ga",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
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          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "അജൈവം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "ahuropikore"
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ajaivik",
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotisk"
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiótico"
        },
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiotic"
        },
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Nonliving",
          "word": "abiótico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
          "word": "ongeschikt voor leven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
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          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
          "word": "abiotisk"
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        "Tending to inhibit or destroy life; antibiotic; incompatible with life."
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    },
    {
      "form": "abioticilor",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "abioticelor",
      "source": "declension",
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        "feminine",
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  "sounds": [
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}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms prefixed with a-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "en:Ecology"
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "abiotically"
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      "expansion": "a- + biotic",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βιωτικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of life"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίος",
        "3": "-ῐκός",
        "nocat": "yes",
        "t1": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "abiotic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life; of inorganic matter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nonliving",
          "nonliving"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "inorganic",
          "inorganic"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to inhibit or destroy life; antibiotic; incompatible with life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abiotic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg/En-ca-abiotic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiòtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotický"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "levenloos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abioottinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotique"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aviotikós",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "αβιοτικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "aibitheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ajaivaṁ",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "അജൈവം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "ahuropikore"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ajaivik",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "अजैविक"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiotic"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Nonliving",
      "word": "abiótico"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "ongeschikt voor leven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "abiotisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "abiotyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Of inorganic matter",
      "word": "abiótico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms prefixed with a-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "en:Ecology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "biotic"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + biotic",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βιωτικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of life"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίος",
        "3": "-ῐκός",
        "nocat": "yes",
        "t1": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1874. From a- + biotic, the first element from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) and the second from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) + -ῐκός (-ikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abiotic (plural abiotics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any such material"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ.baɪˈɑt.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abiotic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg/En-ca-abiotic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-ca-abiotic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abiotique",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French abiotique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abiotique"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French abiotique",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French abiotique.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abioticelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abiotic m or n (feminine singular abiotică, masculine plural abiotici, feminine and neuter plural abiotice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abiotic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abiotic",
          "abiotic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.biˈo.tik/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.