See kola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kola c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kola c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 16 22 3 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toffee"
],
"id": "en-kola-sv-noun-13b3z05D",
"links": [
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 16 22 3 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of toffee"
],
"id": "en-kola-sv-noun-ynF~8W53",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 16 22 3 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste of caramel"
],
"id": "en-kola-sv-noun-Jz0AxR83",
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cocaine"
],
"id": "en-kola-sv-noun-OcetgAxX",
"links": [
[
"cocaine",
"cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cocaine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kokain"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"slang"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kola"
],
"word": "kola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kolats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kola",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kolar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kolade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kolat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kola (present kolar, preterite kolade, supine kolat, imperative kola)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 16 22 3 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to produce charcoal from wood; to transform into coal; to load coal"
],
"id": "en-kola-sv-verb-X3-fm8Xe",
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kolare"
},
{
"word": "kolning"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kola"
],
"word": "kola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fi",
"3": "kuolla"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kuolla",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnish kuolla. Compare ta kål på.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kola",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kolar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kolade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kolat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kola (present kolar, preterite kolade, supine kolat, imperative kola)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1",
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 16 22 3 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-kola-sv-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to die"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kola av"
},
{
"word": "kola pöjs"
},
{
"word": "kola vippen"
},
{
"word": "kola vipp"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kola"
],
"word": "kola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Finnish",
"Swedish terms derived from Finnish",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kola c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kola c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toffee"
],
"links": [
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of toffee"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"taste of caramel"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"cocaine"
],
"links": [
[
"cocaine",
"cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cocaine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kokain"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"slang"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kola"
],
"word": "kola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Finnish",
"Swedish terms derived from Finnish",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kolats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kola",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kolar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kolade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kolat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kola (present kolar, preterite kolade, supine kolat, imperative kola)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kolare"
},
{
"word": "kolning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to produce charcoal from wood; to transform into coal; to load coal"
],
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kola"
],
"word": "kola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Finnish",
"Swedish terms derived from Finnish",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fi",
"3": "kuolla"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kuolla",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnish kuolla. Compare ta kål på.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kolande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kola",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kolar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kolade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kolat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kola (present kolar, preterite kolade, supine kolat, imperative kola)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1",
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to die"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kola av"
},
{
"word": "kola pöjs"
},
{
"word": "kola vippen"
},
{
"word": "kola vipp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kola"
],
"word": "kola"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kola meaning in Swedish (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.