See coke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for coke meaning in English (16.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coque", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: coque", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: coque" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "colk", "t": "core" }, "expansion": "Middle English colk (“core”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English colk (“core”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "coke (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 7 10 10 14 17 4 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Coal", "orig": "en:Coal", "parents": [ "Fossil fuels", "Carbon", "Energy", "Natural resources", "Carbon group elements", "Nature", "Matter", "Chemical elements", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "biocoke" }, { "word": "coke breeze" }, { "word": "coke oven gas" }, { "english": "pet coke", "word": "petroleum coke" }, { "alt": "semi-coke", "word": "semicoke" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The plant should produce approximately 550,000 tons of screened blast furnace coke per year.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1963, “The Coal Industry in Mainland China Since 1949”, in The Geographical Journal, volume 129, number 3, →ISSN, →JSTOR, →OCLC, page 333", "text": "At Ho-pi (Hopi) in northern Honan two modern shafts were under construction in 1957-8; but the coal from Ho-pi is expected to be of rather poor quality and so will be mixed with rich coal from P'ing-ting-shan (Pingtingshan) in central Honan for coke making.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven; used principally as a fuel and in the production of steel and formerly as a domestic fuel." ], "id": "en-coke-en-noun-jrccqOBO", "links": [ [ "residue", "residue" ], [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "coke oven", "coke oven" ], [ "fuel", "fuel" ], [ "steel", "steel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven; used principally as a fuel and in the production of steel and formerly as a domestic fuel." ], "related": [ { "word": "coking coal" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koks", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кокс" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carbó de coc" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coc" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāotàn", "sense": "coal product", "word": "焦炭" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "cokes" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "coal product", "word": "koks" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "coal product", "word": "koksi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "coal product", "word": "charbon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Koks" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kok", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοκ" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "coal product", "word": "koko" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkusu", "sense": "coal product", "word": "コークス" }, { "alt": "がいたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaitan", "sense": "coal product", "word": "骸炭" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kokeuseu", "sense": "coal product", "word": "코크스" }, { "alt": "骨炭", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "goltan", "sense": "coal product", "word": "골탄" }, { "alt": "骸炭", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haetan", "sense": "coal product", "word": "해탄" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kömür", "sense": "coal product", "word": "كومور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coque" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cocs" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koks", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кокс" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coque" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "golosg" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llosglo" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koks", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָקס" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coak" } ], "word": "coke" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coking coal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "decoke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "decoking" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "colk", "t": "core" }, "expansion": "Middle English colk (“core”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English colk (“core”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cokes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "coked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "coked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coke (third-person singular simple present cokes, present participle coking, simple past and past participle coked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To produce coke from coal." ], "id": "en-coke-en-verb-8dtjYM12", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To produce coke from coal." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koksata" }, { "_dis1": "93 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koksittaa" }, { "_dis1": "93 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koken" }, { "_dis1": "93 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koksować" }, { "_dis1": "93 5 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koksuvaty", "sense": "to produce coke", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "коксувати" }, { "_dis1": "93 5 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koksirn", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "קאָקסירן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To turn into coke." ], "id": "en-coke-en-verb-M2tXlryj", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To turn into coke." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 98 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koksuvam", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "коксувам" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "koksautua" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "verkoken" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "koksować" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koksuvaty", "sense": "to turn into coke", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "коксувати" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koksirn zikh", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "קאָקסירן זיך" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronautics", "orig": "en:Astronautics", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Space", "Sciences", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "en:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "In kerolox engines, some of the fuel flow cokes in the engine's cooling passages over time, requiring thorough cleaning prior to reuse.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To add deleterious carbon deposits as a byproduct of combustion." ], "id": "en-coke-en-verb-yTL68I7Z", "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "astronautics", "astronautics" ], [ "carbon", "carbon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially automotive, astronautics) To add deleterious carbon deposits as a byproduct of combustion." ], "tags": [ "especially" ], "topics": [ "aerospace", "astronautics", "automotive", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "transport", "vehicles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coak" } ], "word": "coke" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cocaine", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "clipping of cocaine", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Originated circa 1908 in American English as a clipping of cocaine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "coke (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 37 17 16 17 1 3 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Drugs", "orig": "en:Drugs", "parents": [ "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Biology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "coke dick" }, { "english": "coke head", "word": "cokehead" }, { "word": "coke nose" }, { "word": "coke whore" } ], "glosses": [ "Cocaine." ], "id": "en-coke-en-noun-SQmcPJV~", "links": [ [ "Cocaine", "cocaine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, slang, uncountable) Cocaine." ], "related": [ { "word": "coca" } ], "tags": [ "informal", "slang", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "spägä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "keula" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koksu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Koks" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "koka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koks", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кокс" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kókos", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́кос" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kóka", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ко́ка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "kola" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koks" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "snö" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "coke" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "coke-bottle", "word": "coke bottle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coke float" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "go and eat coke" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "1909, from the name of the American company Coca-Cola and the beverage it produced; the drink was named for two of its original ingredients, coca leaves and cola nut.", "forms": [ { "form": "cokes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coke (plural cokes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola", "word": "Coke" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Coke (cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "id": "en-coke-en-noun-Glaej-T5", "links": [ [ "Coke", "Coke#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, informal) Alternative letter-case form of Coke (cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a serving of cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola", "word": "Coke" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Coke (a serving of cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "id": "en-coke-en-noun-1BNF5gDU", "links": [ [ "Coke", "Coke#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, informal) Alternative letter-case form of Coke (a serving of cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "countable", "informal" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "any soft drink, regardless of type", "word": "Coke" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Mexico English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern US English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Coke (any soft drink, regardless of type)." ], "id": "en-coke-en-noun-en:any_soft_drink__regardless_of_type", "links": [ [ "Coke", "Coke#English" ] ], "qualifier": "New Mexico", "raw_glosses": [ "(US, chiefly Southern US, New Mexico, informal) Alternative letter-case form of Coke (any soft drink, regardless of type)." ], "senseid": [ "en:any soft drink, regardless of type" ], "tags": [ "Southern-US", "US", "alt-of", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "34 31 35", "sense": "soft drink", "word": "the list at soda" } ], "word": "coke" }
{ "categories": [ "en:Coal", "en:Drugs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "biocoke" }, { "word": "coke breeze" }, { "word": "coke oven gas" }, { "english": "pet coke", "word": "petroleum coke" }, { "alt": "semi-coke", "word": "semicoke" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coque", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: coque", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: coque" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "colk", "t": "core" }, "expansion": "Middle English colk (“core”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English colk (“core”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "coke (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "coking coal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The plant should produce approximately 550,000 tons of screened blast furnace coke per year.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1963, “The Coal Industry in Mainland China Since 1949”, in The Geographical Journal, volume 129, number 3, →ISSN, →JSTOR, →OCLC, page 333", "text": "At Ho-pi (Hopi) in northern Honan two modern shafts were under construction in 1957-8; but the coal from Ho-pi is expected to be of rather poor quality and so will be mixed with rich coal from P'ing-ting-shan (Pingtingshan) in central Honan for coke making.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven; used principally as a fuel and in the production of steel and formerly as a domestic fuel." ], "links": [ [ "residue", "residue" ], [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "coke oven", "coke oven" ], [ "fuel", "fuel" ], [ "steel", "steel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven; used principally as a fuel and in the production of steel and formerly as a domestic fuel." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coak" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koks", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кокс" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carbó de coc" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coc" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāotàn", "sense": "coal product", "word": "焦炭" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "cokes" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "coal product", "word": "koks" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "coal product", "word": "koksi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "coal product", "word": "charbon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Koks" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kok", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοκ" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "coal product", "word": "koko" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkusu", "sense": "coal product", "word": "コークス" }, { "alt": "がいたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaitan", "sense": "coal product", "word": "骸炭" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kokeuseu", "sense": "coal product", "word": "코크스" }, { "alt": "骨炭", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "goltan", "sense": "coal product", "word": "골탄" }, { "alt": "骸炭", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haetan", "sense": "coal product", "word": "해탄" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kömür", "sense": "coal product", "word": "كومور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coque" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cocs" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koks", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кокс" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coque" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koks" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "golosg" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llosglo" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koks", "sense": "coal product", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָקס" } ], "word": "coke" } { "categories": [ "en:Coal", "en:Drugs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "coking" }, { "word": "coking coal" }, { "word": "decoke" }, { "word": "decoking" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "colk", "t": "core" }, "expansion": "Middle English colk (“core”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English colk (“core”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cokes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "coked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "coked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coke (third-person singular simple present cokes, present participle coking, simple past and past participle coked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To produce coke from coal." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To produce coke from coal." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To turn into coke." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To turn into coke." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Astronautics", "en:Automotive" ], "examples": [ { "text": "In kerolox engines, some of the fuel flow cokes in the engine's cooling passages over time, requiring thorough cleaning prior to reuse.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To add deleterious carbon deposits as a byproduct of combustion." ], "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "astronautics", "astronautics" ], [ "carbon", "carbon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially automotive, astronautics) To add deleterious carbon deposits as a byproduct of combustion." ], "tags": [ "especially" ], "topics": [ "aerospace", "astronautics", "automotive", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "transport", "vehicles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coak" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koksata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koksittaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koken" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "koksować" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koksuvaty", "sense": "to produce coke", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "коксувати" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koksirn", "sense": "to produce coke", "word": "קאָקסירן" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koksuvam", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "коксувам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "koksautua" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "verkoken" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "koksować" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koksuvaty", "sense": "to turn into coke", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "коксувати" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koksirn zikh", "sense": "to turn into coke", "word": "קאָקסירן זיך" } ], "word": "coke" } { "categories": [ "en:Coal", "en:Drugs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "coke dick" }, { "english": "coke head", "word": "cokehead" }, { "word": "coke nose" }, { "word": "coke whore" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cocaine", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "clipping of cocaine", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Originated circa 1908 in American English as a clipping of cocaine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "coke (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "coca" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English slang", "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Cocaine." ], "links": [ [ "Cocaine", "cocaine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, slang, uncountable) Cocaine." ], "tags": [ "informal", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "spägä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "keula" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koksu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coke" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Koks" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "koka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koks", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кокс" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kókos", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́кос" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kóka", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ко́ка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coca" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "kola" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "koks" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short for cocaine", "word": "snö" } ], "word": "coke" } { "categories": [ "en:Coal", "en:Drugs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "coke-bottle", "word": "coke bottle" }, { "word": "coke float" }, { "word": "go and eat coke" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "1909, from the name of the American company Coca-Cola and the beverage it produced; the drink was named for two of its original ingredients, coca leaves and cola nut.", "forms": [ { "form": "cokes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coke (plural cokes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola", "word": "Coke" } ], "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Coke (cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "links": [ [ "Coke", "Coke#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, informal) Alternative letter-case form of Coke (cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a serving of cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola", "word": "Coke" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Coke (a serving of cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "links": [ [ "Coke", "Coke#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, informal) Alternative letter-case form of Coke (a serving of cola-based soft drink, especially Coca-Cola)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "countable", "informal" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "any soft drink, regardless of type", "word": "Coke" } ], "categories": [ "American English", "English informal terms", "New Mexico English", "Southern US English" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Coke (any soft drink, regardless of type)." ], "links": [ [ "Coke", "Coke#English" ] ], "qualifier": "New Mexico", "raw_glosses": [ "(US, chiefly Southern US, New Mexico, informal) Alternative letter-case form of Coke (any soft drink, regardless of type)." ], "senseid": [ "en:any soft drink, regardless of type" ], "tags": [ "Southern-US", "US", "alt-of", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəʊk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʊk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʉk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-au-coke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg/En-au-coke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-coke.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "soft drink", "word": "the list at soda" } ], "word": "coke" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.